Notes


Matches 2,801 to 3,000 of 11,213

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 #   Notes   Linked to 
2801 Bachelor
Lived in Seattle. 
BISSON John (I1079)
 
2802 Baine, daughter of Sgaile Balbh ("Baine daughter of Scal Balbh, wife of Tuathal Teachtmhar, was the mother of Feidhlimidh Reachtmhar") [1]

Túathal and/or his wife Baine are thought to have built Ráth Mór, the Iron Age hill fort at Clogher, County Tyrone. [2]

Cumhall and Feilim Reachtmhar had the same mother namely Baine daughter of Scal king of Sacsa (they had different fathers) [3]


Sources
↑ The History of Ireland p:169 - by Geoffrey Keating : Foras Feasa ar Éirinn le Seathrún Céitinn trans: Edward Comyn & Patrick S. Dinneen
↑ The Excavations at Clogher and Their Context by R. B. Warner in Clogher Record vol:8 no:1 (1973) pp. 5-12
↑ The History of Ireland p:349 - by Geoffrey Keating : Foras Feasa ar Éirinn le Seathrún Céitinn trans: Edward Comyn & Patrick S. Dinneen
General History of Ireland (Google eBook), Geoffrey Keating, Seathrún Keating. James Duffy, 1865 - Ireland - 556 pages 
BALBH Baine (I58526)
 
2803 Baldwin I, Count of Flanders
Baudouin[1]
"Iron Arm"[2]
b. abt 830s
d. 879 Arras
Burial: Abbaye de Saint-Bertin[3][4]
Early Life
p. Odacre [5][6] and ____
Family
m. 13 Dec 862 Judith.[7] Issue: 5[5]
Charles (864/5 - d.Young)[5]
Baldwin II (865/67 - 10 Sep 918)[5]
Raoul [8], Count of Cambrai[2] (867/70 – 17 Jun 896) [5]
Guinidilda [2][9] (d. anti.19 Feb 904) [5] m. Wilfred the Hairy.
dau. ____[5]
Research Notes
The following has been transferred from the profile of Baldwin's wife:

By 864, Judith’s father Charles was conciliated to the couple [Baldwin and Judith] and made Baldwin I margrave of Flanders that year. The title of margrave was equivalent to that of count, but with extra military responsibilities reflecting lands on the marches, or borders, of an empire. The rulers of Flanders were often termed margraves or counts interchangeably. Baldwin was “also known as Baldwin Iron Arm (the epithet is first recorded in the 12th century).[1]
Baldwin developed himself as a very faithful and stout supporter of Charles and played an important role in the continuing wars against the Vikings. In 877 Baldwin is named as one of those willing to support the emperor's son, Louis the Stammerer.
Sources
↑ Genealogia Comitum Flandriæ Bertiniana;
Annales Blandinienses;
14 Jun 877 agreement of Emperor Charles II
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Wikipedia: Baldwin I, Count of Flanders
↑ Saint-Bertin, p. 11; Annales Vedastini 879, MGH SS II. pp. 197: near Saint-Omer.
↑ Annales Blandinienses: buried at Blandinie
↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Medieval Lands.fmg.ac
↑ Alias: Audacer or Odoscer
↑ FMG: her 3rd husband;
Wikipedia: dau. Charles the Bald, king of West Francia; ex-husband: Æthelwulf and his son (from earlier marriage) Æthelbald, kings of Wessex (d.860), but after the latter's death she returned to France.
↑ Alias: Rodulf
↑ Alias: Gunhild; Guinidilde
Wikipedia: Baldwin I, Count of Flanders
fmg.ac
Flandria illustrata, sive Descriptio comitatus istius per totum terrarum orbem celeberrimi, III tomis absoluta / ab Antonio Sandero [...] author Sanderus, Antonius, 1586-1664 (viaf)51680321 publisher Coloniae Agrippinae : sumptibus Cornelii ab Egmondt et sociorum, 1641-1644
Courtesy of fantastically full family tree cf.:
Hughes of Gwerclas 1/2/3/4:
Pedigree Hughes of Gwerclas 1
Pedigree Hughes of Gwerclas 2
Pedigree Hughes of Gwerclas 3
Pedigree Hughes of Gwerclas 4 
FLANDRE Baudouin (I58637)
 
2804 Banfield Capron, Jr. was a Mason and Weaver and Farmer. He left a will on 10 March 1755 at Cumberland, Providence, Rhode Island; TRANSCRIPT OF THE WILL OF BANFIELD CAPRON FROM CUMBERLAND, RI PROBATE RECORDS; VOL 4 PAGE 169.

At a Town Council meeting held at Cumberland in the county of Providence by adjoinment on Tuesday the 29th day of August A.D.
1758.

Sarah Capron widow and Charles Capron, Yeoman, who are joynt Executors to the last will and testament of Mr. Banfield Capron,
late of said Cumberland, Deceased. Exhibited to said Council the will of the said deceased which is as followeth.

In the name of God amen, the Tenth day of March in the year of our Lord One Thousand Seven Hundred and Fifty Five, I, Banfield
Capron of Cumberland in the county of Providence in the Colony of Rhode Island in the New England domain. Being very weak in body
but of a perfect mind and memory thanks be given to God therefore calling to mind the morality of my body that it is appointed for
all men once to die, do make and ordain this my Last Will and testament (that is to say) principally and first I give and
recommend my soul into the hands of God that gave it and my Body I recommend to the earth to be buried in a decent Christian
Burial at the discrition of my executor and touching such worldly estate wherewith it please God to Bless me in this life. I give
demise and dispose of the same in the following manner and form.

Item I give and bequeath to Sarah my will beloved wife whom I likewise constitute make and Ordain my Executrix together with my
beloved son Charles Capron of Cumberland aforesaid, they to sole executors of this my last will and testament. I give to my said
wife the third part of my real estate that is the thirds of the income of my lands and buildings the term of her natural life
together with the third part of my stock, chattels, and sheep and my moveable goods as aforesaid furthermore I freely give to my
dear wife all the right, title, estate interest and demand I have or ought to have in all the movable estate that she brought with
her to me that was her former husbands Benjamin Brown to be at her disposal forever.

Item I give to my son Charles the aforsaid Executor in the following manner. Forty Pounds old tenor money to be paid after
the following manner in the next particular.

Item I give to my Beloved son Oliver Capron [ ] about nineteen years old next july when he shall become twenty one
years old and to his heirs and assigns forever all my lands and buildings together with his mother's thirds after her decease
with eight cow common rights in the imindid land belonging to the ellingham property together with all my [armor?] and husbandry
tools and implements, viz cart and wheels, plows, chanse, narrows, axes and all other [ ] belonging to husbandry and also
one mair colt commin three years old, and also my wearing appareil all these said perticulars I give to the said Oliver [ ] that the said Oliver is or his heirs to pay the aforementioned legacy to his aforesaid Brother of Charles when he, the said
Oliver shall become Twenty Two years of age.

Item As to my other moveable or personal estate, stock in chattels, sheep and every other moveable after my just debts and
funneral charges are paid to be diveded equally between my two daughters Sarah and Elizabeth and aforesaid son Oliver [ ] that
Elizabeth and my grand daughter Leah Scott have one silver spoon apiece Sarah having had one already more that the rest and if the
said lives to be 18 years old to have out of the aforesaid shares Ten pounds old tenor money.

Item I give to my wifes daughter Mary Brown one bed, it being the bed that she lieth on and the furniture thereunto belonging
which said is not to be reckoned with the rest of the movables. And I do hereby utterly disallow, revoke etc etc Ralph Freeman.

signed

Banfield Capron.6

Biographical Notes for Banfield Capron, Jr.: Banfield Capron, 2d, was born in the year 1682-3 , and died August 16, 1758, being about seventy years old. Some time before his death, a violent cancer broke out on his upper lip, which ate off a part of his face, and was the cause of his death. Before that time he was a capable man, and did an abundance of hard labor for a man of his age. He was of large stature, well built, very stout, bold, resolute, and persevering in all his business ; of light complexion, blue eyes, and reddish hair. He was a mason by trade, didmuch work at building chimneys in the neighboring towns in Providence, and was considered in his days to be one of the best of workmen. He was a weaver, also, and did considerable at that when was not employed in other business. In those days men did the greatest part of the weaving. He married Hannah Jencks, of Pawtucket, and was the granddaughter of Joseph Jencks, who was the first settler in that place. They had twelve children, - six sons and six daughters. Philip was informed by a number of old people, who were near neighbors to his grandfather (Banfield Jr.) and his family, that they were very smart, active and handsome, while living, but a great part of them, like the flowers of a garden, young, lovely, beautiful and gay in the morning, and before noon, wither, drop and die, Nathaniel Capron, when about twenty years old, went to sea, and has not been heard of since. About four years after, as I have been informed, which would be in the year 1738, the lung fever got into the family, and were all sick with it, excepting Charles, my father and Leah, and Oliver, who was about two years old ; he was taken from the family during the sickness, and taken care of by one of his aunts. In a short time, not more than two or three months after, six children, with their mother, were dead, viz, : Philip, Benjamin, Jonathan, Betsey, and Lydia. The fever was very violent, and seemed to sweep everything before it. I have been informed by a number of old people, who were neighbors and gave their assistance during the sickness, that the distresses of the family were very great indeed, and that 'my grandfather's fatigue and troubles were so great that he could scarcely retain his senses at times. At one time when the doctor came to see them , two of the family lay dead in the house, and he told the doctor that he 'did not know but he would kill all his family,' The physician was 'so grieved at being implicated as the means of their death, that he wept like a child. It was thought, however, that he used every means in his power to save their lives, according to his best skill and judgment. His name was Thayer, and he was called a very skillful physician. At a Town Meeting Banfield was chosen Grand Juror to attend at next Inferior Court to be holden at Providence on 3rd Tue this June From the Book Banfield Capron. 
Jr. Banfield Capron (I39790)
 
2805 Banfield Capron, Jr. was baptized on 22 October 1684 at Barrington, Bristol, Rhode Island Jr. Banfield Capron (I39790)
 
2806 Bank executive RAHLÉN Erik (I8099)
 
2807 bap Mar 15, 1835 SMITH Martha (I37234)
 
2808 bap Nov, 1836 [That is how it was entered. Either
the dates have been reversed or the baptism year is wrong.] 
SMITH Mary Ann (I37235)
 
2809 Bap. 8 Jun. 1862; sponcered by Pierre Boucher and Jane Chevallier
Mother's name is given as Marie Giroix dit Girard 
BOUCHER Joseph (I1266)
 
2810 BAp. at Holy Family Britt; 3 Dec. 1897; sponcered by E. Pelletier and
Josphine Pelletier 
BOUCHER Archibald (I1207)
 
2811 BAp. Holy Family Church at Britt; sponcered by Ed and Elizabeth
Boucher 4 Jun. 1903 
BOUCHER Walter Charles (I1348)
 
2812 Bap. Holy Family Church; Britt, Ont. 24 May, 1908; spon. C.E. Begen
and A. Charlebois.
Mar. as Clarence Boucher 
BOUCHER Pierre Charles Clarence (I1333)
 
2813 bap. May 2, 1833 SMITH Sarah (I37233)
 
2814 Bap. Penetang. 26 Oct. 1859; sponcered by Michael Labatte and
Archangel Berger 
BOUCHER Michel Thomas (Jr.) (I1317)
 
2815 Bap. Penetang. 8 Apr. 1883; sponcered by Joseph Boucher and Julie
Boucher 
BOUCHER Victoire (I1347)
 
2816 Bap. Penetanguishene 2 May, 1867; sponcered by Toussaint Boucher and
Josephte Beausoleil 
BOUCHER Marie-Adelaide (I1306)
 
2817 Bap. St. Ann 3 Jul. 1892; sponcered by Isidore Dusseaume and Olive
Dusseaume 
BOUCHER Joseph-Herbert (I1275)
 
2818 Bap. St. Anne's Penetang. 25 Oct. 1896 sponcered by Edward Boucher
and Delina Boucher 
DUBE Adelina (I2502)
 
2819 Bap. St. Anne's; 27 Aug. 1874; sponcers were Henri Boucher and
Elizabeth Boucher 
BOUCHER Henri (I1247)
 
2820 Bap. St. Annes' 30 Aug. 1845; sponcers Michael Laronde and Marie Ann
Moreau 
BOUCHER Francois (I1235)
 
2821 BAp. Wikwemikong, 20 Apr. 1890; godparents Edward Boucher and
Elizabeth 
BOUCHER David (I1217)
 
2822 Bapt. Sunday, 18 Jan 1784 Brown Isaac (I52688)
 
2823 Bapt. Penetanguishene 12 Jan. 1836 BOUCHER Jean-Baptist (I1258)
 
2824 Bapt. same day; Church of Holy Cross Mission; Wikwemikong, Ont.
(Manitoulin Island. Sponcers were Joseph Giroux and K. Giroux. 
BOUCHER James (I1255)
 
2825 Bapt./Source B-11, P.190 Rivière-Ouelle 1685-1802. Baptisé le 29 du même mois BEAULIEU Jean-Baptiste Hudon (I54572)
 
2826 Bapt./Source baptisé 25 avril 1742, Rivière-Ouelle, Augustin né du meme jour fils de Louis Hudon dit Beaulieu et Genevieve Levesque
(B.10, Rivière-Ouelle, 1685-1802, 237) 
BEAULIEU Augustin Hudon (I54582)
 
2827 Bapt./Source baptisée le 22 août 1741, Rivière-Ouelle, Marie-Joseph né le 18 du meme mois fille de Louis Martin et marie-Joseph Bérubé
(B.8, Rivière-Ouelle, 1685-1802, 231) 
MARTIN Josephte (I54583)
 
2828 bapt.Aug. 30, 1601 at St. Peter's Church in Cornhill, London, England FARNHAM Ralph (I38188)
 
2829 Baptême de Marie Anne Rodrigue
Le seizième jour du mois d’aoûts de l’an mil six cent soixante et treize, par nous soussigné Charles Amador Martin prêtre faisant les fonctions curial en la paroisse de Beauport a été baptisé Marie Anne Rodrigue fille de Jean Rodrigue et Anne Drouard sa femme née le septième du même mois. Les parrain et marraine ont été Jean de Bainville et Mathurine Graton femme de Pierre Toupin dit Lapierre. Ch. A Martin.[1]

Jean Moreau et Marie Roudry ont signé un Contrat de mariage avec le notaire François Genaple du 15 février 1692.[2]

Mariage entre Jean Moreau avec Marie Rodrigue
Le dix-huitième jour du mois de février de l’an 1692, après les fiançailles et publication de deux bans de mariage faite le 10e et 17e du présent mois et an que dessus ayant obtenue dispensé du 3e Monseigneur Lil. El veurend l’évêque de Québec d’entre Jean Moreau fils de Jean Moreau et de Catherine le Roux ses père et mère de la paroisse de Saint Laurent de la ville de Parlenay Évêché de Poichers d’une part, et de Marie Rodrigue fille de Jean Rodrigue et d’Anne le Roy aussi ses père et mère de la paroisse de Beauport de cet évêché d’autre part et ne s’étant découvert aucun empêchement j’ay François Dupré curé de Québec les ay marié et donné la bénédiction nuptiale en présence de Madame Linhbondanle Mont. De Serreigny de Mr. Hasur, Pierre Chanbalien, Gabrielle Levesque ont signé, les quel ont déclaré ne savoir[3]

Elle mourut après le 25 août 1725, date du mariage de sa fille, Marie[4], et probablement avant la mort de son mari en 1727 car elle n'a pas été mentionnée sur son acte de sepulture à Saint-Germain de Rimouski.[5]

Sources
↑ Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979, Beauport > Notre-Dame-de-la-Nativité-de-Beauport > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1673-1674, 1678-1682, 1686, 1690, 1693-1719, 1740-1751 > image 21 of 600; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal. FamilySearch
↑ Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec; Montréal, Quebec, Canada; District: Québec; Title: Genaple, François (1682-1709). Quebec, Canada, Notarial Records, 1637-1935. image 110 of 374 at Ancestry.com
↑ The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Paroisse Notre-Dame-de-Québec, Québec, Québec Canada Image 651 pg.26 database online
↑ Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979, Rimouski > Saint-Germain > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1701-1796 > image 23 of 258; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal. FamilySearch
↑ Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979, Rimouski > Saint-Germain > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1701-1796 > image 27 of 258; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal. FamilySearch
PRDH: Research Programme in Historical Demography (membership): Individu: 53746 
RODRIGUE Marie (I60257)
 
2830 baptisé 15 décembre 1697 Rivière-Ouelle, Louis-Charles Hudon âgé de 11 jours fils de Pierre Hudon et Marie-Gobeille
(B.Rivière-Ouelle, 1685-1802, 40) 
BEAULIEU Luois Charles Hudon Dit (I758)
 
2831 Baptised 01 Sep 1872 BEAULIEU Victor Eloi Hudon Dit (I50236)
 
2832 Baptised at St. Anne's 22 Oct. 1847. Sponsers were Jacques Larame'
and Veroner LeTard. 
GIROUX Catherine (I3397)
 
2833 Baptised Church of the Holy Family, 17th Jul. 1910 Britt, Ont. the
sponsers being: X Boucher and Odana Indian 
BOUCHER Lawrence (I1279)
 
2834 Baptised Dec 26, 1817 GREGORY Joseph (I13668)
 
2835 Baptised March 21, 1865 NB HORNIBROOK William JAMES (I36052)
 
2836 Baptised: Etienne Saint-Pere-St-Pair St-Pere Etienne (I54507)
 
2837 Baptism
Indexed Record Info (source attached below)

Name: François Courtaut

Baptism: 5 February 1712

Birth: 2nd of said month

Father: Pierre Courtaut

Mother: Marie st. Denis

Godfather: Francois Robin

Godmother: Elizabeth Couillard (daughter of Louis Couillard)

Marriage Record
Indexed Info from Ancestry.com (source below)

Name: Pierre Courton [Pierre Courtou] [Pierre Courteau] [Pierre Courteau]

Gender: homme (Male)

Event Type: Mariage (Marriage)

Marriage Date: 1691-1692

Marriage Place: Ile-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada

Marriage Church: Ste-Famille

Place of Worship or Institution: Ste-Famille

Father: Pierre Courton

Mother: Martha Maregand

Spouse: Marie St Denis

Marriage Record in Canada, Quebec Catholic Parish Registers, 1621-1979 Index Info:

Marriage: 25 June 1691

Groom: Pierre courtou

Groom's Father: Pierre courtou

Groom's Mother: Martha mar*

Groom's Age: 26 years

Bride: Marie Denis

Bride's Age: about 16 years

Bride's Father: Pierre St. Denis

Bride's Mother: Madeleine Triverge

Notes
Family Search profile ID: LCMX-VK5

Biography
Birth
Date: 1665
Place: Pontaubert, Avallon, Bourgogne, France
Birth:
Date: 1665
Place: Avallon, Yonne, Bourgogne, France
Death
Date: 1713
Place: Montmagny
Sources
Baptism record, Canada, Quebec Catholic Parish Registers, 1621-1979, Montmagny, Parish Saint-Thomas, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-899W-DCVR, "Canada, Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-899W-DCVR?cc=1321742&wc=HC6S-929%3A16385601%2C16385602%2C16385603 : 16 July 2014), Montmagny > Saint-Thomas > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1679-1785 Abjurations 1787-1869 > image 43 of 584; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal.
Marriage record, Pierre Courton to Marie St. Thomas, in the Quebec, Canada, Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1621-1968, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/30895803:1091?tid=&pid=&queryId=c0304def12ed9942ea1c899b87336577&_phsrc=uVt1088&_phstart=successSource
Marriage record, Canada, Quebec Catholic Parish Registers, 1621-1979, Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G99Q-SJDQ, "Canada, Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G99Q-SJDQ?cc=1321742&wc=HCHH-N38%3A24018201%2C24018202%2C25658001 : 16 July 2014), Sainte-Famille > Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans > Confirmations 1861, 1870, 1873 Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1666-1758 > image 162 of 519; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal.
tree: Family Search profile ID: LCMX-VK5 
COURTEAU Pierre (I60294)
 
2838 Baptism 1 Nov 1683 Québec, Québec Lambert Marie-Françoise [II] (I39560)
 
2839 Baptism 25 May 1682 Cap-St-Ignace [Co. Montmagny, Québec] Méthot René [II] (I39610)
 
2840 Baptism date RIVARD-Lavigne Nicolas (I54504)
 
2841 Baptism: 17 May 1641, Sainte-Trinite, Bois-Guillaume, Dept. Seine-
Maritime, Dist. Rouen, Canton Of Darnetal, France 
Le VAVASSEUR Nicolas (I9843)
 
2842 Baptism: 21 MAY 1882 Presbyterian Church, Scoth Ridge, New Brunswick, Canada
Residence: 1920 Pleasant St., Athol, Worc. Cty., MA
Residence: 1928 1562 Main St., Athol, MA
Census: 1910 Athol, MA
Census: 1920 Athol, MA
Census: 3 APR 1930 Hartford, Hardford, Connecticut
Occupation: 1928 Teamster

Title: Burgess Info
Author: Eldon Cumberland
Publication: 10/6/1999
Repository:
Media: Electronic

Title: 1920 United States Census, Athol, Worcester County, MA
Publication: 10 Jan 1920
Note: Ancestry Image #724
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: ED 3 sheet 6A

Title: City Directories of the United States - Athol, MA
Publication: Price and Lee Co.
Note: Directories for yrs 1926, 1928,1930, 1932 (even numbered pages only).,1932,1934 (even munbered pages only).
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm

Title: 1910 United States Census, Athol, Worcester County, MA
Publication: 1910, ED 1694, Sheet 3B, Line 85
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: ED 1694, Sheet 3B
Text: 87/64/71 Burgess, Herbert P. age 28 Married 2 yrs. Worked in Tool Factory
Also in household, Florence R. age 21, Vernon L. 1& 6/12, Roy, Clifton age 31 marrie 9 years, Mary age 30, Sarah G. age 5.

Title: 1920 United States Census, Athol, Worcester County, MA
Publication: 10 Jan 1920
Note: Ancestry Image #724
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: ED 3 sheet 6a

Title: 1930 United States Census, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut
Repository:
Media: Book
Page: ED 2-43, Sheet 1B
Text: Line 81
Burgess, Herbert P., Age 47, Married at 25, b. Canda Eng. Grinder at machine factory

Title: Image Expert 2000 Images from Album "July 14, 2000"
Author: Orson Rathburn
Publication: Email to Leah Smith 7/14/2003
Note: Cites Book 4, Deaths recorded in the town of Athol, Mass., Page 109, Year 1890, Line 5.
Book 5 of Marriages in the town of Athol, pg. 116, year 1908, line 19.
Sources located at the Town Clerk's office, Athol, MA
Repository:
Media: Electronic
Text: May 10, place of marriage, Athol. Married by Charles O. Eames, Clergyman, Athol. Date recorded, May 12.

Title: Massachusetts Vital Records, 1841-1910
Publication: Copyright 2001-2005, New England Historic Genealogical Society
Note: This source is now located at http://www.americanancestors.org
Repository:
Note: http://www.newenglandancestors.org
Media: Internet
Text: Lyman Florence R. Athol 1908 580 246 Marriage 
BURGESS Hebert Porter (I54592)
 
2843 Baptism: 30 Jan 1639, Sainte-Trinite, Bois-Guillaume, Dept. Seine-
Maritime, Dist. Rouen, Canton Of Darnetal, France 
Le VAVASSEUR Jeane (I9842)
 
2844 Baptism: Apr 26, 1675

Marie-Anne, the first child born on the Ile-aux-Grues on 15 February
1675, was baptized on 26 April before her godfather Pierre
Michaud. At the age of 21, on 24 November 1701 at Riviere-Ouelle,
Marie-Anne became the bride of Charles Pelletier, son of Noel.
Charles died on 7 October 1713. They had only one son, Joseph, who
was a seminarian when he died at the Hotel Dieu in Quebec on 21
April 1723. Marie-Anne then became the wife of Robert Gaulin,
widower of Elisabeth Latourneau, father of 14 children, at
Sainte-Famille, on 15 April 1716. Marie-Anne has no descendants. 
SOUCY Marie-Anne (I9130)
 
2845 Baptism: Apr 4, 1671, Quebec, New France
Marie-Francoise, born 30 March at Lauzon, baptized at Quebec 4 April
167 1, died and was buried at Lauzon on 13 June 1719. 
LEVASSEUR Marie-Francoise (I5133)
 
2846 Baptism: April 16, 1673, Notre-Dame De Quebec, Quebec
Occupation: Farmer; Porpoise Fisherman
Religion: Catholic

On 13 April 1673, Pierre, the eldest of the Soucy boys was born. On
the16th of the same month, Seigneur Pierre Becart served as his
godparent along with Jeanne Couillard, wife of Paul Dupuy. The
baptism was recorded in the registry of Notre-Dame de Quebec. Msgr de
Laval conferred the sacrament of confirmation on this child at
Montmagny on 31 July 1681. Elisabeth-Ursule Fouquerau, daughter of
Urbain and of Jeanne Rossignol, captured Pierre's heart and married
him at Riviere-Ouelle on 13 January 1699. Twelve children were the
jewels in the crown of this beautiful union. Pierre was a farmer and
also fished for porpoise. He died at an advanced age.



Pierre Soucy #2836
!BIRTH: Godfather Pierre Becquar Degranville, Godmother Jeanne
Couillar. also present at the Christening Paul Dupuy, and Thomas
Morel, priest. Father Louis Ango officiated. !RESIDENCE: Birth
record mentions Cap Saint-Ignace as residence. 32 
SOUCY Pierre (I9132)
 
2847 Baptism: Aug. 6, 1734 PQ, Canada BLAIS Marie-Josephe (I1121)
 
2848 Baptism: August 1, 1622 Notre Dame, Mortagne, Perche, France
Immigration: 1635, Quebec, New France
Occupation: Farmer; Soldier, Interpreter, Indian Agent
Education: Educated by the Jesuit missionary priests in New France
Religion: Catholic

PIERRE BOUCHER - FOUNDER AND GOVERNOR

The Sieur de Grosbois, son of Gaspard and Nicole Lemaire, holds a
place of prime importance in the history of French Canada. So many
historians and writers, such as Raymond Douville, Montarville Boucher
de la Bruere, Estelle Mitchell, Laure Conan, Alphonse Fortin,
Seraphin Marion and others, have recounted his exploits, that it
seems superfluous to add anything whatsoever. However, this recital
would be incomplete if we ignored him.

Pierre was baptized at Mortagne in Perche on 1 August 1622. As we
have seen, he was taken to New France by his parents who settled on a
farm arm of the Jesuits. A short time after his arrival, these
missionaries took him with them to Huronia where he helped with their
work, sharing in the native life and learning the customs and
dialects. At the same time, the good fathers were completing his
education. In 1640, he was seriously wounded in the arm during a
skirmish which came near to being tragic for Fathers Brebeuf and
Chaumonot.

Upon his return to Quebec in 1641, Pierre went into the service of
Governor Hualt de Montmagny as soldier, interpreter and Indian agent.
On 18 May 1642, he took part in the founding of Ville-Marie
(Montreal) and on the following 20 August, at the mouth of the
Richelieu, he fought against the Iroquois. In 1644 Pierre made his
official entry into Trois-Rivieres with the title of interpreter and
clerk at the fort. He lost no time in making himself indispensable,
such as in the defense of the town and in the negotiations with the
Mohawk chief, Kiotseueton in 1645. The following year he pursued the
Iroquois to the Puante River at Becancour. It was about this time
that his parents moved to Trois-Rivieres and from then on he
considered it his home.

Meanwhile on 6 June 1651, Pierre Boucher, who by now had shown
himself to be the true leader of the small community of Trois-
Rivieres, was named it's Commandant. On 19 August 1652, he fiercely
opposed the punitive expedition against the Iroquois decided upon by
Governor Duplessis-Kerbodet, but in vain. The ensuing defeat spread
panic throughout the entire colony. On 23 August 1653, six hundred
Iroquois surrounded the fort after having massacred or stolen the
livestock and burned the harvest and buildings outside the palisade.

With only about forty very young and very old men, the garrison
resisted the repeated attacks for nine days. When the Indians asked
for a truce, Pierre Boucher met them alone outside the fort and
persuaded the Indian Chiefs to return their prisoners, and to bring
gifts to Quebec for a meeting with the Royal Governor, which was
done. This exploit earned the title of Governor for Boucher, an
office from which he asked to be relieved in 1657 in order to retire
to his lands at the Cap.

On 31 August 1661, Governor Dubois Davaugour , who had just arrived,
was appalled to discover the deplorable state of affairs in which the
colony found itself. He lost no time in designating the local hero,
Pierre Boucher, to sail for France to plead the case of New France
with the Sovereign.

"Pierre Boucher, Sieur de Grosbois, sailed for Paris on 22 October,
with dispatches from the colony's governor, and an important letter
to the Prince de Conde", along with letters from the Jesuits to their
mother house. He was granted an audience with the king, during which
Louis promised to help the colony and place New France under his
protection. Grosbois also convinced the Prince de Conde and Colbert,
the minister of finance, of the colony's importance to France. He
left for home on 15 July 1662 with ships, soldiers and provisions.

The success of Pierre Boucher at the French court marks a turning
point in the history of New France. His mission resulted in
curiosity, sympathy, and increased interest in Boucher's adopted
country. It brought about the arrival of the Marquis de Prouville de
Tracy in command of the Regiment de Carignan-Salieres, comprised of
1,000 men and officers, and the first Intendant, Jean Talon. " (19)

On his return to the country, Pierre resumed the governorship of
Trois-Rivieres. In 1667, facing internal difficulties with citizens
who disregarded his directives, he finally gave up the post of
Governor and retired to his seigneury on the Ile Percees, a place
later renamed Boucherville. Pierre spent the last fifty years of his
life improving his lands and attracting colonists of his choice,
several of whom were recruited from Trois-Rivieres. He died in his
manorhouse at Boucherville on 19 April 1717, at the age of 95 years.

In 1668 the Boucher family was rendered a touching mark of
recognition by the Marquis de Denonville in a letter sent to the
Minister of Marine:

"They are the family which has worked best for the good of the
colony, neglecting nothing at all which is necessary for its
advancement. The father was one of the first founders of the colony
under M. d'Avaugour. Esteemed by your late father, he was for a long
time the Governor of Trois-Rivieres. His seigneury is one of the
finest in this country. "

THE BOUCHERS ADOPT SEVERAL SURNAMES

The sons of Pierre Boucher adopted diverse surnames: Grandpre,
Grosbois, Montarville, Montbrun, Montizambert, LaBroquerie, LaBruere,
LaPerriere and Niverville.

However, there are no less than thirty-nine other common variations
of Boucher found in North America:

Barbel, Belleville, Bocher, Boisbuisson, Boucha, Bouche,
Boucherville, Bouchet, Busha, Bushee, Bushey, Bushy, Cambray,
DeBonnecueil, DeBoucherville, DeGrosbois, DelaBruyere, DelaPierre,
DeMontarville, DeMontbrun, DeMontizambert, DeNiverville, DeSt-
Laurent, Desnois, Desroches, Desrosiers, DeVercheres, Dubois,
Dueuron, Grand-Pre, Lajoie, Lambert, Montbrun, Morin, Rouleau, Simon,
St-Armour, St-Martin and St-Pierre. (20)

END NOTES

19) J. Richard Lebel. "Je Me Souviens" , Journal of the American
French Genealogical Society, Spring 1982,
pages 3-7.
20) Taguay, Jette, et al. 
De BOUCHERVILLE Pierre Boucher Sieur (I1350)
 
2849 Baptism: Dec 2, 1691 Lauzon, PQ, Canada

Claire-Francoise, born 26 November and baptized 2 December 1691 at
Lauzon, married Louis Michaud on 22 October 1708. They had one son
named
Andre. She married a second time to Jean-Francois Autin on 31 May
1719 at Kamouraska. They had two children; a boy and a girl. 
LEVASSEUR Claire-Francoise (I5123)
 
2850 Baptism: feb 13 1714 L'Islet, PQ, Canada FORTIN Marie (I2940)
 
2851 Baptism: Feb 14 1692, Cap-St-Ignace, Montmagny, Quebec, Canada MICHAUD Marie-Madeleine (I5665)
 
2852 Baptism: Feb 14 1743 BEAULIEU Joseph-Jeremie Hudon Dit (I4192)
 
2853 Baptism: Feb 7, 1723, PQ, Canada CARON Marie-Marthe (I1835)
 
2854 Baptism: Feb 9 1681, Ile-Aux-Oies, Quebec MICHAUD Pierre (I5668)
 
2855 Baptism: Jun 10, 1691, Quebec.

Marie-Francoise Dancause, had Jean Abraham, English by origin, and
Marie-Ursule Philipeau as godparents when she was baptized at Quebec
on 10 June 1691. It is to be noted that the widow of Hugues Cochran
dit Floridor was the creditor of Madame Dancause, the bride's mother.
This is proof that debts do not always break up a friendship. Marie-
Francoise became Joseph Lizot's companion for life on 24 November
1710. Their family counted eight blossoms at La Pocatiere. 
(Dancause) Marie-Francoise Dancosse (I228)
 
2856 Baptism: Jun 30, 1631, St. Jean de Mortagne, Chartres, Perche, France
God Parents: Denis Gentil and Catherine desHeberger 
GUYON Denis (I3647)
 
2857 Baptism: Mar 19, 1681, L'islet, PQ, Canada
Alias: Sister of Saint-Joseph
Occupation: Ursuline Nun (Novice, Oct 15, 1705) (Vows, Apr 21, 1708)
Religion: Catholic
Angelique dite Genevieve, born 20 February at Lauzon and baptized 19
March 1681 at L'Islet, was received into the Ursuline Order as a
novice on 15
October 1705. She took her vows on 21 April 1708 under the name
Sister of Saint-Joseph. She died in November 1749 and was interred in
the crypt of the
convent under the chapel. 
LEVASSEUR Angelique Dite Genevieve (I5122)
 
2858 Baptism: Mar 8, 1733, PQ, Canada PELLETIER Marie-Angelique (I6400)
 
2859 Baptism: May 1, 1677

There remains the youngest to present. Guillaume, the godson of
Guillaume Lemieux and Marie-Anne Langlois, was born on 5 April 1677
and baptized on the first of May. This Guillaume does not seem to
have married. However, he had a natural son by Marguerite Bouchard,
wife of Fran is Dutartre. This unheralded child was named Jean
Baptiste dit Guillaume. He went to the Montreal region as a young
man, where he married the widow of Jean Laroche, one Catherine
Demers, on 18 June 1726 at Laprairie. To her 6 Laroche children,
Catherine Demers added 3 Soucy children: Jean-Baptiste, Marie-
Angelique and Louis.



Guillaume Soucy #8302
!BIRTH: Godfather Guillaume Lemieux, Godmother Anne Langlois. Jean
Peltier is also present at the Christening.32 
SOUCY Guillaume (I9120)
 
2860 baptism: May 7, 1731, PQ, Canada MORIN Marie-Claire (I5809)
 
2861 Baptism: Notre-Dame, Rue Pnt-Aux-Chevres, France
Immigration: mar 27 1656, Quebec, New France
Occupation: Migratory worker
Religion: Catholic

Pierre Michaud

Our readers would be surprised to learn that the ancestor Pierre
Michaud, for the better part of his life, carried the family name
Michel. Michaud means "little Michel."
Where did Pierre Michel come from? He was a Poitevan and originated
from Fontenay-Ie-Comte, capital of the Department of the Vendee. The
land surrounding this
village, because of the excavations of flints and pot sherds,
archaeologists believe to have been the home of prehistoric man, even
before the time of Asterix the Gaul. It was
only in 1242 that the specification of "le-Comte" was added.
Fontenay-le-Comte was a part of the Diocese of Maillezais for a long
time; but at the time of our ancestor, the
episcopal seat was transferred to LaRochelle in Aunis by Pope
Innocent X, in the year 1648. More than 30 people emigrated from
Fontenay-le-Comte for Canada. Let's
repeat the names of some of these: Jacques Bernier, Andre
Bonnenfant, Jacques Manseau and 3 other Pierres; Bourgoin, Cardinal
and I'Ecuyer.

Pierre Michel was baptized in the Church of Notre-Dame, located in
the Rue Pont-aux-Chevres. His parents were Antoine Michel and Marie
Train. The church, spires and
all, was 240 feet tall, but in those days, did not have the clock
displayed on the facade.

On the 27th of March 1656, before Notary Paul Moreau of LaRochelle,
Pierre Michaud indentured himself to Jacques Pepin, a ships' factor
and merchant of LaRochelle, to
go to work in Quebec for 3 years. His salary would be 36 livres per
year, with an immediate advance of 38 livres and 5 sols.

Pierre made the crossing from LaRochelle to Quebec on the ship La
Fortune, owned by a Monsieur Auboyneau. This small ship of 100 tons
was commanded by Captain
Edouard Raymond. Pierre Michel was classed as a migratory worker.
Established first on the Beaupre coast, he passed through the islands
of the Saint-Lawrence river, then
on to the south bank, finally to die at Kamouraska.

ON THE BEAUPRE COAST

The first official mention of the presence of Pierre Michaud in
Canada is found in the Register of Receipts and Expenditures of the
Church of Sainte-Anne-du-Petit-Cap in
the year 1661-1662: "to pierre micheau (Michel) for two days three
livres." Our ancestor seems to have done manual labor on the
construction of the second church of
Sainte-Anne.

In August, 1663, in a sales contract, we learn that Pierre Michaud
is a partner of Michel Marquiseau in the ownership of a grant of 3
arpents in the village of Beaupre, to the
east of the Riviere Sainte-Anne. Pierre sold it on 6 September 1665
to Francois Daniau.

After 1665, Pierre worked away from Sainte-Anne, probably as a hired
farm hand. Perhaps he also enjoyed, for a time, the adventurous life
of a coureur-de-bois; or
perhaps even the campaigns with the Carignan Regiment, because, in
the census of 1666 and 1667, no mention is made of his presence. But
by the end of the summer of
1667, on 2 October, Pierre is present in the home of Claude Auber,
in order to amend the text of his marriage contract. The notary
wrote: "Pierre Michel, habitant of
Sainte-Anne-du-Petit- Cap, coast and seigneurie of Beaupre. " This
contract was never signed.

For some unknown reason, the celebration of the marriage of Pierre
was delayed for about 3 years. His dearly beloved lived at Ange-
Gardien with her father and
stepmother. She was Marie Ancelin, daughter of the thread-mill
worker Rene Ancelin and the late Claire Rousselot. She first saw the
light of day at LaRochelle, parish of
Notre-Dame, in May 1654. Her father, three and a half years after
the death of his first wife at La Rochelle, remarried to Marie Juin
on 19 January 1665.

The following spring they emigrated to Canada, bringing little 11-
year-old Marie with them. At first the Ancelins lived-at Ange-Gardien
where, in 1667, they owned 2 head
of cattle and 6 arpents of cultivated land. Their neighbors were
Abraham Fiset -and Jacques Achon.

On 18 May 1669, Marie Ancelin was godmother at the baptism of her
half-sister, Marie, at Ange-Gardien. At this time she was not yet
married to Pierre Michaud.

ON THE ISLE OF ORLEANS

According to Leon Roy, Pierre Michaud obtained a land grant of 3
arpents of river frontage on the Ile d'Orleans from Msgr de Laval in
June 1667. It was within the
boundaries of Saint-Jean parish, between neighbors Robert Boulay and
Louis Bibet.

On 18 November 1670, we learn from the records of Notary Pierre
Duquet, that Pierre Michaud, habitant of the Ile of Orleans, owed a
debt of 21 livres 10 sols to Louis
Boussot dit Laflotte.

His young fiancee now lived on the island, along with her parents.
On 26 March 1670, Marie Ancelin appeared as a godmother to the infant
of Antoine Pepin-Lachance and
Marie Tetu. Were Pierre and Marie married by this time? There is
nothing to prove it. The opinion is that probably the marriage had
taken place between 1669 and 1671, on
the Ile of Orleans, where they both lived. The missionary priest
must have simply forgotten to record the act in the register of Notre-
Dame de Quebec.

In 1671, what a show took place! Pierre Michaud instituted a
criminal suit against Mathurin Thibodeau dit Lalime, an unsuited
colonist of Saint-Jean parish. We don't have
the space to lay out the 13 pieces of judicial proceedings, which
are, nonetheless, most interesting. It seems to have been a matter
between fighting cocks, and the
consequences be damned.

Pierre must have had the fidgets again; because he left the island
in search of greener pastures.

THE ISLAND OF THE GEESE

After 1671, Pierre Michaud and Marie Ancelin lived on the Ile-aux-
Oies. The proof comes when their first child, Pierre, born 11
February 1672, was baptized by Father
Morel on 8 March. His godmother was Anne Macart, wife of the Sieur
de Granville, a resident on the Ile in question. Moreover, on 9
September 1673, "Pierre Michel
living on the Ile aux Oyes," sold his land on the Ile of Orleans,
where he had cleared 5 arpents, to Jean Mourier.

Pierre Michaud probably worked in the service of Sieur de Granville
for 3 years; then he exercised his right to move over to the twin
island known as the Cranes. This
Ile-aux-Grues is just opposite Cap-Saint-Ignace. It was here that
his eldest daughter, Marie-Anne, was born on 12 November 1675. In
effect, on 17 July 1674 the seigneur
of these two little islands granted 6 arpents in frontage to a depth
of the entire island to Pierre. His neighbors would be Jean Soucy and
Pierre Terrien. On 28 April 1675,
Pierre acted as godfather to Marie-Anne Soucy, born on the Ile-aux-
Grues. By the winter of 1681 the Michaud family, with 5 children, was
still living on their island farm:
They had 6 arpents of land under cultivation, 10 animals and a
hunting rifle.

Pierre had battled his record of instability and lost. Already he
was looking southward!

THE SOUTH BANK

At 44 years of age, our ancestor Michaud climbed into his boat,
followed by his family, and crossed over to the south shore of the
river, to a place called l'Islet. Here he
remained for 11 years, and it was here that his last 5 children were
baptized.

In 1692, Dame Genevieve Couillard, widow of the late Sieur du Tarte,
enticed Michel to move to her fief at Saint-Jean-Port-Joli. A
concession, privately granted, was made
on 19 October 1695 by the Seigneruesse, but two years later was
resold by the Michauds to Pierre Lessard.

Now, to where would the meandering Michauds move? By 30 June 1695,
Pierre and Marie held official title to a concession of 12 arpents of
frontal property on the river, at
Kamouraska. This was large enough to satisfy the most numerous and
needy of families. It is possible that they already had lived on this
land for a few years; moreover, the
parents of Marie, Rene Ancelin and Marie Juin, established a home at
Kamouraska about this time.

This was the last place the family lived. Kamouraska became their
homestead and the cradle of the multitude of descendants of the
Michauds of America.

THE LAST PORT

The Michauds certainly did not lack courage. Kamouraska was their
final surge of effort. Pierre was enduring a cancer of the mouth,
caused by pipe smoking. In 1701
Pierre and Marie made their will, with the consent of their
children. The assets would go to the survivor of the two of them.
Pierre died in 1702, sometime between the 28th
of May and the 15th of September. The widow Marie Ancelin, on 18
October 1704, obviously with her children in mind, convinced the
Seigneur Louis Aubert de Forillon
to make a small addition to her land. He added 8 arpents of width to
the 12 already existing! An inventory of her possessions was not made
until 20 April 1724. Nine days
later Marie gave her assets to her son, Joseph, and placed herself
in his care. She died and was buried at Kamouraska on 18 April 1729.

THE FAMILY TREE

Pierre and Marie had 10 children, one of whom died in the cradle.
They are listed as follows:

1. Pierre was baptized at Quebec on 8 March 1672. He married Marie-
Madeleine Thibodeau in 1697.

2. Jean-Baptiste was born 3 January 1674 on the Ile-aux-Grues and
married Marie Vaillancourt in 1697.

3. Marie-Anne was born 12 November 1676 on the Ile-aux-Grues and
married Pierre Boucher in 1695.

4. Joseph was baptized on 27 February 1679 at Quebec and married
Catherine Dionne in 1702.

5. Pierre was born on the Ile-aux-Grues on 2 February 1681 and was
baptized 7 days later on the Ile-aux-Oies. He married Marie-Madeleine
Cadieux. at Cap-St-Ignace in
1704.

6. Louis was born in 1683 or 1684 and married Claire-Francoise
Levasseur in 1708.

7. Elisabeth was baptized at Port-Joli on 13 November 1685. She
married Pierre Levasseur at Cap-St-Ignace in 1703.

8. Francois was born about 1687 and married Marie Dionne in 1715.

9. Genevieve was born 25 November 1690 and died 3 days after
Christmas.

10. Marie-Madeleine was baptized on 14 February 1692 at Cap-St-
Ignace. She married Nicolas Lebel in 1707.

Today their descendants are scattered throughout Quebec, New
Brunswick and New England.

A NOTABLE LINE OF DESCENDANTS

The first Michaud priest, a Religious of Saint Viateur, Joseph
Michaud, son of Joseph and Charlotte Michaud, 6th generation, native
of Kamouraska, was ordained at
Victoria in 1854. His apostolate was exercised in the realm of
education and in the construction of imposing edifices such as the
cathedrals of Vancouver and Montreal.

The Michaud family of New Brunswick had considerable representation
in the professions, among the deputies, ministers, judges and
senators; Pius Michaud (1890-1956),
the Honorable Herve-J. Michaud (1912-1979), and the Honorable J.
Enoil Michaud (1888-1967) are among them. In a stained glass window
of the Cathedral Of
Edmundston, one can see the figure of Joseph Michaud, the father of
J. Enoil. In the United States, Jean-Etienne Michaud, (1843-1908) of
the 7th generation, son of
Etienne Michaud and of Catherine Rogan of Burlington, Vermont,
grandson of Benoni Michaud and of Judith Lebel of St-Andre de
Kamouraska, became Auxiliary Bishop
of Burlington in 1892, and Bishop in 1899.

Marguerite Michaud, native of Bouctouche, daughter of Georges, an
Acadienne through her mother Virginie Lablanc, a graduate of the
University of Saint-Francis-Xavier
of Antigonish, a laureate of the Faculty of Letters of the Sorbonne,
a doctorate in History from the University of Montreal, decorated by
the Alliance Francaise and by the
Acadian Association of Education, head of the Department of Romance
Languages of Saint-Joseph's College in Brooklyn, N. Y., for four
years, merits special mention as a
distinguished professor and writer. She was the first French-
speaking woman to obtain a position as a professor at the Normal
School of Fredericton. On 24 September
1967, in her home town, the authorities inaugurated "L'Ecole
Secondaire Marguerite Michaud, for those who would dedicate their
life to the cause of education in order to
assure the survival of French culture in the Maritimes." In 1978,
the Community Center library of Fredericton was renamed: Biliotheque
Dr Marguerite Michaud. In 1979,
Marguerite Michaud was awarded the trophy of the "Association des
Enseignants Francophones du Nouveau-Brunswick." She authored many
original articles and poems,
too numerous to mention.

Let USA not forget to mention the name of a friend, Monsieur Georges
Michaud, a native of St-Alexandre, Kamouraska, son of Georges and of
Elizabeth Lajoie. He was a
remarkable agronomist who practiced in New Brunswick, in
Saskatchewan and in Quebec. He is now living at Gatineau.

FAMILY NAME VARIATIONS

Chabale, Dijon, Larouche, Le Borgne, Mashoe, Meashaw, Meashow,
Meshaw, Mesheau, Michaurd, Michaux, Micheau, Michel, Micho, Mitchell,
Poirier, Sauvage,
Venno, Vienau, Vienneau and Vienno.

END NOTES

Auber, 6 September 1965; 2 October 1667.

Becquet, 9 September 1673; 17 July 1674.

BRH, Volume 7, page 219; Volume 52, pages 144-145; Volume 53, pages
275-285, 301-303; volume 54, page 78; Volume 56, page 113.

Chambalon, 30 June 169; 16 October 1701; 118 October 1704.

Duquet, 18 November 1670.

Drouin, DNCF, page 1766.

Genaple, 5 March 1708.

Godbout, AGA, pages 46-47.

Jette, DGFQ, page 807.

Lafontaine, RANF1 681, Page 200.

Letourneau, Raymond., Un Visage de l'Ile d'Orleans, Saint-Jean
(1979), pages 22-24.

Michon, 20 April 1724; 29 April 1724.

Paradis, Alexandre., Kamouraska (1674-1948), page 32.

Pelletier, Edmond., Album Historique et Paroissial de Notre Dame du
Portage 1723 a 1940 (1941), pages 217-218

Rageot, Gilles., 2 November 1681.

Roy, Leon., Les Terres de la Grande-Anse etc., pages 10-1 118, 15,
274.

Trudel, LTS-L1663, pages 22, 23, 534.

RAPQ, Volume 45, pages 179-188.

RHAF, Volume 6, Page 382.

SGQ, l'Ancetre, Volume 2, page 306 
MICHAUD Pierre (I5666)
 
2862 Baptism: nov 22, 1716, PQ, Canada CHOUINARD Julien (I1991)
 
2863 Baptism: Oct 28 1722, PQ, canada RICHARD Marthe (I8160)
 
2864 Baptism: October 6 1703, Riviere Quelle, PQ, Canada SOUCY Marie-Therese (I9131)
 
2865 Baptismal in CR4

Will of Jonathon Delano, Jr. Dartmouth, Bristol County, MA

In the name of God, Amen.

I, Jonahton Delano, Junior of Dartmouth in the county of Bristol and province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England, Marriner, being weak in body but sound and disposing mind and in memory, thanks be to God. Therefore I do make and devise this my last will and testament in manner and form following vs first and principally, I commend my soul into the honor of God that gave it: and my body I commit to the Earth to be decently buried therein at the direction of my Executor. Herein after named and touching my temporal Estate wherewith God hath blessed , I give and dispose thereof as followeth. I will that all my last debts and funeral charges be paid out of my personal estate by my Executor.

Item: I give and bequeath unto my well beloved wife, Lydia Delano, all my personal estate that I have after my just debts and funeral charges are paid to be her and hereafter heirs and assigns for ever. I also give her the profit and improvement on one half of my farm where on my Honoured father and mother now live during the time she remains my widow. All which give her in lue of the right of dowry and prower of thirds and to inable her to bring the chld if she have one born of her body in nine month after a date of these ---?

Item: I give unto my Honoured father and mother: Jonathon Delano and Abigail Delano a profit and improvement of the other half of my farm aforesaid during their natural lives and they allowing my brother, Amasa to live with them.

Item: I give unto my child if my wife hath one born of her body in the nine months after the date of those present all my real estate in the township of Dartmouth to be to said child and to said heirs and ofsprings of the child forever excepting to profit and improvements as above expressed.

Item: Further my will is that if the child before expressed should have no lawful heir before it arrive to the age of twenty one years, not live it self to the age of twenty one years therefor my two brothers Amasa Delano and Stephen Delano to have the aforesaid real estae as the child was to have if it had lived to go to them, their heirs and assigns forever.

Lastly, I do hereby nominate, constitute and appoint my Honoured father, Jonathon Delano of Dartmouth to be my Executor of this my last will and testament: Hereby revoking, disallowing and making void all former Will or Wills by me hereto fore made.

Ratifying and allowing this and no other to be my last Will and Testament in witness Whereof I have there unto set my hand and seal this twenty second day of July in the seventh year of His Majesties Reign, George, the third, King of Great Britten. 22nd of Domini 1767. Signed, Jonathon Delano, Jr.

Signed and Sealed, Published and Declared by the Testator to be his last Will and Testament in the presence of

Signed:
James Smith
Job, Jab or Jabez Moffet ?
Abrham Shearman

At the bottom of the will is written " April 25th 1768 Proved" 
Delano, Jr. Jonathan (I53960)
 
2866 baptized 1640 FOSTER Sergeant Timothy (I37868)
 
2867 baptized April 22, 1638 FOSTER Timothy (I37895)
 
2868 Baptized as Marguerite Racine.

Marguerite Beauleu was born an Indian Maiden named O-Ge-mau-gee-shi-
go-qua, which means Queen of the Skies, but was baptized Margaret
Racine. (She was the daughter of the Indian Chief, White Raven.)

Marguerite Beauleu was born in 1790 in Wisconsin. The St. Croix, WI
census of 1840 says: Living with a son Clement H. Beauleu a female
age 50. The census of Crow Wing Village, Crow County, Minnesota of
1860: Dwelling #1 Clement H. Beauleu (her son) age 50 in same house
Marguerite Beauleu age 70, a female Indian, born in Wisconsin.
Marguerite Beauleu died in 1860 in Minnesota. Basile Hudon Beauleu
and Marguerite Beauleu had nine children.


O-ge-mah-we-ge-shig-o-quay Ojibwe, known as Margaret was born about 1790 in Lac du Flambeau, Vilas, Wisconsin, USA, daughter of Waub-ish-gaug-aug Ojibwe (1770–1847).

Margaret married Basile Hudon (born on 18 May 1785 in Riviere Ouelle, Kamouraska, Quebec; son of Basile Nicolas (Beaulieu) Hudon and Marie Josephe Miville). Their children were:

Marie Margaret Beaulieu (1808 – 27 April 1896)
Clement Beaulieu (10 September 1811 – 2 January 1893)
Julia Beaulieu (29 November 1813 – 25 May 1910)
Elizabeth Beaulieu (1814 – 9 March 1883)
Paul Beaulieu (10 May 1819 – 9 February 1897)
Abraham H Beaulieu (15 September 1822 – 4 April 1844)
Catherine Beaulieu (about 1829 – 5 January 1902)
Henry H Beaulieu (about 1833 – unknown)
Indian wives of French trappers listed in treaty of 1826 Treaty with the Chippewa.[1] [2]

Basile Hudon dit Beaulieu Baptism Record - Canada, Quebec Catholic Parish Registers 1835.[3]

In the 1860 census, Margaret (age 70) was in Crow Wing Village, Crow Wing, Minnesota, United States.[4]

Name Sex Age Occupation Birth Place
Clement H Benchin M 50 Wisconsin
Elisabeth Benchin F 43 Upper Canada
Charles H Benchin M 20 Wisconsin
Julia E Benchin F 11 Wisconsin
Gustave Benchin M 8 Minnesota
Theodore Benchin M 6 Minnesota
Robert G Benchin M 2 Minnesota
Margaret Benchin F 70 Wisconsin
Margaret L Ford F 26 Lower Canada
Jacques Carrier M 70 Lower Canada
Cyrille Dunard M 19 Lower Canada
Depphine Dunard F 21 Lower Canada
Margaret died in 1860 and was buried in Brainerd, Crow Wing, Minnesota, United States.[5]

O-ge-mau-gee-zhi-go-qua, wife of Basic Boileau was mentioned in the book History of the Upper Mississippi Valley in 1881.[6]

Ogemahgeshigoquay, daughter of White Raven, Chief of the Wisconsin Chippewas, was the mother of Paul Hudon Beaulieu mentioned in the book Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897 in 1897.[7]

Margaret's daughter Julia Beaulieu Oakes was buried on 26 May 1910 in St. Paul, Ramsey, Minnesota, United States.[8] [9]

O-ge-mau-gee-zhi-go-qua, Queen of the Skies, Daughter of White Raven; wife of Bazille "Boileau", AKA Mrs. Margaret Beaulieu was mentioned in the book The Aborigines of Minnesota in 1911.[10]

Biographical notes on Ogemangeshigoquay and extended family.[11]

Sources
↑ 1826 Treaty with the Chippewa
Indian Affairs, Laws and Treaties Vol. II Treaties published 1904. by Charles J. Kappler (Author) (Volume II of the important seven-volume compilation, Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties, which sets forth U.S. treaties, laws and executive orders pertaining to Native American Indian tribes. This treaties volume collects U.S. Government treaties with Native Americans from 1778-1883. Compiler/editor Charles J. Kappler (1868-1946) is known primarily for this work.)
(http://www.mainlymichigan.com/Native%20Americans.1826-Treaty-with-the-Chippewa.ashx : 5 February 2019)
Appended to this treaty was a list of Indian wives, and children of the white fur-trappers and traders in the area. Not wanting these persons to be excluded from the treaty because of any technicality of percentage of Indian blood, this Schedule was referred to in the treaty. Here is the schedule: (Note, names of persons related to me are marked --)
To Oshauguscoday wagqua, wife of John Johnston, Esq., to each of her children, and to each of her grand children, one section.
To Saugemauqua, widow of the late John Baptiste Cadotte, and to her children, Louison, Sophia, Archangel, Edward, and Polly, one section each.
To Keneesequa, wife of Samuel Ashman, and to each of her children, one section.
To Teegaushau, wife of Charles H. Oakes, and to each of her children, one section.
To Thomas Shaw, son of Obimetunoqua, and to his wife Mary, being also of Indian descent, each one section.
To Fanny Levake, daughter of Meeshwauqua, and to each of her children, one section.
To Obayshaunoquotoqua, wife of Francis Goolay, Jr. one section.
To Omuckackeence, wife of John Holiday, and to each of her children, one section.
To Obimegeezhigoqua, wife of Joseph Due Chene, Jr. and to each of her children, one section.
To Monedoqua, wife of Charles Cloutier, one section.
To Susan Yarns, daughter of Odanbitogeezhigoqua, one section.
--To Henry Sayer and John Sayer, sons of Obemau unoqua, each one section.
To each of the children of John Tanner, being of Chippewa descent, one section.
To Wassidjeewunoqua, and to each of her children, by George Johnston, one section.
To Michael Cadotte, senior, son of Equawaice, one section.
To Equaysay way, wife of Michael Cadotte, senior, and to each of her children living within the United States, one section.
To each of the children of Charlotte Warren, widow of the late Truman A. Warren, one section.
To Mary Chapman, daughter of Equameeg, and wife of Bela Chapman, and to each of her children, one section.
--To Saganoshequa, wife of John H. Fairbanks, and to each of her children, one section.
To Shaughunomonee, wife of William Morrison, and to each of her children, one section.
To each of the children of the late Ingwaysuh, wife of Joseph Coté, one section.
To each of the children of Angelique Coté, late wife of Pierre Coté, one section.
To Pazhikwutoqua, wife of William Aitken, and to each of her children, one section.
To Susan Davenport, grand daughter of Misquabunoqua, and wife of Ambrose Davenport, and to each of her children, one section.
To Waubunequa, wife of Augustin Belanger, and to each of her children, one section.
To Charlotte Louisa Morrison, wife of Allan Morrison, and daughter of Manitowidjewung, and to each of her children, one section.
To each of the children of Eustace Roussain, by Shauwunaubunoqua, Wauwaussumoqua, and Payshaubunoqua, one section.
To Isabella Dingley, wife of Daniel Dingley and daughter of Pime geezhigoqua, and to each of her children, one section.
To George Birkhead, being a Chippewa by descent, one section.
To Susan Conner, wife of Thomas Conner, and daughter of Pimegeezhigoqua, and to each of her children, one section.
To the children of George Ermatinger, being of Shawnee extraction, two sections collectively.
To Ossinahjeeunoqua, wife of Michael Cadotte, Jr. and each of her children, one section.
To Minedemoeyah, wife of Pierre Duvernay, one section.
--To Ogeemaugeezhigoqua, wife of Basil Boileau, one section.
--To Wauneaussequa, wife of Paul Boileau, one section.
To Kaukaubesheequa, wife of John Baptiste Corbeau, one section.
To John Baptiste Du Chene, son of Pimegeizhigoqua, one section.
To each of the children of Ugwudaushee, by the late Truman A. Warren, one section.
To William Warren, son of Lyman M. Warren, and Mary Cadotte, one section.
To Antoine, Joseph, Louis, Chalot, and Margaret Charette, children of Equameeg, one section.
To the children of Francois Boutcher, by Waussequa, each one section.
To Angelique Brabent, daughter of Waussegundum, and wife of Alexis Brabent, one section.
To Odishqua, of Sault St. Marie, a Chippewa, of unmixed blood, one section.
To Pamidjeewung, of Sault St. Marie, a Chippewa, of unmixed blood, one section.
To Waybossinoqua, and John J. Wayishkee, children of Wayishkee, each one section.
↑ Indian wives of French trappers listed in treaty of 1826.
Title: History of the Upper Mississippi Valley: Containing the Geology of the Upper Mississippi and Saint Louis Valleys Authors: H. N. Winchell, Edward Duffield Neill, John Fletcher Williams Editor: Charles S. Bryant Publisher: Minneapolis : Minnesota Historical Co., 1881.
(http://familysearch.org/patron/source/photoId/76213183 : 4 February 2019)
Page 182 lists several French trappers, including Paul and Bazil Boileau (Beaulieu) and names their Indian wives noting that provisions were made for them in that treaty.
↑ Basile Hudon dit Beaulieu Baptism Record - Canada, Quebec Catholic Parish Registers, 1621-1979
"Canada, Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L99W-D2S?cc=1321742&wc=HCLG-ZNL%3A15981701%2C14257002%2C18117501 : 16 July 2014), Maskinongé > Saint-Joseph > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1835-1851 > image 25 of 749; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal.
↑ 1860 Census: "United States, Census, 1860"
citing Page: 1; Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Affiliate Publication Number: M653; Digital film/folder number: 005170147_008_M9CN-RSB; FHL microfilm: 803567; Image number: 3; Packet letter: A; Indexing batch: N01741-9
FamilySearch Record: M4L5-Q5X (accessed 30 March 2025)
FamilySearch Image: 33SQ-GBS3-JD2
Margaret Benchin (70) in Crow Wing Village, Crow Wing, Minnesota, United States. Born in Wisconsin.
↑ Burial: "Find a Grave Index"
citing record ID 75887893, Find a Grave
FamilySearch Record: QV2P-7Z6H (accessed 30 March 2025)
Find A Grave: Memorial #75887893
Margaret Racine Beaulieu burial (died in 1860) in Brainerd, Crow Wing, Minnesota, United States of America. Born in 1790.
↑ History of the Upper Mississippi Valley By H. N. Winchell, Edward Duffield Neill, John Fletcher Williams, page 202
(https://www.google.com/books/edition/History_of_the_Upper_Mississippi_Valley/Lt0UAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Boileau : 30 March 2025)
O-ge-mau-gee-zhi-go-qua, wife of Basic Boileau was mentioned in the book History of the Upper Mississippi Valley in 1881.
Book:
H. N. Winchell, Edward Duffield Neill, John Fletcher Williams, History of the Upper Mississippi Valley
United States: Minnesota Historical Company, 1881, page 202
Google Books (accessed 30 March 2025)
↑ Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897 By Lorenzo Sayles Fairbanks, page 434
(https://www.google.com/books/edition/Genealogy_of_the_Fairbanks_Family_in_Ame/rbJ3WLoOEo0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Beaulieu : 30 March 2025)
Ogemahgeshigoquay, daughter of White Raven, Chief of the Wisconsin Chippewas, was the mother of Paul Hudon Beaulieu mentioned in the book Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897 in 1897.
Book:
Lorenzo Sayles Fairbanks, Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897
United States: author, 1897, page 434
Google Books (accessed 30 March 2025)
↑ Burial of daughter Julia Beaulieu Oakes: "Tennessee, Deaths and Burials, 1874-1955"
citing Digital film/folder number: 007619931; FHL microfilm: 1276595; Record number: 19; Packet letter: E
FamilySearch Record: F65J-YXD (accessed 30 March 2025)
Margaret Beaulieu's daughter Julia Beaulieu Oakes burial on 26 May 1910 in St. Paul, Ramsey, Minnesota, United States.
↑ Deaths (enumerator record series), Julia Oakes Death Record
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:S3HY-DCY3-9CH : 31 October 2023)
Julia Oakes Death Record
↑ The Aborigines of Minnesota: A Report Based on the Collections of Jacob V. Brower, and on the Field Surveys and Notes of Alfred J. Hill and Theodore H. Lewis, page 722
(https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Aborigines_of_Minnesota/DoFFAQAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=margaret : 30 March 2025)
O-ge-mau-gee-zhi-go-qua, Queen of the Skies, Daughter of White Raven; wife of Bazille "Boileau", AKA Mrs. Margaret Beaulieu was mentioned in the book The Aborigines of Minnesota in 1911.
Book:
Newton Horace Winchell, ed., The Aborigines of Minnesota: A Report Based on the Collections of Jacob V. Brower, and on the Field Surveys and Notes of Alfred J. Hill and Theodore H. Lewis
United States: Pioneer Company, 1911, page 722
Google Books (accessed 30 March 2025)
↑ Biographical notes on Ogemangeshigoquay and extended family.
Title: 1906-1911 The Aborigines of Minnesota, A Report based on the collections of Jacob V. Brower, and on the Field Surveys and Notes of Alfred J. Hill and Theodore H. Lewis Authors: Winchell, N.H.; Brower, Jacob V.; Hill, Alfred J.; Lewis, Theodore H. Publisher: (Minnesota Historical Society, 1911)
(http://familysearch.org/patron/source/photoId/76215836 : 4 February 2019)
Several generations of the French trapper family Beaulieu and outlined in this biographical sketch, with their connection to the native American people highlighted. 
Skies) Margaret Racine (O-ge-mau-gee-shi-go-quay) (Queen of the (I8863)
 
2869 baptized Aug. 4, 1822 at West Newbury, Mass. EMERY Eunice Mary (I2673)
 
2870 Baptized Aug. 4, 1822 at West Newbury, Mass. EMERY Hannah Noyes (I2674)
 
2871 Baptized by Rev. Casper, N.B.; birth and death recorded in family
Bible belonging to John McClain 
MCCLAIN Joseph (I5515)
 
2872 Baptized by Rev. Farrand MCCLAIN Jeremiah Edward (I5512)
 
2873 Baptized by Rev. Garman
Death certificate Ledger page 122 record number 85 gives age as 37
yrs., 7 months and 10 days. Cause of death: Erysipelas. Gives parents
as John and Mrs. J. McClain. says she is married and died 17 Apr.
1873., born in Pennsylvania. 
MCCLAIN Mary (I5522)
 
2874 Baptized by Rev. Garman MCCLAIN James (I5509)
 
2875 Baptized by Rev. Gramilier MCCLAIN Jacob F. (I5508)
 
2876 Baptized by Rev. Hackman;
birth and death from family Bible of John McClain; last known to be
in the possession of Frances I. (Hawthorne) McClain who is residing
with daughter Lillian (McClain) May in Texas. 
MCCLAIN Lydia Margaret (I5521)
 
2877 Baptized by Rev. I. Gruber Oct. 21, 1848 MCCLAIN Reuben H. (I5527)
 
2878 Baptized by Rev. Lawrence
Family Bible of John McClain says Isiah died Nov. 24, 1922 aged 72
yrs., 9 mos., 17 days. 
MCCLAIN Isiah R. (I5507)
 
2879 Baptized by Rev. S.B. Lilley MCCLAIN John Adam (I5514)
 
2880 Baptized by Rev. S.P. Lilley MCCLAIN Sarah Elizabeth (I5529)
 
2881 Baptized by Rev. Wm. Miller; birth, marriage and death recorded in
family Bible of John McClain 
MCCLAIN William (I5531)
 
2882 Baptized in First Congregational Church in East Haddam, CT. Annable Lucy (I53617)
 
2883 Baptized in First Congregational Church, East Haddam, CT. Annable Thomas (I53287)
 
2884 Baptized in First Congregational Church, East Haddam, CT. Annable Timothy (I53553)
 
2885 Baptized in the First Congregational Church in East Haddam, CT. Annable Olive (I53630)
 
2886 Baptized in the First Congregational Church, East Haddam, CT. Annable Abigail Clarke (I53443)
 
2887 Baptized in the First Congregational Church, East Haddam, CT. Annable Mary (Sally) (I53520)
 
2888 baptized March 7, 1636 FOSTER Timothy (I37894)
 
2889 Baptized May 29th, 1768 at First Church of Christ, Hartford, CT ROOT David (I40522)
 
2890 Bardas Phokas (Greek: ???da? F????) (c. 878 - c. 968) was a notable Byzantine general in the first half of the 10th century, and father of Byzantine emperor Nikephoros II Phokas and the kouropalates Leo Phokas the Younger.

Bardas was the scion of the Phokas family, one of the great houses of the Anatolian military aristocracy, his father was Nikephoros Phokas the Elder, an eminent Byzantine general with a distinguished record of service in Italy. In 917, he participated under the orders of his elder brother Leo in the disastrous Battle of Acheloos.

In 941, he was governor of the Theme of Armeniakon, in the area previously known as Paphlagonia. In this year the Rus' navy under the leadership of Igor I of Kiev attacked the Empire. Driven off from Constantinople, the Rus' landed in Bithynia and ravaged it. Bardas kept the attackers from doing too much damage with his local militia levies until the larger Byzantine army under John Kourkouas came and drove the Rus' out.

In 945 he was appointed supreme commander of the Byzantine armies of the East by Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus. In this command he did not make much progress against the Arab forces, being repeatedly defeated by Sayf al-Daula, emir of Aleppo. In 953, he was severely wounded and replaced by his son Nikephoros.

When Nikephoros came to the throne he made his father Caesar, only a step below the imperial title. He died about 968 at the age of 90. 
PHOKAS Bardas (I57902)
 
2891 Bardin or Charadin

PRDH Individual 46560: Marguerite BARDIN; Status: Outside the population

First marriage: before 1630-12-31, Lieu inconnu
with
Thomas LELABOUREUR

[[Category:Caen, Calvados]]
== Biography ==
estimated dob / date de naissance estimée
[[Lelaboureur-3|Thomas Lelaboureur]] et [[Bardin-24|Marguerite Bardin]] (ou Chardin) sont nommés au contrat de mariage et au mariage[https://web.archive.org/web/20220220144349/http://www.migrations.fr/FILLE_A_MARIER/fm_mariage_L.htm Migrations: Actes des filles à marier (L) Mariage Anne Le Laboureur - Jean Le Normand] via archive.org) de leur fille [[Lelaboureur-1|Anne Le laboureur]] en juillet 1656, Thomas étant cité défunt sur le contrat.[https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSVN-3JHR?cat=1171569&lang=en&i=1497 FamilySearch: Notaire Guillaume Audouart, Actes, Dossiers 1-837 (15 sept. 1634, 1 février 1649 - 23 nov. 1659) (comprend des actes fait aux Trois-Rivières); Granite Mountain Record Vault, United States & Canada Film #2371066, Image Group Number (DGS) 8125038, pgs 1498-1500/2642] contrat de mariage Jean Le Normand - Anne Le laboureur, original Anne est originaire de la ville de Caen en Normandie.
[[Lelaboureur-3|Thomas Lelaboureur]] and his wife [[Bardin-24|Marguerite Bardin]] are named on their daughter Anne's marriage contract and marriage act in New France in July 1656.Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec). Registres paroissiaux catholiques 1621-1979, FamilySearch database with images. Québec (Notre-Dame) 1621-1679; baptêmes, mariages, sépultures, image 153/512. (Free account required.) [https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L993-F99K-5?i=152&wc=HCT2-829%3A17585101%2C19508101%2C19508102&cc=1321742 FamilySearch] The marriage contract lists Thomas as deceased.

== Sources ==
*[http://www.francogene.com/genealogie-quebec-genealogy/003/003841.php FrancoGène database of Denis Beauregard]*tree http://www.nosorigines.qc.ca/GenealogieQuebec.aspx?genealogy=Jean_Normand&pid=7961&lng=en&partID=7962

== Acknowledgements ==*Thanks to [[Lapointe-611|Stephen Lapointe]] for starting this profile. Click the Changes tab for the details of contributions by Stephen and others. 
CHARADIN Marguerite Bardin (I39670)
 
2892 Baron of Okehampton Sir Hugh De COURTENAY (I34353)
 
2893 Baron of Thornburgh, 3rd Earl of Bedford RUSSELL William (I20113)
 
2894 Barthelemi, the seventh Gobeil child, was the only one to carry on
the name. Godson of Barthelemi Verreau, on 21 April 1668 at Chateau-
Richer, a servant
at the home of Francois Belanger in 1681, he moved into the Dionne
family by marrying Anne, daughter of Antoine and of Catherine Ivory,
on 19 August
1697, at Ste-Famille. They had nine children, five of whom were
sons, at St-Jean. Barthelemi inherited the paternal property. He died
on 7 February 1724,
after a long illness, fortified by all the sacraments. 
GOBEIL Barthelemi (I3430)
 
2895 Bartrum notes, "Corath, son of Eochaid Allmuir. (370). Father of Aed Brosc according to the Irish version of the pedigree of the kings of Dyfed (EWGT (Early Welsh Genealogical Tables) p.4). [1]

Corath was born about 370. [2]

Line of Descent and Birth Year Estimation
The following line of descent from Eochaid to Cathen, King of Dyfed and Brycheiniog, is presented by Bartrum [2] and includes persons included by Stewart Baldwin in his presentation of the ancestors of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth. [3] Estimated birth years with *asterisk are shown based on notations added to the Bartrum line of descent chart, or in the absence of such notations, at 30 year intervals.

Eochaid Allmuir mac Artchorp, born 330
[[mac Echuid-1|Corath mac Eochaid], born 370
Aed Brosc mac Corath father of Valerian ap Aled Brosc-1, born 400*
Tryffin Farfet ab Aed Bosc, born 430*
Agricola, or Aergul Lawhir ap Tryffin, born 460* (Baldwin, Generation 25, #25763840). [3]
Gwerthefyr (Votaporix) ab Aergul Lawhir, born 480*, (Baldwin, Generation 24, #12881820) [3]
Cyngar ap Gwerthefyr, born 510* (Baldwin, Generation 23, #6440960) [3]
Pedr ap Cyngar, born 535* (Baldwin, Generation 22, #3220480) [3]
Arthur ap Pedr, born 560* (Baldwin, Generation 21, #1610240) [3]
Nowy ab Arthur, born 580* (Baldwin, Generation 20, #805120) [3]
Gwiyddien ap Nowy, born 600, (married Geindrech ferch Rhiwallon)(Baldwin, Generation 19, #402560) [3]
Cathen ap Gwlydden, born 625, King of Dyfed and Brycheiniog (Baldwin, Generation 18, #201280) [3]
Sources
↑ Peter C. Bartrum. https://media.geni.com/p13/ff/ca/81/28/53444860e7783ae8/accessing_bartrum_s_a_welsh_classical_dictionary__original.pdf?hash=d7058d2b225e63ea0068a6a01476060c97539d825ba588379b25280550c92a4a.1720162799 A Welsh Classical Dictionary: People in History and Legend up to about A. D.1000.] National Library of Wales, 1993. Section C2 Accessed 4 July 2024 jhd
↑ 2.0 2.1 Peter C. Bartrum. Welsh Genealogies AD 300-1400, Dyfed Descent from Eochaid Allmuir page 20 (List VII) Hosted by Geni. Accessed 3 July 2024 jhd
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Stewart Baldwin. Ancestry of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth. Accessed 1/16/2019 jhd
See also:

Geni. Profile for Corath ab Eochaid
Bartrum Genealogical Project by Aberystwyth University https://pure.aber.ac.uk/portal/en/datasets/bartrum-genealogical-pro... Licence: CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Wolcott, Darrell. Ancient Wales Studies. Maxen Wledig and the Welsh Genealogies
Wolcott, Darrell. Ancient Wales Studies. Harleian Ms 3859 
mac EOCHAID Corath (I59339)
 
2896 Bathildis UNKNOWN Medieval Lands: Merovingians (d. 680)[1]

alias: Saint Balthild of Ascania[2]

d. 680 Chelles conventMedieval Lands: Merovingians

bur. Chelles convent, église Sainte-CroixMedieval Lands: Merovingians

Origins
The parents of Bathildis are UNKNOWN.Medieval Lands: Merovingians [1]

Saint Balthild of Ascania (/ˈbɔːltɪld/;[2] Old English: Bealdhild, 'bold sword' or 'bold spear; around 626 – January 30, 680), also called Bathilda, Baudour, or Bauthieult

Marriage
m. (648) Clovis II. Issue: 3Medieval Lands: Merovingians

Chlothachar "Clotaire III," King of the Franks: Neustria and Burgundy (650 - 10 Mar or 9 May 673)
Theoderich III, King of the Franks (651 - 02 Sep 690 or12 Apr 691)Medieval Lands: Merovingians
Childerich (d. 18 Oct / 10 Nov 675 Lognes forest (near Chelles)
Occupation
657 - 664: Regent of Neustria [3]
Sources
↑ Parents chosen by principles of the European Aristocracts project, using primary sources, especially collected by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s, Medieval Lands project.Medieval Lands: Merovingians
http://archeurope.eu/index.php?page=saint-balthild-of-ascania
Saint Balthild of Ascania: An Essay by Edison Einstein
http://www.guidinglight.com/encyclopedia/B/Balthild.htm
Fournet, Pierre Auguste. "St. Bathilde." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 3 Oct. 2015 . It references sources: Acta SS., II; DUBOIS, Histoire ecclésiastique de Paris, 198; BINET, La vie excellente de Sainte Bathilde (Paris, 1624); CORBLET, Hagiographie du diocèse d'Amiens (1874); DES ESSARTS, Sainte Bathilde in Correspondant (1873), XXXII, 227-246; DRIOUS, La reine Bathilde (Limoges, 1865); GREÉCY in Revue archéologique (1865), XII, 603-610. 
UNKNOWN Bathilda (I58159)
 
2897 Batism: Feb 27 1679, Quebec MICHAUD Joseph (I5659)
 
2898 Baudouin II "le Chauve", Comte de Flandre[1]

BAUDOUIN II The Bald, Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Count of Artois, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, etc, 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 AELFTHRYTH (or ELSTRUDE) OF WESSEX, daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, by Ealswith, daughter of Aethelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She was born about 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flanders] and Adalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermetrude. BAUDOUIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept. His widow, AElfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife were buried in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.[2]

Parents
Father: Baldwin I of Flanders
Mother: Judith, dau. Charles the Bald
Marriage
m. (888) Ælfthryth of Wessex, dau. Alfred the Great.[3] Issue:

Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890–964)
m. Adela of Vermandois.
Adalulf (c. 890–933), Count of Boulogne.
Ealswid
Ermentrud
Research Notes
Previously-shown children
The following children have previously been attached on WikiTree, but there is no evidence for the relationship, so they have been detached:

Englebert
Adele, now merged into Flandre-49
Sources
↑ EN: Baldwin II, Count of Flanders
↑ Richardson, D. (2013). Royal Ancestrym V. pp. 495.
↑ alias: Ælfthryth, Elftrude, Elfrid
Cawley Medlands Project Counts of Flanders
Wikipedia NL Boudewijn I van Vlaanderen
See also:

Flandria illustrata, sive Descriptio comitatus istius per totum terrarum orbem celeberrimi, III tomis absoluta / ab Antonio Sandero [...]] author Sanderus, Antonius, 1586-1664 (viaf)51680321 publisher Coloniae Agrippinae : sumptibus Cornelii ab Egmondt et sociorum, 1641-1644. (image is of Boudewijn I).[1]
Wikipedia: Baldwin II, Count of Flanders 
FLANDRE Baudouin (I58635)
 
2899 Baudouin V de Flandre (b. c. 1012/3 or before - d. 01 Sep 1067 Lille).

bur. St Pierre, Lille

Baldwin V, Count of Flanders, is the son of Baldwin IV and Ogive of Luxemburg. He married Adela of France. They had two proven sons and one daughter.[1] According to Baldwin (2006), they may have had one more child, Henry (a clerk), but it's unproven.[2]

Titles
1035: Badouin V "le Pieux/Insulanus," Comte de Flandre.[1]
Parents
Father: Badouin IV ""le Barbu/Pulchrae Barbae" ("the bearded"), Comte de Flandre.[3]
Mother: Otgive (or Ogive), daughter of Giselbert, Count of Vaudrevange/Wallerfangen (in Moselgau)[3]
Marriage
m. (1028 Amiens) Adele of France, (parents: Robert II de France and Constance d'Arles). Issue: 2 sons; 1 dau.[1][3]

Badouin VI, Comte de Flandre[3] (c. 1030 - d. 17 Jul 1070).[4]
m. Richilde, widow of Herman, Comte de Hainaut.[5]
Mathilde/Maud[3] (c. 1032 - d. 02 Nov 1083).[6]
m. Guilaume II, Duc de Normandie (William the Conqueror)).[7]
Robert "le Frison", Comte de Flandre[3] (c. 1035 - d. 13 Oct 1093).[8]
(unproven) Henry, clerk.[9]
Death
Baldwin died 1 September 1067 at Lille and was buried there in the church of Saint-Pierre.[10]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#_ftnref220
↑ Henry Project of Stewart Baldwin.
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols., ed. Kimball G. Everingham. (Salt Lake City, UT: the author, 2013), vol. v, page 497, Appendix Line B, #10.
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#_ftnref235
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#_ftnref240
↑ http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/matil000.htm
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#_ftnref256
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#_ftnref268
↑ http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/baldw005.htm
↑ Van Kerrebrouck, Patrick. Les Capétiens 937-1328. Villeneuve d’Ascq, 2000. Pp 58 & 59.
Baldwin, S. (2006, October 12). "Baldwin (Baudouin) V de Lille (Balduinus Insulanus, Balduinus Pius)." The Henry Project. Web.[1]
Burke, J. The Royal Families of England, Scotland, and Wales, With Their Descendants, Sovereigns and Subjects. London, England: E. Churton, 1848-1851.
Cawley, C. (2006). Medieval Lands v.4. Fmg.ac.[2]
James W. Sheahan. The Universal historical atlas. New York: Warren, Cockcroft and Co., 1873.
Thomas, J. Universal Pronouncing Dictionary of Biography and Mythology. Philadelphia, PA, USA: J. B. Lippincott and Co., 1870.
Wikipedia: Baldwin V, Count of Flanders 
FLANDRE Baudouin (I59630)
 
2900 Bénigne was the daughter of Jean Le Bouteillier, seigneur of La Bouteillerie, Roquemont, La Boissière and Vaux-sur-Orge, and his wife Marie de Venois as per her marriage record.[1]

Bénigne le Bouteillier married Jacques Maillard, April 16, 1516 in Montivilliers, Seine-Maritime. At the time of her marriage, Bénigne was dame de La Boissière.[1]

Bénigne was also Dame of Boise in Vaux-sur-Orge.[2]

Jacques and Bénigne had at least five children who shared in the succession of their mother in July 1551.[3] They were:

Christophe de Maillard, Squire seigneur of Champagne near Evreux, and sieur de la Boissière near Nogent le Roy, shared with his brother
Miles Nicolas de Maillard, sieur de la Boissière, shared with his brother[4]
Louis de Maillard, squire of castleward of Montlhéry at Seigneurie of Boise, at Grand Vaux and Petit Vaux [2]
Charles de Maillard
Jean de Maillard

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Biblioteque Nationale. Fonds de Hozier, Cabinet d'Hozier, vol. 221, dossier 5737, fo. 77-78 via Jettè et al. From Catherine Baillon to Charlemagne. American-Canadian Genealogist, Issue 82, Vol. 25, No. 4, 1999. pg. 178; Read Nov. 2017
↑ 2.0 2.1 Mirot 1932, notice 236, pg. 22 via Jettè et al. From Catherine Baillon to Charlemagne. American-Canadian Genealogist, Issue 82, Vol. 25, No. 4, 1999. pg. 179; Read Oct. 2018
↑ Jetté, René et al., Table d’ascendance de Catherine de Baillon, Montréal, Société généalogique canadienne-française, 2001.
↑ Biblioteque Nationale. Fonds de Hozier, Nouveau d'Hozier, vol. 218, dossier 4949 via Jettè et al. From Catherine Baillon to Charlemagne. American-Canadian Genealogist, Issue 82, Vol. 25, No. 4, 1999. pg. 178; read Nov. 2017 
Le BOUTEILLIER Benigne (I57839)
 
2901 Beatrice / Beatrix was born about 1095. UNKNOWN Beatrix (I59934)
 
2902 Beatrice Candavaine de St. Pol Her mother is her father's unknown 1st wife.2 She was born circa 1160. She married Jean I, Count of Ponthieu & Montreuil, son of Guy II, Count of Ponthieu and Ida de St. Pol, before 4 December 1170.3 Beatrice Candavaine de St. Pol died after 1204.

Cawley states that Beatrice married John I, Comte de Ponthieu, before 1171[1], so a birth date of about 1155; based on current birth dates of her mother (c.1136) and also her daughter (c.1170).

Family
Jean I, Count of Ponthieu & Montreuil b. c 1140, d. 30 Jun 1191

Children
* Adele de Ponthieu+ d. 15 Nov 1251 * Marguerite of Ponthieu+4 * Helene of Ponthieu4 * William III, Count of Ponthieu & Montreuil+3 b. 1179, d. 4 Oct 1221

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2020. [1]
See also:

Unknown author, Lineage and Ancestry of HRH Prince Charles by Gerald Paget, Vol. I, p. 69.
Europaische Stammtafeln, by Wilhelm Karl, Prinz zu Isenburg, Vol. III, Tafel 622, Tafel 638
Middle & Far East Families, Belleme 
St POL Beatrice (I59927)
 
2903 Beatrice is the daughter Godefroi I, Count of Namur, and Ermensende de Luxembourg.

Beatrix of Namur married Gauthier, Count of Rethel. [1]


Sources
↑ Wikipedia:Guitier,_Count_of_Rethel.
https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NAMUR.htm#Beatirxdied1160 
NAMUR Beatrix (I60082)
 
2904 Beatrice, the daughter of Robert Camerarius, was born about 1130.


Beatrice, who married Richard de Cormeilles, was apparently one of Robert's daughters, and for some reason Farrer identified her as the wife of Robert de Insula (Feudal Cambridgeshire, p. 121; cf. K. S. B. Keats-Rohan, Domesday Descendants, pp. 200, 410, 411). [1]

Sources
↑ Medieval Genealogy. 
CAMERARIUS Beatrice (I60206)
 
2905 Beatrix de Grandpré was the daughter of Gobert de Grandpré and Claude du Bois.[1][2]

Life
On 5 April 1529, Geoffroy de Issenart declares homage and fealty, proving the ancestry of his wife Beatrix:

"Geoffroy Issenart[,] esquire[,] seigneur of Landres[,] appeared in person[;] lequel [he] declared and stated that three quarters of the lands and seigneuries of Cornay and Fléville[,] the entirety of Sivry les Busancy[,] Sommerence [and] Baldrenge[,] and an eighth of the land and seigneurie of Bourolles[,] with half of a forest called the woods of Cornay[,] lying within the bounds of the said Bourolles[,] and also half of a certain other forest[,] within the said bounds of bourolles[,] called the woods of Debat [(]all of which are held [by Geoffroy] under the jurisdiction of the king[,] our Lord[,] due to his [Geoffroy’s] castle and chastellenye [also spelled chastellenie] 9 of Sainctemanehould[),] belong to him because damsel Béatrix de Grant Pre[,] his wife[,] had inherited them following both the death of the late Gobert de Grant Pre[,] eldest son of late Edouart de Grant Pre[,] late count of Grant Pre[,] and the death of the late damsel Claude de Roucy[,] her mother[,] while a quarter of the said lands and seigneuries of Cornay and Fleville and half of the tower and stronghouse of the said Cornay belong to him due to a conciliatory agreement made between him and Loys de Pouilly as settlement of the accrued interests owed by him [Loys] as a consequence of the killing of the late Guillaume Issenart[,] son of the said Geoffroy[,] who died by the action of the said Loys de Pouilly[;] these lands and seigneuries have been at his [Geoffroy’s] disposal and in his possession for forty-eight years[,] since he married the said damsel Beatrix[,] his wife[,] and the said fourth of Cornay Fleville . . . [this record] bearing the date of the fifth day of April of the year one thousand five hundred twenty-nine"
Primary source: Archives Départementales de La Marne, A38, 278 v.[1]

Death
She passed away after 1529.

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Roland-Yves Gagné and Laurent Kokanosky, Les origines de Philippe Amiot (Hameau), de son épouse Anne Couvent et de leur neveu Toussaint Ledran, (Montréal: MSGCF), vol. 58, no. 1, p. 17-58, English translation provided by the French-Canadian Heritage Society of Michigan, vol. 42, nos. 1-4, 2021.
↑ Charles Cawley. Geoffroy Issenard, referencing Gagné & Kokanovsky ‘Les origines de Philippe Amiot’ (2007), p. 52. , entry in "Medieval Lands" database (accessed 1-Apr-23). 
GRANDPRÉ Beatrix (I60365)
 
2906 Beatrix is the daughter of Hugues le Grande. Her mother is uncertain, but Cawley (2006), states it's either Eadhild of Wessex (second wife) or Hedwig of Germany (third wife).[1]

Elle est sister of Hugues Capet , who devint roi de France in 987 , et par sa mère niece of Empereur Otto I. et Brunon , Archbishop of Cologne you Lotharingie Duke .

Bride in 951 to Frederick I of Bar of the House of Ardennes, she married in 954 and brought him in dowry income Lorraine the Abbey of Saint-Denis, which the abbey of Saint-Mihiel . These lands and other acquisitions of Frederick enabled him to found the County Bar. In 959, Frederick became vice-duke of Upper Lorraine , and received the title of Duke of Upper Lorraine .

Widowed in 978, she was regent of the duchy in the name of his son Thierry until 987. It is mentioned for the last time on 23 September 989, in the necrology of Saint-Denis .

Frederick, she had:
Henry, died between 972 and 978.
Adalbert II ( 958 - † 1005 ), de Verdun eveque wooded de Metz
Thierry Maier ( 965 - † 1026 ), Comte de Bar , Duc de Lorraine
Ida, married to Radbot Altenburg, who built the castle of Habsburg. They are the ancestors of the house of Habsburg
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9atrice_de_France
Sources
Flodoard of Reims. Flodoardi Chronicon (Reims : Regnier, 1855) Records her marriage in 954, to Frederick, brother of Bishop of Adalbero. Page 138
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
CAPET Beatrice (I58267)
 
2907 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I8566)
 
2908 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I1580)
 
2909 Became a nun and spent her whole life in a Montral convent. BISSON Victorine (I1105)
 
2910 Became a nun, professed March 9, 1957
Final vows August 6 1962 sister of St. Joseph of Carondalet
SSN: 469-38-0915

Worked as an elementary school teacher in the St. Paul Public Schools until retirement June 16, 1997 after 30 years of service.

Christen: July 4, 1937 in Franklin, Renville Co., Minnesota in Sacred Heart Catholic Church.

Presented by Brian Freeman at Betty's one year memorial:

The Life of Betty Leedom


Betty was born June 22, 1937, the last surviving and middle child of 7 siblings:
Charles Robert 73
Gertrude Mary 0 Stillborn in 1934
Patricia Ann 41
Elizabeth Jane 76
Mary Kathleen 1
John McDonough 64
Margaret Joanne 66

Betty and family grew up in Franklin, MN near the Lower Sioux Indian Reservation in Morton, MN. This was the 3rd generation of Freemans living in Franklin.

Her grandfather, Charles Etson Freeman, owned a firm called Poss & Freeman starting in 1909 as a partnership. By 1915 they split the business and named it “Freeman Furniture, Lumber, and Undertaking”, which tells you what he did. Charles E. was a very prominent person in Franklin and married to Kathryn Elizabeth Brown “Katy” for 51 years. Charles E. kept the store until 1950, a year before he died, at the age of 81. To date, he has over 109 descendants.

Of his 8 children, Charles Lyle Freeman became Betty’s Father and married Bernice Hart, or “Bee.” As many know, Bee is our link to Native American ancestry. She was enrolled at White Earth, the same as Betty. Bee died at the age of 84 and Charles L. at 51.

At about 19 years old, Betty took her vows at ST. Joseph of Corondalet, becoming a nun. As many do when they enter the church, they will choose a name they will be called while they serve god.

Betty cared so deeply for her younger sister who died at the age of one, she took her name and was known as Sister Mary Kathleen Freeman. While in the convent, Sister Mary Kathleen worked towards and received her Bachelor of Arts degree from the College of Saint Catherine on July 21st, 1966.

Betty stayed in the convent and followed her vows 10 years, until she asked to be released of her vows in 1967, about a month after I was born. I found out only in the last 10 years that she was my God Mother.

At almost the same time, Betty was offered a job with the St. Paul School System teaching 1st grade students at Riverview Elementary School. Nine years later, she married Robert Leedom in Las Vegas, on July 28th, 1976.

Betty continued to work for the St. Paul school system as an elementary teacher until June 16th, 1997 after 30 years of service.

Betty also remained loyal to Bob as his wife for 20 years until he passed on Jun 28, 1996 at the age of 72. They loved each other and supported each other in marriage and life.

Betty remained highly active in the church since she was a nun. She had close ties to her aunt, Sister Gurtrude. Gurtrude spent most of her 88 years serving the church as a nun.

Betty’s interests outside of the church included her love for children. Many of us here have worn clothing as toddlers that Betty made just for each of us. She has taken us into her home many times as children and adults just because she cared for us. She cared deeply for most of her family, though she never had any kids of her own. This is one of her biggest legacies.

She also had a love for crafts. Those of you who saw her home (especially the basement) have seen that. She loved to make clothing, dolls, cards, beading, and many other things for other people.

She enjoyed working on the family tree and was my first source of information when I started getting into genealogy. Since then we now have information on over 50,000 relatives.

Betty was also interested in her Native American heritage. Though it was many generations ago now, we come from a native woman given the white name of Marguerite Racine. Her Indian name was O-Ge-mau-gee-Shi-go-Qua or Queen of The Skies. She was married to a French Canadian Bazile Beaulieu, a highly documented family.

Betty attended occasional pow wows with me and some drum practices for a while. About 15 years ago she asked the same person that did the pipe ceremony for Pam and me at our wedding, to perform a naming ceremony for her. She had always wanted an Indian name. Unfortunately, that never happened.

Though we come from an Ojibwe heritage, I myself have learned and follow the Lakota/Dakota ways.

In the Dakota way, traditionally a person has 4 names through out their life. They are given a name at birth, and then another when becoming an adult. Later in life it is common to have another name that is used. Finally, in death a name is given to the person for the spirits to use in the after life.

When she was born, Betty’s given name was Elizabeth Jane. When she joined the convent she took the name of Sister Mary Kathleen. After leaving the convent her commonly used name was Betty.

Since Betty was never able to receive the Indian name she wanted, I have decided to give her an Indian name to take with her to the spirit world.

I hereby give her the name of

Koskala Awankiciyanka

In Lakota, this means: She who looks after the young.


Finally, I want to sing a memorial song in her honor. The tradition is to allow 1 year to mourn the loss of a loved one. At the end of a year a memorial is held to honor that person and then release their spirit. There should be no more mourning after our memorial today, for Betty.

The song I am about to sing says in Lakota:

Where have you gone?
Your relatives are crying, looking for you.


Tuwe sita ku
Tokaia iyahay, Tokia iyahay
Mitakuye Koyo
Cayio onikeylepelo
Cayi a u wey
Cayi a u wey
Oka tika loyo


Thank you. 
FREEMAN Elizabeth Jane (I3078)
 
2911 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I2180)
 
2912 BEF 10 Feb 1736/1737
abt BEF 10 Feb 1736 
Brown Hannah (I50909)
 
2913 BEF 11 JAN 1733/1734
abt BEF 11 JAN 1733 
FREEMAN Jeremiah (I3119)
 
2914 BEF 17 Feb 1617/1618
abt BEF 17 Feb 1617 
Freeborne John (I50390)
 
2915 BEF 26 Jan 1710/1711
abt BEF 26 Jan 1710 
Newland Jeremiah (I52106)
 
2916 bef Nov 1712 HOUDE Louis (I4138)
 
2917 Bef. 17 Sept. 1742 Goss Phillip (I54382)
 
2918 Bef. 5 Jan 1699/1700
abt Bef. 5 Jan 1699 
Howland Mary (I52334)
 
2919 Before 1096, he had succeeded to the lands of his father, Osbern Giffard. He is named in the 1090 chartulary of St. Peters of Gloucester, and his wife Ala and son Helias, appears in 1121 in the same chartulary. He was dead in 1130, when his son Elyas paid 100 marks for his relief.

Tree
Osberne Gyffarde
Helias m. Ala
Elias m. Berta
Gilbert
Walter[1]
Name
Helias Gyffarde
Elias Giffard[2]
Marriage and Issue
Elias (Helias) Giffard, (married Ala) dead in 1130 when his son, Elias, paid relief[3]
Title
Lord Brimsfield [4]
Sources
↑ John Burke, pp. 206-207, retrieved 2014-08-02, amb
↑ The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, p. 60
↑ The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, p. 61
↑ The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, p. 60
John Burke, A genealogical and heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. Published 1833. Original from Oxford University. Digitized Sep 17, 2008
The New England Historical and Genealogical Register Vol 75 (Google eBook). The Society, 1921 - New England
Edward Foss, Biographia juridica. A biographical dictionary of the judges of England from the Conquest. Published 1870. Original from Oxford University. Digitized Jun 20, 2006
The Reliquary, Volume 18. Publisher John Russell Smith, 1878. Original from Oxford University. Digitized Oct 16, 2006 
GYFFARD Helias (I60222)
 
2920 before 1851 SMITH Jane (I35417)
 
2921 Before Prince Annable Family: Dewell Unknown / Howland Ruth (F23853)
 
2922 Beginning of Aug. 1661 Burman Trustrum (I53769)
 
2923 Beginning of Sept 1658 Burman Mehitable (I53506)
 
2924 Bego, Comte de Paris[2]

b. 755/60
d. 28 Oct 816[1]
Disputed Parents
Bego's parents are UNKNOWN. It's Depoin (1912), who thought his father might be Gérard, Comte de Paris.[3][4]
Marriage
m.1 (disputed)[5][2]

m.2 Alpais (793/4 - Jul 852 or later; p. Louis I and unknown mistress). Issue: 3[6]

Luithard[7]
Eberhard[8]
Susanna (b. 805/10)[9][3][4]
Titles
Count of Toulouse 806
806: Marquis de Septimanie[10]
Duke of Aquitaine 806
Margrave of the Hispanic March 806
815: Count of Paris[11]
Chamberlain of Louis of Aquitaine in 776.
Bego II.
Research Notes
STATUS OF DEBATE by Curators Justin, Pam, Ben, Sharon (DISCUSSION INVITED) - Jan 2011

10th Century chronicler, Flodoard is a primary source, while Cawley and Settipani secondary - with conflicting conclusions. Settipani (arguing for Charlemagne's daughter), contradicts Flodoard (arguing for Louis' daughter), based on consideration of other primary sources (which we haven't found). Cawley appears most likely to dominate based on crowd-sourced Internet data.
MY (Sharon) STRATEGIC SOLUTION HAS BEEN TO INSERT BEGUE in ALL 3 POSITIONS, & TRY TO USE THE CURATOR NOTE TO AVOID MERGES BETWEEN THEM.

The Problem of Count Begue & his 3 possible wives Count Beggo has 2 (or 3) equally likely wives according to original sources – but sharing descendents Luithard, Eberhard, Susanna:

Either his wife (and mother of these 3 kids) was Charlemagne’s daughter:

1) Alpaida (by Amaltrude), or
2) Amaudra (by Himiltrude) - less convincingly sourced than the other two, at the moment, or she was Charlemagne’s granddaughter:
3) Alpais (through his son, Louis I)
(Sharon's) SOLUTION HAS BEEN TO INSERT BEGUE in ALL 3 POSITIONS, & TRY TO USE THE CURATOR NOTE TO AVOID MERGES BETWEEN THEM.

Sources
↑ [1]
↑ Settipani discusses paternity of Alpais, preferring Charles I as her father. If Louis was her father, it is unlikely that she was born before 793/4, since he was born in 778. It would therefore be chronologically tight for her to have had 3 kids with her husband before his death in 816.
Sharon’s Note: Not really – it makes her 23yrs old when he dies. Charlemagne’s wife Hildegard had 9 children by the time she died at 23 or 24yrs. However, no indication has been found in primary sources of the ages of these children when their father died. The question of her paternity is obviously not beyond doubt, but it is felt preferable to show her as the probable daughter of Emperor Louis in view of the clear statement in Flodoard. If Alpais was the daughter of Emperor Louis, it is likely that she was not her husband's only wife in view of his estimated birth date. After her husband died, she became abbess of Saint-Pierre-le-Bas at Reims in 817. She was still there 29 May 852.
↑ The main difference from Werner's reconstruction is that Hlawitschka has Susanna as the child of Bego by a first marriage and not by Alpais. That Bego had such a marriage is highly likely since he was 45/50 by the time of his marriage with Alpais. It is also certain that Susanna was Bego's daughter. If Susanna had been the daughter of Alpais then the marriage of Susanna's granddaughter, Adelheid, to Louis the Stammerer would have been within the prohibited degrees (4:2 through Louis the Pious).
↑ "primary source establishing Susanna as Bego's daughter of Bego not identified. "Vulfardus" donated property to Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire for the souls of "genitoris mei Vulfardi et genetrice mea Susannane necnon et germanorum fratrum meorum Adelardo, Vulgrino, Ymo et sorore mee Hildeburga vel nepote meo Vulgrino" by charter dated 2 Nov 889[72]. m ([825/30]) VULFHARD, son of ---" (Cawley, 2006).
See also:

Annales Hildesheimenses
Cawley, C. (2006). Medieval Lands v.3. fmg.ac
Flodoard
Weis, F.L. (1992). Ancestral Roots, (7th ed). N.p.
Wikipedia: Beggo, Count of Toulouse; [[Wikipedia:fr: Bégon de Paris] 
PARIS Bégon (I58142)
 
2925 Belmond United Methodist Church Family: Jr. Paul W. Gronbach / JENKINSON Denise Marie Claire (F18276)
 
2926 Benedict was born in England about 1635. We know he was in America by
1659; but possibly could have arrived a few years before. Around the
year 1661, he married his first wife. Unfortunately her name has been
lost to history.
In 1663 we have a record of Benedict buying a home and a son born to
him. He bought a residence with outhouse, orchards, etc. from Moses
Pengry of Ipswich, one of the town deacons; who had obtained the land
in 1652 from Richard Schofield, leather dresser for 17 pounds. The
home was situated on the intersection of East Street and Hovey Lane.
Across from his lot lay what had been the home of John Winthrop Jr.;
son of the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Ownership of
this property entitled Benedict to the right of pasturage in the
domain beyond the "common fence", but the felling of timber or
cultivation of the common land was prohibited.
In the mid 1600's these lands were held by all householders in
common. This system was a vestigial relic of the ancient system of
land holding in England and Germany and was naturally reverted to in
the necessities of primitive colonial life. By 1664, the idea of
permanent individual ownership had gained enough acceptance that the
town voted that Plum Island, Hogg Island and Castle Neck be divided
among those who had rights of commonage, based upon the amount of
personal and property tax paid by each individual determined by lot.
This right belonged to 203 individuals including Benedict.
Benedict's first wife died at Ipswich, Jul. 16, 1673. It was a common
English practice to name the first born daughter after the wife. If
this being the case here, then it is likely his first wife's name was
Elizabeth. No way of proving this however.
Benedict marries 2nd to Susanna Waters 1674.
His children gave him a good deal of frustration and embarrassment.
He had to defend them in court and even took one son to court for
some wrong committed to him by his son.
During the 1690's the notorious Salem witch trials occurred. We can
only guess how Benedict reacted to such goings-on. His wife, Susanna,
was from Salem, so certainly they were aware of the trials.
In 1700 Benedict was assigned a place on "one of ye short seats"
among the elderly in the Ipswich Meeting House and referred to as
"Goodman". On Aug. 1, 1709, Benedict conveyed his property to his
son, Capt. Joseph Pulcifer, of Boston. Benedict died the following
year. 
PULSIFER Benedict (I6863)
 
2927 Benjamin Capron was christened on 29 September 1706 at Rehoboth, Bristol, Massachusetts. CAPRON Benjamin (I39876)
 
2928 Benjamin Fairbanks and George A. Fairbanks were sons of George
Fairbanks, Sr., a brother of Robert Fairbanks, who was born at Sandy
Lake, Minn., on the 26th day of August, 1827. he was for many years a
prominent trader at Leech Lake, Crow Wing, and White Earth, where he
moved his family in 1878, being one of the first traders at that
place.

George A. Fairbanks, Jr., was born at Crow Wing on the 10th day of
August, 1851, and went with his parents to White Earth in 1868, and
succeeded his father in trade, in which he remained until his death
on the 19th of November, 1891. 
FAIRBANKS George (I2785)
 
2929 BENJAMIN FREEMAN, ELDEST CHILD OF SAMUEL #5 (1744-1806)

Benjamin Freeman was born October 24 1744, married Deborah Child of Woodstock June 13 1764, and died May 22 1806, age 60. He was a blacksmith by trade, but also kept open the tavernhouse established by his father.57 Deborah and Benjamin had one child, Kezia, born May 20 1765. She married Jeremiah Shumway in 1786, and they had seven children: Nabby (b 1787), Benjamin (b & d 1789), Jeremiah Jr. (b 1790), Benjamin Freeman (b 1792), Adalade (b 1794), Deborah Anne (b 1797), and Emeline (b 1802). She was widowed before the Emeline's birth, but remarried three years later, and completed her family with daughter Louisa, born in 1806.

At the time of the 1800 census, Benjamin's family included himself and his wife, as well as his mother, Mary Chamberlain, and a housemaid between 16 and 25. (His mother had remarried in 1774, widower Joseph Chamberlain of Dudley. When he died, in 1780, she returned to Sturbridge and made her home in Benjamin's family, where she remained until her death in 1807.) On the 1798 Direct Tax he was listed as owning one dwelling house, one acre worth $600; a dwelling house, outhouse and one acre worth $700; 126 acres at $2381; 150 acres at $1425; 86 acres at $466; and 16 acres at $134. Together, the land parcels totalled $4406, and buildings $1300, for a total real estate value of $5706. (There are two other Freeman households listed on the direct tax—Benjamin's brother Comfort whose real estate of 170 acres and a dwellinghouse were valued at $3075, and Comfort's son Samuel, with a dwellinghouse and 150 acres worth $844.)

The configuration of Benjamin's household changed a number of times in the opening years of the nineteenth century. When Jeremiah Shumway died, Kezia moved her family from the farmstead set off to her mother as her widow's dower—to which Jeremiah had acquired title in 1790—into her father's family on the "home farm."58 Four years later, in March of 1805, Benjamin's wife Deborah, passed away. Two weeks after her death, Kezia married Azor Brown of Woodstock, who moved into the family. The household, then, included Benjamin and his mother, as well as his daughter, her children and her new husband. The spring following, Kezia's eldest daughter married and her father Benjamin died; one year later Mary Chamberlain, at the age of eighty-eight, succumbed to influenza.59

Benjamin Freeman left his estate to Kezia and her children. In his will, dated August 6 1805, he bequeathed to his daughter the equivalent of a widow's third (to revert to her children upon her death); to grandsons Jeremiah and Benjamin one-third, to be equally divided between them; and to his granddaughters the remaining third, to be divided in equal portions.60

Benjamin's estate was substantial: after all just debts and expenses were paid (which amounted to nearly $3000, his real and personal property totalled at $5534.51. Real property included the home farm of 152 acres and buildings, $3812.50; the tavern house lot and buildings that were once his father's, $850; and a sixty-acre parcel, $600.61 By the time his friends Joshua Harding and Jonathan Perry completed their duties as executors nearly thirty years later, however, there was almost nothing material left for they had converted it into cash.62

A little more than two acres, with the buildings thereon and valued at $1200 (the home farm house and barn), were set off to Kezia as her third in 1809, and she and her sons (who had become part-owners) remained there probably until she died.63 At the time of the 1820 census her family included widower Jeremiah, 30, Benjamin, 28, and a male 16-25 (laborer?); Jeremiah's daughter Eliza, 4, two of Kezia's daughters (probably Louisa, 24, and Debbie Anne, 23), and Kezia, 53.64 One one person—probably Jeremiah—was listed as engaged in agriculture. In 1826 Benjamin died, insolvent; Jeremiah Jr. purchased his portion of the property—one-quarter of the dwelling house and one-half acre (as well as rights to another tract)—at auction for $570.01 from his administrator.65 There is no probate for Kezia, but it appears that after her death in 1829 the property was sold. Her daughters had married by then, and were in separate households. Census records indicate that Jeremiah Jr. slipped into the ranks of the propertyless in the community.66 When he next showed up on the federal census for 1850, Jeremiah Shumway, 60, laborer, was listed in a dwelling rented by Irish-born widow Eliza Julian, 29, whose household included as well her two young sons and a couple from Ireland, Catherine and Patrick Healy, laborer, both 44.

Like his father, Benjamin Freeman prospered as a farmer/blacksmith and tavern keeper in Sturbridge. Sadly, however, his estate—was diminished over time. It may have resulted from the fact that his heirs (grandchildren) were relatively young and therefore the administration of the estate extended for a very long time. It may also have resulted from the probable incompetence of Kezia's second husband Azor Brown, who was neither named in the will nor given an appointment of responsibility in its execution. Ultimately, Benjamin's only surviving grandson became a propertyless laborer in a community, where both he and his father were substantial landholders and well-respected gentlemen. 
FREEMAN Benjamin (I3024)
 
2930 Benjamin served in the Rev. War according to DAR records.

On his tombstone in Swanzey Center Cemetery in Swanzey, Cheshire County, NH, it reads:

Erected in memory of Mr. Benjamin Brown who died May 6, 1797 at age 81

"I'd leap at once my seventy years,
I'd rush into his arms,
and lose my breath and all my cares
amidst those heav'nly charms." 
Brown Benjamin (I51399)
 
2931 Benno (Bernhard) von Northeim (ca. 980 - nach 1024) und Gräfin Eilika, möglicherweise eine Tochter von Siegfried von Walbeck. Bernhard war einer der sächsischen Adligen, die am 30. April 1002 den Thronprätendenten Ekhard I. van Meißen töteten. Bernhard war der Sohn von Siegfried van Northeim (ca. 940 - 1004) und Etehelinde [1]

"Die erste Erwähnung der Stadt Northeim als Sitz der Northeimer Grafen stammt aus dem Jahr 1002. Die Northeimer Siegfried I., Siegfried II. und Benno sowie Heinrich und Udo von Katlenburg ermordeten in der Nacht vom 30. April auf den 1. Mai den Meißener Grafen Eckbert im Kloster Pöhlde." [2]
translated: The first mention of the city of Northeim as the seat of the Northeim counts dates from the year 1002. The Northeim Siegfried I, Siegfried II and Benno, and Heinrich and Udo von Katlenburg murdered the Meissen count Eckbert in the night from April 30 to May 1 in the Pöhlde monastery.

Sources
↑ Wikipedia only son: Otto von Northeim (only for leads) it showed
↑ zeitlebenszeiten.de Northeim
Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.). VIII 132 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00165036&tree=LEO
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXON%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc425950651
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
von NORTHEIM Benno (I58031)
 
2932 Benno Raue Sr. was a jeweler and watchmaker for 60 years. He became a well known and affluent businessman in his community. He was a member of the National Guard, Company E, of Elgin. He was a Schoolboard member in Crystal Lake. He helped organize the Crystal Lake Park board, was the Mayor of Crystal Lake for two terms, President of Home State Bank, Mason, Modern woodsman. (Correspondant: Mrs. Ethel a. Raue, 25 W. Crystal Lake, McHenry Coounty, IL)


Crystal Lake Herald
March 23, 1961
Ben Raue Dies at Age 94
Mayor and Long Civic Leader


Any list of those who have played leading roles in making Crystal Lake "a good place to live" would without question have to include the name of Ben Raue. As first president of the original Crystal Lake Park Board and a member of it for many years, he was one of the foresighted men without whom this city would have been deprived of a public bathing beach and lake park. The first paving of Crystal Lake streets was done during the years he was mayor, 1923-1927. For 30 years Mr. Raue served on the Crystal Lake school board and was a member of Nunda Lodge 169 AF & AM. He was president of the Home State Bank from 1935 until its sale to the present owners.

Born April 16, 1866, in Landeshut, Germany, he died in his home at 25 W. Crystal Lake Avenue Monday morning, March 20. He learned the jewelry trade in his native country, and when he came to Crystal Lake in the fall of 1893, he opened a jewelry and hardware store which he operated from that long ago date until his retirement five years ago.

Surviving are the widow, the former Mabelle Osgood; three daughters, the Misses Ethel, Leone and Lucille, all of Crystal Lake; a son, Benno L., of Crystal Lake; and a brother, Paul, of West Chicago. Five sisters preceded him in death.

Mason services were conducted at the Warner Funeral Home at 8 p.m. yesterday by Nunda Lodge 169 and religious services are being conducted this afternoon, Thurday, at 2 p. m. by the Rev. M. J. A. Dalrymple. Graveside services in Crystal Lake Union cemetery will be conducted by the Masonic Lodge. Pallbearers will be members of the Nunda Lodge169 AF & AM.

A memorial has been established for the Illinois Association for the Crippled, Inc. (Easter Seal Society) and donations should be addressed to Memorial committee, Easter Seal Therapy Center, 708 Washington St. Woodstock, Ill. 
Raue Benno (I52790)
 
2933 Berengar (fr: Bérenger) Comte de Namur was the first noted count of the territory that became known as Namur, within the duchy of Lotharingie (Lothringen / Lotharingia) in the Holy Roman Empire. Namur was an important trading settlement since Celtic times and later as part of the Roman Empire following Julius Caesar's defeat of the local Aduatuci tribe. Prior to Berengar, the region had been referred to as pagus Lommensis although it is not certain that the territories were precisely co-extensive. Namur is now the capital of Wallonia in the French-speaking region of Belgium. [1] [2] [3]

Berengar's parents and origin are unknown but he is believed to have been born in about 875-885, based on his being count by the time he is referenced in a charter of 907. [2] [3]

Nobility of Lotharingia
Territories

Europe after the Treaty of Prüm 855
The medieval land of Lotharingia included the territory from the North Sea to Burgundy that now comprises the Benelux countries: Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg - as well as the eastern portion of France that arose from the Duchy of Lorraine, and the Rhineland of Germany.

Lotharingia arose as the northern half of Middle Francia, originally granted to Charlemagne's grandson Lothair upon division of the Carolingian Empire by the Treaty of Verdun in 843. Before Lothar's death, he divided Middle Francia among his three sons by the Treaty of Prüm in 855: granting Italy and the imperial title to eldest son Louis; Provence and Lower Burgundy to youngest son Charles; and the northern territories, which became known as Lotharingia, to his middle son Lothair II.


Lotharingia / Lothringen / Lotharingie
10th century
Lotharingia (lat: Regnum Lotharii or Lotharingia, fr: Lotharingie (later Lorraine), de: Lothringen, nl: Lotharingen) formed part of the Holy Roman Empire but was the subject of frequent political and territorial conflict between West Francia, the kingdom of the Western Franks who would eventually establish France - and East Francia, the kingdom of he Eastern Franks who remained in the Holy Roman Empire and would eventually establish the Kingdom of Germany.

In 959 (just after Berengar's time as count), Lotharingia was partitioned into Lower Lotharingia (the lower Northern region that today comprises the Benelux countries) and Upper Lotharingia (the higher more Southern region that developed into the Duchy of Lorraine). While these became two separate duchies, they remained closely related and were often headed by members of the same Lotharingian noble family - and in some cases individuals who became the Duke of Lower Lotharingia also later succeeded as the Duke of Upper Lotharingia, or vice versa.

Languages and Names
Latin was the principal written language in Lotharingia and in adjacent lands. The Franks who were migrating to the west, including in particular the nobility. increasingly adopted spoken ("vulgar" or popular) versions of Latin that would become Lorrain roman, Walloon and Old French (all of which introduced Germanic words into the Latin) - while the Eastern Franks generally continued to speak more purely Germanic tongues (although these also introduced words of Latin origin) - which in Lotharingia would develop into Dutch, Flemish and Luxembourgish.

The resulting countries such as Belgium continue to reflect both French and Germanic influences - concentrated in Wallonia and Flanders, respectively - and Belgian place names generally have counterparts in both languages, e.g. Bruxelles et Louvain (fr), Brussel en Leuven (fl/nl). [4] Among French speakers, the Old French terms Loherigne and Loherainc were increasingly used for the territories and people - which later developed into the word and regional name of Lorraine in French.

Marriage
Berengar married a woman who was the sister of Giselbert (II) Graaf van Maasgau, Duke of Lotharingia - and the daughter of Reginar I "Langhals / Longneck" Graaf van Maasgau, Comte de Hainaut and his second wife Alberada. [2] [3] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Berengar's marriage was before 924. [6] His wife's first name is not certain but may have been Ada. [5] Other authors have suggested the names Symphorienne (without clear source) and Berthe (indicated by Depoin 1911). [6]

Death and Succession of the County of Namur
Berengar died sometime after 937 (when he was last noted in records) - and prior to 946 by which time Robert Comte de Namur was reflected in documents as the count of Namur. [2] [3]

Since no intervening counts are noted in the relatively short time between records of Berengar and those of Robert, it is generally presumed that Robert was the son Berengar - but the relationship between the two is not considered certain. [2] [3]

Sources
↑ Namur - Introduction by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, v5.0 Updated 27 February 2025; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Comtes de Namur 907-1190 by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, v5.0 Updated 27 February 2025; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Rouseau, Félix (Conservateur aux Archives du Royaume). Actes des Comtes de Namur de la Première Race (946-1196) (1936, Marcel, Hayez, Imprimeur de l'Académie Royale de Belgique); disponible via Commission Royale d'Histoire de la Belgique Actes des Comtes de Namur (946-1196) cf. pp xx-xxviii - Bérenger; xxix-xxxvi - Robert Ier
↑ Wikipédia (fr) - Basse-Lotharingie
↑ 5.0 5.1 Rubincam, Milton. The House of Brabant, Ancestry of Philippa of Hainault, Wife of Edward III, The American Genealogist, (1949) Vol. 25, pp. 224-25
↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Baldwin, Stewart et al. The Henry Project: The ancestors of king Henry II of England, cf. The Henry Project - Regnier I (Reginar), hosted by the American Society of Genealogists (ASG) 2020, including source citations and relevant texts, accessed Sep 2025 (see also WikiTree's source page for Pre-1500 Resource Page)
↑ Graven van Maasgau by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, v5.0 Updated 27 February 2025; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Dukes of Lotharingia 903-959 by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, v5.0 Updated 27 February 2025; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
NAMUR Berengar (I58993)
 
2934 Berengar II (c. 900 – 4 August 966) was the King of Italy from 950 until his deposition in 961. He was a scion of the Anscarid and Unruoching dynasties, and was named after his maternal grandfather, Berengar I. He succeeded his father as Margrave of Ivrea around 923 (whence he is often known as Berengar of Ivrea), and after 940 led the aristocratic opposition to Kings Hugh and Lothair II. In 950 he succeeded the latter and had his son, Adalbert crowned as his co-ruler. In 952 he recognised the suzerainty of Otto I of Germany, but he later joined a revolt against him. In 960 he invaded the Papal States, and the next year his kingdom was conquered by Otto. Berengar remained at large until his surrender in 964. He died imprisoned in Germany two years later.[1]

Sources
↑ Wikipedia: Berengar II of Italy
MEDIEVAL LANDS: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families by Charles Cawley © Foundation for Medieval Genealogy & Charles Cawley 2000-2018. Berengar of Italy d 966 
IVREA Berengar (I58415)
 
2935 Berengar II (died 896) was the Count of Bayeux and Rennes and Margrave of the Breton March from 886 until his death a decade later. [1]

Berengar married the daughter of Gurvand, Duke of Brittany, by which relationship he attained the countship of Rennes. His brother-in-law, Judicael became Duke of Brittany. Berengar's son was Judicael Berengar, who succeeded him as Count of Rennes. His daughter was Poppa, who was strategically wed to Rollo of Normandy.

Parents
Unverified

Marriage
His wife was a daughter of Gurvand, Count of Rennes, who married a daughter of Nominoe, ruled 826-851. Gurvand's son was Judicael I, Count of Rennes.

Research Notes
Roland and his successors under Guy of Nantes were aristocrats from Maine. Berengar's kin became the first bilingual Breton and Gallo speaking lords holding residence within Brittany (Rennes and Penthièvre, rather than the Loire Valley-predominant Nantes or Vannes, which nevertheless had at least one Franco-Saxon conflict in Angers), as a consequence of the Breton nobility being more or less broken under the Norman invasions of the 880s and as a reward for holding his ground against their attacks.

Berengar was named for Berengar I of Neustria, but was most likely the son of Henry of Franconia, himself a member of the Senior Capets through the Babenberg lineage. He is likely to have been Henry's son because (1) Berengar named his daughter the feminine form of Poppo, a name common among the Babenbergs, and (2) the main Capetian branch had traditionally held the Breton March. Of course, this is all theoretical and the lineage of Berengar might very well have been Saxon, considering the known presence of a raiding colony of that people in the Bessin and the fact that the Frankish element of this region was never strong, despite involved forenames. Compare Wessex across the English Channel and their ethnic mixture with Cornwall, as well as the pre-Norman Conquest presence of Bretons in England, such as Alan II, Duke of Brittany or Ralph the Staller. These theories are alternatives to the traditionally Breton genealogical origin, because the area was once known as "New Brittany" in the Latin language: Brittania Nova, in Merovingian Francia. It may be said that this lineage was due to Berengar perhaps being descended from Breton expansionists in pre-Capetian West Francia and before the establishment of Normandy as a polity dependent upon the County of Rouen, which annexed Bayeux. All three ideas of origin are as intimately related to later conditions during the Hundred Years' War, as they are to the previous status of Britannia as a Roman Diocese within the Prefecture of Gaul and the general interrelatedness of the people and their bicoastal cultural character.[2]

Sources
↑ Berengar II of Neustria
↑ Connected Bloodlines 
BAYEUX Berenguer (I58384)
 
2936 Berenguela or Berengaria of Barcelona was Queen consort of Castile, León and Galicia (1128–1149). She was the daughter of Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona and his third wife Douce I, Countess of Provence.[1]

She married Alfonso VII, King of Castile,[1][2] on November 10/17 1128 in Saldaña, León and Galicia (1127– 1157). Their children were:

Sancho III of Castile (1134-1158)
Ramon, living 1136, died in infancy
Ferdinand II of León (1137-1188)
Constance (c.1138-1160),[1] married Louis VII of France[1]
Sancha (c.1139-1179),[3] married Sancho VI of Navarre[3]
García (c.1142-1145/6)
Alfonso (c.1144-by 1149)
She died on 3 Feb 1149[1] in Palencia, and was buried at the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.

Doña Berenguela de Barcelona (1105 - 1149) era una dama catalana. Hija de Ramón Berenguer III, conde de Barcelona, y doña Dulce de Provenza. Era por lo tanto hermana de Ramón Berenguer IV el Santo.

En 1128 se casa con el rey Alfonso VII de Castilla "el Emperador" en Saldaña (Palencia). De esta unión nacieron:

Sancho III de Castilla (1134 - 1158), rey de Castilla en 1157-1158.
Ramón de Castilla (1136 - 1151)
Sancha de Castilla (1137 - 1179), casada en 1157 con el rey Sancho VI de Navarra.
Fernando II de León (1137 - 1188), rey de León en 1157-1188.
Constanza de Castilla (1141 - 1160), casada en 1154 con el rey Luis VI de Francia.
Garcia de Castilla (1142 - 1146)
Alfonso de Castilla (1145 - 1149)

CONDES DE BARCELONA

1) Significado: El Condado de Barcelona es una demarcación que formaba parte del Imperio carolingeo y que, paulatinamente, fue adquiriendo personalidad propia hasta convertirse en independiente y constituir el centro político y económico del principado de Cataluña. Luis "el Piadoso", hijo de Carlomagno, conquistó Barcelona el año 801. Entregó el gobierno de la ciudad y su teritorio a Bera, un conde godo, al que sucedió Ramón y, después, Bernardo de Septimania (826-832), hijo de San Guillermo de Toulouse, que, además, gobernó la región de Narbona. El descontento de de los barceloneses hizo caer en desgracia a Bernardo, aunque en 835 volvería a gobernar el condado, hasta su muerte, al ser ejecutado en Aquisgrán, Alemania, en 844. Carlos "el Calvo" entregó el condado a Sunifredo I, hijo de Bellón de Carcasona, que ya desde 834 era conde de Urgel-Cerdaña, por concesión de Luis "el Piadoso".

2) Casa solar: En Barcelona, Cataluña, España.

3) Armas: En campo de oro, cuatro barras de gules. Son las armas de los condes de Barcelona, a partir de Alfonso II (1152-1196), conde de Barcelona y rey de Aragón.

4) Antepasados:

I. Bellón, conde de Carcasona nació hacia el año de 770. Procedía de una estirpe goda oriunda de Conflent (condado de la precataluña carolingia). Tuvo, entre otros, tres hijos: 1) Oliba I de Carcasona (800; que le sucedió en el condado de Carcasona; casó con Richilda y tuvieron por hijo a Acfredo I de Carcasona, casado con Adelinda de Aquitania, que era hija de Bernardo "Plantapilosa" y Ermengarda de Auvernia; nuestra familia también desciende de esta rama: ver nota 1), 2) Sunifredo I de Barcelona (805, que sigue) y 3) Suñer I de Ampurias (810; de esta rama desciende nuestra familia y enlaza con las dinastías de otros condados de Cataluña y Septimania: Besalú, Narbona, etc.).

II. Sunifredo I, conde de Barcelona nació hacia el año de 805. Casó con Emersenda. Tuvieron por hijo a Wifredo I "el Velloso" (c.840). Gobernó en Urgel-Cerdaña, Barcelona, Gerona-Besalu y Narbona, desde 844 al 848, fecha en que Guillermo de Septimania (hijo de San Guillermo de Toulouse) se apoderó de los condados, que gobernó durante dos años hasta que fue asesinado (850; ver nota 2).

III. Wifredo I "el Velloso", conde de Barcelona nació hacia el año de 840. Casó con Widnilla de Flandes en 877. Widnilla de Flandes era hija de Balduino I de Flandes y la princesa Judith de Francia (hija de Carlos "el Calvo" y Ermetruda de Orleans). Tuvo, entre otros, a cuatro hijos de los cuales desciende nuestra familia: 1) Wifredo II Borrel I (874; gobernó de 897 a 911 los condados de Barcelona-Gerona y Ausona), que casó con Garsenda de Toulouse y tuvieron por hija a Richilde de Barcelona, casada con Eudes I de Narbona; 2) Suñer II (878, que sigue); 3) Mirón II "el Joven", conde del Rosellón (c.885) casado con Ava de Ribagorza y padres de Oliba I Cabreta de Besalu, que casó con Ermengarda de Ampurias; y 4) Sunifredo II de Urgel (c.890) que casó con Aimilda y tuvieron por hija a Gudnilda de Barcelona, casada con Hugo de Rouerge. Wifredo "el Velloso" fue el primer representante del condado hereditario de Barcelona. Después de haberlo gobernado cuatro condes francos, sucesivamente (de 850 a 878), Wifredo recibió los condados de Barcelona y Gerona, y los gobernó de 878 a 897.

IV. Suñer II, conde Barcelona nació en 878. Gobernó los condados de Barcelona, Gerona y Ausona, de 897 a 911, junto con su hermano mayor Wifredo. Al morir este en 911, quedó solo al frente del condado hasta el año de 947. Casó con Richilda de Rouerge en 920. Richilda era hija de Ermangaud (Armengol) de Rouerge y Adelaida (Ermangaud era nieto de Berta de Reims, y tataranieto de Berta de Francia, hija de Carlomagno: ver Carolingios). En 947 Suñer se hizo monje, probablemente del monasterio de La Grasa, donde moríría dos años después. Tuvo por hijo a Borrel II de Barcelona.

V. Borrel II, conde de Barcelona nació hacia el año de 946. Durante su gobierno (947-992), tuvo lugar el famoso saqueo de Barcelona por Almanzor, en julio de 985. En 988, al subir al trono rancés Hugo Capeto, Borrel II se negó a prestarle homenaje de fidelidad y así se puso fin de manera irrevocable al dominio de los reyes de Francia sobre Cataluña. Borrel II casó con Liutgarda de Toulouse, hija del conde Raimundo III de Toulouse (ver Condes de Toulouse) y Garsenda de Gascuña. Tuvieron por hijo a Ramón Borrel III de Barcelona.

VI. Ramón Borrel III, conde de Barcelona nació el año de 972. Gobernó el condado de Barcelona-Gerona y Ausona de 992 a 1018. Su hermano Armengol heredó el condado de Urgel. Murió el 25-II-1017/18. Casó, el 2-I-991/92, con Ermensenda de Carcasona (4ª nieta de Bellon de Carcasona), mujer de estraordinarias dotes políticas, que nació en 973 y murió el 11-VI-1058, y colaboró con su hijo en el gobierno del condado. Tuvieron por hijo a Ramón Berenguer "el Curvo" (1005).

VII. Berenguer Ramón "el Curvo", conde de Barcelona nació en 1005. Gobernó el condado de 1018 a 1035. Murió el 26-V-1035. Está sepultado en el monasterio de Santa María Ripoll, Gerona. Casó, hacia 1021, con Sancha Sánchez de Castilla (hija de Sancho García de Castilla y Urraca Salvadórez; nacida c.1006 y fallecida el 26-VI-1026). Tuvieron por hijo a Ramón Berenguer I (1023, que sigue). En segundas nupcias casó con Gisela de Balsaremy, con la cual tuvo por hija a Sibila de Barcelona, que casó con Enrique de Borgoña en 1056 y tuvo por hijos a Eudes Borrel I de Borgoña (casado con Matilde de Borgoña-Comte) y Enrique de Borgoña (casado con Teresa Alfonso de Castilla y padres de Alfonso I de Portugal). Nuestra familia desciende de los dos hijos y tres nietos de Ramón Berenguer.

VIII. Ramón Berenguer I "el Viejo", conde de Barcelona nació en 1023. Gobernó el condado de 1035 a 1076. Murió el 26-VI-1076. Casó con Almodis de la Haute-Marche en 1056. Almodis nació en 1015 y murió el 26-I-1071/72. Por vía paterna descendía de Carlomagno (ver Carolingios). Tuvo dos hijos de los cuales desciende nuestra familia: Ramón Berenguer II (III) de Barcelona y Estefanía de Barcelona. Almodis era hija de Bernardo I de La Marche y Amelia de Montignac. Estefanía de Barcelona nació hacia 1044 y casó con Guillermo II de Borgoña (hijo de Guillermo I de Borgoña-Ivrea y Estefanía de Longwy).

IX. Ramón Berenguer II "Cap d'Estopes", conde de Barcelona nació hacia 1060. Gobernó el condado de 1076 a 1082. Casó con Mahalta de Apulia, hija del normando Roberto I "Guiscardo" de Hauteville, rey de Sicilia (hijo de Tancredo de Hauteville y Fredesendad de Normandía), y de la princesa Sigelgaita de Salerno. Ramón Berenguer II murió asesinado, probablemente por orden de su hermano, en camino a Gerona, el 5-XII-1082.

X. RAMÓN BERENGUER III "EL GRANDE", CONDE DE BARCELONA nació el 11-XI-1080. Gobernó el condado de 1097 a 1131. Estuvo casado con María Rodríguez, hija del Cid. Al casar con DULCE ALDONZA DE MILHAUD, CONDESA DE PROVENZA (el 3-II-1112), la hija de la condesa Gerberga de Provenza, se convirtió en propietario de la Provenza. Dulce Aldonza Milhaud, condesa de Provenza tenía una ilustre ascendencia. Procedía de los Condes de Arlés y Provenza, de los últimos emperadores Carolíngios y de los reyes de la Casa de Borgoña (ver nota 3). Ramón Berenguer III y Dulce Aldonza de Provenza tuvieron por hija a Berenguela de Barcelona. Él murió l 19-VI-1131, y ella un poco antes, entre 1127 y 1130.

XI. BERENGUELA DE BARCELONA nació hacia el año de 1116. Murió el 2-II-1148/49. Casó con ALFONSO VII REY DE CASTILLA en, en Saldana (Palencia), en noviembre de 1128 (ver Reyes de Castilla). Tuvieron por hijos a Sancho III (rey de Castilla, que nació en 1134, y casó con Blanca de Navarra), Raimundo (murió antes de 1151), Fernando II (rey de León de 1157 a 1188 —ver Reyes de León—, y casado con doña Urraca de Portugal, que era hija de Alfonso I de Portugal y nieta de Enrique de Borgoña y Teresa de Castilla -hija de Alfonso VI-), García, Alonso, Sancha (casó con Sancho VI de Navarra en 1153), Constanza (casó con Luis VII de Francia). Sancho III y Blanca De Navarra tuvieron por hijos a Alfonso VIII, rey de Castilla nació el 11-XI-1155, en Soria. Fue rey de Castilla de 1158 a 1214. Casó, el 22-IX-1177, en Burgos, Castilla, con Leonor de Plantagenet (1162-1214), princesa de Inglaterra (ver Casa de Anjou-Plantagenet y Reyes de Inglaterra de la Casa de Wessex). Tuvieron diez hijos: Sancho, Fernando, Enrique I —rey de Castilla de 1214 a 1217—, Berenguela (que sigue), Sancha, Urraca (casada con Alfonso II de Portugal), Blanca (casada con Luis VIII de Francia), Mafalda, Leonor (casada con Jaime I de Aragón) y Constanza (abadesa de las Huelgas). Alfonso VIII murió en Gutierre de Muñóz, Ávila, Castilla, el 6-X-1214. Está enterrado, con su esposa (que murió el 25-X-1214), en el Monasterio de las Huelgas, Burgos.

XII. BERENGUELA DE CASTILLA, REINA DE CASTILLA nació el mes de junio de 1180, en Burgos. Casó en primeras nupcias con Conrrado de Hoenstaufenen, duque de Suabia, en 1188 (este matrimonio fue anulado). Luego casó, en diciembre de 1197, en Valladolid, con ALFONSO IX DE LEÓN (ver Reyes de León), que en primeras nupcias había casado con doña Teresa de Portugal (y, entre estos dos matrimonios había tenido por amante a doña Inés Íñiguez de Mendoza, en la cual tuvo por hija a doña Urraca Alfonso). Alfonso IX y doña Berenguela de Castilla eran nieto y biznieta de Alfonso VII. Aunque este matrimonio era ilegítimo, el hijo de esta pareja, Fernando III "el Santo", rey de Castilla y León, fue considerado como descendencia legítima. Berenguela murió el 8-XI-1246, en Burgos.

NOTAS:

•Condes de Barcelona: ver cuadro genealógico en Historia Universal, EUNSA, tomo IV, p. 367. Desde Bellón, conde de Carcasona, hasta Berenguer Ramón I (1018-1035). •Ver cuadro genealógico de los descendientes de Sacho el Mayor, rey de Navarra de 1004 a 1035, en Historia Universal, EUNSA, tomo V, p. 375. Se pueden ver los enlaces matrimoniales de los reyes de Portugal, León, Castilla, Navara. Aragón y Cataluña, desde el siglo X hasta el siglo XIV. [1] Bernardo Plantapilosa, conde de Autun, nació el 22-III-840/41 en Uzes, Languedoc, y murió el 18-VII-886. Era hijo de Bernardo de Septimania (880-840) y Dhouda de Gascuña (810 a 11-IV-843). Sus abuelos paternos fueron San Guillermo Gellon, conde de Toulouse (hijo de Aude Martel y nieto de Carlos Martel) y Cunegunda de Austrasia (hija de Carlomán y nieta de Pipino "el Breve"). Su abuelos maternos fueron: Bernardo I de Auvernia y Liugarda.

[2] Guillermo de Septimania, nació el 5-II-826/27. Murió en 850, asesinado. Tuvo por hija a Guillemette de Aquitania, que casó con Roberto de Maguelone y tuvieron por hijo a Bernardo I de Substantion (885), primer vástago de la dinastía de Substantion. Un descendiente suyo casa con Beatriz de Aquitania, hacia 1055, hija de Guillermo V de Aquitania e Inés de Borgoña (ver Duques de Aquitania).

[3] Dulce Aldonza de Milhaud, nació hacia el año de 1095 en Gevaudan, Essone, Francia. Murió entre 1127 y 1130. Casó el 3-II-1111/12 con Ramón Berenger III de Barcelona. Padres: Gilberto I de Milhaud, conde de Gevaudan (1065-1111) y Gerberga, condesa de Provenza (1060-1117/18). Abuelos paternos: Berenger II, conde de Gevaudan (1040-1080/97) e Inés de Carlat (c.1035). Abuelos maternos: Godofredo I de Arles, conde de Provenza (1013-1063) y Etienne Douce de Provenza (1020-1095). Cuartos abuelos de Godofredo I de Arles fueron Luis III "el Ciego", emperador y Ana de Bizancio. Dulce Aldonza de Milhaud tuvo dos hermanas que también son antepasadas nuestras: Faydide de Uzes y Etiennette de Gevaudan, casada con Raymond-Raimbaud des Baux.

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 G. W. Watson, "The Seize Quartiers of Margaret (of France), Queen Consort to Henry (the younger)." The Genealogist New Series X (1894) Internet Archive Table IV p. 79, Additions to table IV pp. 81-85
↑ Weis, Frederick Lewis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists who Came to America Before 1700, 7th ed., Baltimore MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. Access online (search only) at GoogleBooks, Line 114, pp. 104-105: Married in 1124.
↑ 3.0 3.1 G. W. Watson, "The Seize Quartiers of Berengaria (of Navarre), Queen Consort to Richard I." The Genealogist New Series X (1894) Internet Archive Table VI p. 80, Additions to table VI p. 85
De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguela_de_Barcelona
Berenguela of Barcelona From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguela_of_Barcelona 
BARCELONA Berengaria (I59648)
 
2937 Berenguer (Occitan) / Berenger (French) de Millau (who became Berenger II, Vicomte de Millau) was the son of Richard II, Vicomte de Millau et de Gévaudan and Rixinde de Narbonne. [1]

Berenguer's mother, Rixinde de Narbonne, was the daughter Berenger, Vicomte de Narbonne and his wife Gersende de Besalú. [1] [2] [3]

Berenguer was the eldest of six children: [1]

Berenguer (Berenger) - who eventually succeeded his father as Vicomte de Millau
Rogièr (Roger)
Bernat (Bernard)
Hugo (Hugues)
Ramon (Raymond)
Ricard (Richard)
Accession and Family
Berenguer married Adela, Vicomtesse de Carlat before 1050 - and succeeded his father as Vicomte de Millau by 6 Apr 1051. [1]

Berenguer and Adela had three children: [1]

Ricard (Richard) (b 1050-65, d after 26 Jun 1119)
Girbert (Gilbert) (d betw 1110 - 3 Feb 1112)
Ramon (Raymond)
Girbert, Vicomte de Gévaudan, de Millau et de Carlat (d. 1110/Feb 1112).[1]
m. Gerberge Countess of Provence
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Millau. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Narbonne. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Settipani, Christian. La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien. Oxford, Linacre College, Unit for Prosopographical Research (2004). Selections available online at La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien cf. Narbonne - Millau p. 139 
MILLAU Berenger (I59663)
 
2938 Berenguer (Occitan) / Berenger (French) de Narbonne (later Berenger I, Vicomte de Narbonne) was the son of Ramon (Raimond) I, Vicomte de Narbonne and his wife Richarde, whose parents are not known. [1] [2]

Marriage
Vicomte Berenguer (Beranger) de Narbonne married Garsenda (fr: Garsinde) de Besalú, who was the daughter of Bernat I Comte de Besalú i Ripoli. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Family
Berenguer de Narbonne and Garsinde de Besalú had four children together, including three sons and one daughter: [1]

Raimond (Raymond)
Bernat (Bernard)
Petro (Pierre)
Rixenda (Rixende)
Succession
Berenguer died sometime after 5 Feb 1067, and in 1068 was succeeded by his eldest son Raimond (Raymond), Vicomte de Narbonne, who swore allegiance to Raymond Bernard, the Vicomte d'Albi et de Nîmes: [1]

Raymundus Berengarius filius Garsendis swore allegiance to Raymundo vicecomite filio Rengardis [Raymond Bernard Vicomte d´Albi et de Nîmes] by charter dated to [1068].
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Narbonne (924-1175). (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 Vic, Claude et al. (1733). Histoire Générale de Languedoc - avec des Notes & les Pieces Justicatives (Paris, chez Jacques Vincent, Imprimeur des Etats Generaux de la Province de Languedoc MDCCXXXIII). Tome Second, pp. 212-215. Available online via Google Books at: Histoire Générale de Languedoc: pp 212-215
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Comtes de Besalú. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Wikipedia - Bernard I, Count of Besalú 
NARBONNE Berenguer (I59673)
 
2939 Berenguer (Occitan) / Berenger (French) de Rouergue (later Bernat / Berenger I Comte de Millau) was born by about 935 (see below) and was the son of Bernat (Bernard) II, Vicomte de Rouergue. [1] [2]

Berenguer (lat: Berengario) with his father and younger brother Bernard were reflected in an exchange of property in Dec 937: [2]

Bernardo vicecomite et infantes suos Berengario et Bernardo exchanged property with the abbey of Vabre by charter dated Dec 937
Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Rouergue. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Millau. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
ROUERGUE Berenguer (I59700)
 
2940 Berkhard II (Burchard I)

Birth: 883/884, Neustria

Duke of Swabia; Count of Raetia

Sources
Wikipedia: Burchard II, Duke of Swabia 
SCHWABEN Burchard (I57956)
 
2941 Bermudo Alvarez
Spanish: Dn. Bermudo Älvarez de Castilla
Gender: Male
Birth: 790
Immediate Family:
Husband of Controde de León
Father of Rodrigue Bermudes
Sources
https://www.geni.com/people/Bermudo-Alvarez/6000000046655504034?through=6000000078129543133
https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/family-tree-cromer-russell-buck-pratt/P50356.php 
ÁLVAREZ Bermudo (I59772)
 
2942 Bernard (795 - 844). [1]

Titles
Marquis of Septimania
Comte d'Autun
Comte de Barcelona
Parents
Father: William of Gellone. [2]
Marriage
Married (24 or 29 Jun 824 Aachen) Dhuoda (c. 803 – 843).

Sources
↑ Wikipedia: Bernard of Septimania.
↑ Wikipedia:William_of_Gellone.
Charles Cawley: Medieval Lands. Dukes, Marquises of Septimanie (Gothie) 
AUTUN Bernard (I58835)
 
2943 Bernard (797, Vermandois, Normandy – 17 April 818, Milan, Lombardy), was an illegitimate son of Carloman (Pepin of Italy) , and an unknown woman. His paternal grandparents were Charlemagne and Hildegarde the Swabian. He married Cunigunda of Laon in 813, and had one son: Pepin, Count of Vermandois.[1]

Bernard was crowned King of Italy by Charlemagne. His rule lasted from 810 to 818. He was blinded after he was found to have plotted against his uncle, Emperor Louis the Pious. The mutilation killed him.

Name and Titles
Bernard [1]
King of Italy, 812 to March 817. [1]
797 Birth
Bernard was born, say 797. [1][2] [3] This is a reasonable estimate, since he left a son, and his father was born in 777. His place of birth is unknown. [1]

Bernard was illegitimate son of Pepin (Carloman), King of Italy.[2] and his mistress. [3] Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris names "Bernhardus filius Pippini ex concubina"[637]. [3] Settipani cites a litany of St Gallen which lists Bernard among Carolingians of illegitimate birth[640]. [3] Bernard is named only son of Pippin by Einhard[638]. [3]

Baldwin names Bernard's mother as Chrothais.[1]

813 Youth and Early Reign
Bernard was brought up at Kloster Fulda. [3]

His paternal grandfather sent him back to Italy in autumn 812, granting him the title "rex Langobardorum" in Apr 813. [3] Bernard was named to his father's position as king of Italy in 812 or 813 [1][2]

He was confirmed 11 Sep 813 at Aix-la-Chapelle as Bernard I King of Italy, vassal of the emperor, ruling under the regency of Adalhard abbé de Corbie[642]. [3]

814 Accession of Emperor Louis
In 814, Bernard's uncle, Louis I "le Pieux" became emperor. Although Bernard swore allegiance to Louis, the emperor passed the Ordinatio Imperii in Jul 817 which failed to mention Bernard's royal status, effectively depriving him of any role in government and of his royal title. [3]

815 Marriage
About 815 he married Kunigund [1] or Cunegonde. [2] Cawley places the year as 813; her parents are unknown. [3]

The origin of Cunigundis is not known. Settipani suggests[647] that she was Cunigundis, daughter of Héribert, relative of St Guillaume Comte de Toulouse in order to explain the transmission of the name Héribert into the family of Bernard King of Italy. This is highly speculative. It would also mean that Héribert was older than suggested in the document CAROLINGIAN NOBILITY, as it is unlikely that Cunigundis was born later than 800 assuming that the birth date of her son is correctly estimated at [815]. [3]

They had one child, Pépin/Pippin, b. say 815, d. after 840, count (near Paris).[1][2]

Kunigunde died after 15 June 835. [1] Settipani refers to an act of the monastery of San Alessandro, Parma dated 15 Jun 835 which names her. [3] Her deceased husband Bernard and her son Pépin are named in the charter.[1]

817 Revolt against Emperor Louis
In 817 Emperor Louis divided the administration of the Empire, his eldest son Lothair was given italy with the title of emperor. Bernard, though apparently not dispossessed, was not included. [2]

Bernard rebelled unsuccessfully in Dec 817. [3][2] with the support of several of his father's Frankish followers in Italy. The revolt failed [2]

Bernard was tricked into returning to France to ask for the emperor's forgiveness at Chalon-sur-Saône, but was taken to Aix-la-Chapelle where he was sentenced to death. [3] Louis had Bernard tried at Aachen and blinded. [2]

818 Death
Bernard, King of Italy. died on 17 April 818 in Aachen, [2] three days after he was blinded for disloyalty by the emperor. [1]

Thegan's Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that "Bernhardus filius Pippini ex concubina" was blinded and died on the third day which followed this[644]. [3]

After his death on 17 August 1818, Bernard was buried in San Ambrosio, Milan.[3]

After his death, Italy was once more placed under the direct rule of the emperor[645]. [3]

835 Widow Founds Monastery
In 835 (the date of her charter), his widow, Cunegonde, founded the monastery of Santo Alessandro of Parma [2]

Issue
Bernard and Kunigunde had one son, Pepin (or Pippin) [2], who was born in 815 and died after 850 [3] i He was born in Vermandois [4] Pepin became Seigneur de Péronne et de Saint Quentin[649]. Comte near Paris after 834. [3]

Douglas Richardson [2] provides one line of descent from Charlemagne to William the Conqueror and four lines of descent from Charlemagne to William's wife Maud.

Parent: Pepin/Carloman, 777-811
This profile: Bernard, 797-818
Child: Pepin, 815-850
Sources
↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 Stewart Baldwin. "Bernard, King of Italy." First Uploaded 23 May 2007. The Henry Project. http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/berna000.htm. Accessed May 16, 2017 jhd
↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Kimball G. Everengham, ed. Salt Lake City, Utah: 2013. Volume V, page 484
↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 Cawley, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. [Medieval Lands Database] Accessed February 21, 2017 jhd
↑ WikiTree Data Field, not otherwise sourced.
See also:

Wikipedia: Bernard of Italy
"Ancestors/Descendants of Royal Lines" (Contributors: F. L. Jacquier (History of Charlemagne by Christian Settipani); L. Orlandini, Manuel Abranches de Soveral, Reynaud de Paysac, F.L. J P de Palmas (Aurejac et Tournemire; Frankish line;
The Complete Peerage}
The Royal Families of England Scotland & Wales by Burkes Peerage
Debrett's Peerage & Baronage
The Dukes of Normandy, XXXXI), A. Brabant ("Dynastie Montmorency, Michel d'Herbigny), Paul Leportier, Claude Barret, H.R. Moser (Burke Peerage), O.Guionneau, L.B. de Rouge, E. Polti, N. Danican
Britain's Royal Families; Buthlaw, Succession of Strathclyde, the Armorial 1961-62
A.Terlinden (Genealogy of the existing British Peerage, 1842), L. Gustavsson, C. Cheneaux, E. Lodge, S. Bontron (Brian Tompsett), R. Dewkinandan, H. de la Villarmois, C. Donadello; Scevole de Livonniere, H. de la Villarmois, I. Flatmoen, P. Ract Madoux
(History of Morhange; Leon Maujean; Annuaire de Lorraine, 1926; La Galissonniere: Elections d'Arques et Rouen), Jean de Villoutreys (ref: Georges Poull), E. Wilkerson-Theaux (Laura Little), O. Auffray, A. Brabant
(Genealogy of Chauvigny of Blot from "Chanoine Prevost Archiviste du Diocese de Troyes Union Typographique Domois Cote-d'Or 1925), Emmanuel Arminjon (E Levi-Provencal Histoire de l'Espagne Andalouse), Y. Gazagnes-Gazanhe, R. Sekulovich and J.P. de Palmas ("notes pierfit et iconographie Insecula", Tournemire)
Roderick W. Stuart, Royalty for Commoners
Royal Line, The. Author: Albert F Schmuhl. Publication: Orig. March, 1929 NYC, NY - Rev. March 1980.
Fredrick Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700; Note: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700; Seventh Edition, 1992.
Roberts, Gary Boyd. ENGLISH ORIGINS OF NEW ENGLAND FAMILIES. NEHGS Register Three Volumes. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. 1984;
Affò (1792-5) = Ireneo Affò, Storia della città di Parma, 4 vols. (Parma, 1792-5).

ARF = Georg Pertz & Friedrich Kurze, Annales Regni Francorum (Annals of the kingdom of the Franks), (MGH SRG 6, Hannover, 1895), a collective name commonly given to two closely related sets of annals, Annales Laurissenses Maiores and the so-called Einhardi Annales (Annals of Einhard), in parallel on alternate pages until the coronation of Charlemagne in 800 (s.a. 801).

Brandenburg (1964) = Erich Brandenburg, Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen (Frankfurt, 1964).

MGH SS = Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Scriptores series.

Settipani (1993) = Christian Settipani, La préhistoire des Capétiens 481-987 (Première partie - Mérovingiens, Carolingiens et Robertiens) (Villeneuve d'Ascq, 1993).

Werner (1967) = Karl Ferdinand Werner, "Die Nachkommen Karls des Großen bis um das Jahr 1000 (1.-8. Generation)", Karl der Große 4 (1967): 403-483. 
CAROLINGIAN Bernard (I58225)
 
2944 Bernard II (c. 995 – 29 June 1059) was the Duke of Saxony (1011–1059), the third of the Billung dynasty, a son of Bernard I and Hildegard. He had the rights of a count in Frisia.

Sources
Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. Page 10 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020361&tree=LEO
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#BernhardIIdied1059
Ancestry family trees
Wikipedia: Bernard II, Duke of Saxony 
BILLUNG Bernhardt (I58577)
 
2945 Bernard, later Bernard I, Comte de La Marche was born in about 992 (991/993) and was the only son of Audebert, Comte de la Marche and his wife Adalmode de Limoges. [1] [2]

Comte de La Marche
Bernard became the third count of La Marche - a County (Comté) in the center of France to the north of Limoges - in 1010, upon the death of his father Audebert, Comte de la Marche. [1] [2]

Marriage and Descendants
He married a woman known as Amelie, and they had six known children: [1]

Audebert II
Eudes I
Almodis
Raingarde
Lucie
Agnes
Bernard died sometime between 1038 and 16 Jun 1047, following which the Comté de La Marche passed to his eldest son Audebert, who became Audebert II, Comte de La Marche. [1] [2] His eldest daughter Almodis would eventually become the Countess of Barcelona. [1] [3] [4]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Comtes de la Marche. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Wikipedia - La Marche Dynasty
↑ Wikipédia (fr) - Almodis de la Marche
↑ Wikipedia (en) - Almodis of la Marche 
MARCHE Bernard (I59715)
 
2946 Bernat (Occitan) / Bernard (French) de Rouergue (later Bernat / Bernard I Comte de Rouergue) was born in about 870. Bernat had a younger brother named Fredelon de Rouergue born in about 880, who was the Abbot of Vabres in 916, but the names of their parents remain unknown. [1]

Bernat died before 932. [1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Rouergue. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
ROUERGUE Bernat (I59702)
 
2947 Bernat (Occitan) / Bernard (French) de Rouergue (later Bernat / Bernard II Comte de Rouergue) was born in about 895 and was the son of Bernat (Bernard), Vicomte de Rouergue. [1]

Bernat died in about 936. [1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Rouergue. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
ROUERGUE Bernat (I59701)
 
2948 Bernat de Cerdanya, "Tallaferro" Comte de Besalú i Ripoli, was the son of Oliba II, "Cabreta" Comte de Cerdanya i Besalú, and his wife Ermengarda. Ermengarda may have been Ermengarda de Empuriès, daughter of Count Gausbert of Empúries.[1][2][3]

The County of Cerdanya was a predominantly Basque region under nominal control of the Moors since 731. The nearby County of Besalú was reconquered from the Moors by 785.
Marriage & Children
In 992, Bernat married a woman named Tota, who was also referred to as Azalat or Adalet. A gift on 27 Mar 1000 at the Church of Santa Maria del Castell de Besaulú refers in Latin to Bernardus comes et uxori mee…Tota que vocant Azalatz - and a charter of 1004/1005 refers to Bernardus...chomes et uxori se Tota que vocant Adalez, chomitissa. [1]

There have been earlier suggestions that Bernat's wife could potentially have been "Adelaide" a daughter of William I of Provence - on which basis Bernat and his children were connected to Adelaide a daughter of Guillaume de Provence. That is not supported in the primary sources for Bernat [1] - and the suggestion in Bernat's Wikipedia page also now questions the connection. [3] The dates for Guillaume de Provence and his wife are also inconsistent. Profiles have been revised accordingly.
Bernat and Tota had eight children: [1]
Guillem, succeeded his father as Guillem II, Comte de Bésalu i Ripoli.
Guifré.
Adelaida.
Garsenda.
Costanza.
Asenrico.
Hug(o).
Berenguer
Will & Death
Chronicles record that Bernat drowned during a crossing of the Rhône River in Provence in 1020.[3]

A charter dated 13 OCT 1020 published his will.[4]

He was succeeded by their eldest son Guillem. [1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2025, Comtes de Besalú.
↑ Wikipedia:Miró_II_of_Cerdanya.
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Wikipedia:Bernard_I,_Count_of_Besalú.
↑ Mundó, Anscari M. Diplomatari i Escrits Literaris de l´Abat i Bisbe Oliba (Barcelona, 1992) p. 99, No. 65. 
CERDANYA Bernat (I59677)
 
2949 Bernat Rogièr (fr: Bernard Roger) de Carcassonne (later Seigneur de Foix et Comte de Carcassonne) was the son of Rogièr I, Comte de Carcassonne, de Rezès, de Couserans et de Comminges and his wife Adelais de Pons. Bernat's father, Rogièr I de Comminges was a founder of the Comminges-Carcassonne dynasty, and his mother was associated with the Comté de Bigorre. [1] [2]

In about 1010, Bernard Roger married Garsinda, Comtesse Bigorre. [1] [2] [3]

The counties of Carcassone, Foix and Bigorre
The medieval city of Carcassonne and its surrounding county Catalan: Comtat de Carcassona were part of the ancient region of Occitania, later a part of France that was called "Languedoc" by the French since the population spoke Occitan.
The County of Foix, to the west of Carcassonne, was originally a dependency of Carcassonne, which was made an independent county in connection with the family of Bernat Rogièr (Bernard Roger).
The county of Bigorre (Gascon: Bigòrra) was an historically independent county the Duchy of Gasconia (Duché de Gascogne), located in the upper watershed of the Adour, in the Pyrenees, in southwest France. Today Bigorre makes up the central and western part of the département of Hautes-Pyrénées, with two small exclaves in the neighboring Pyrénées Atlantiques.
Family and Successions
Bernat Rogièr (Bernard Roger, Seigneur de Foix et Comte de Carcassonne) and his wife Garsinda (Garsinde, Comtesse de Bigorre) are considered to have had six children together: [1] [2]

Bernat (Bernard) de Foix - who succeeded his mother to become the Comte de Bigorre
Rogièr (Roger) de Foix - who became the Comte de Foix
Petro Bernat (Pierre Bernard) de Foix - who became the Comte de Couserans and later succeeded his brother as Comte de Foix
Heraclius (Heracle) de Foix - who was the Bishop of Bigorre from 1056 to 1065
Gerberga, later Ermesinda de Foix - who married Ramiro I King of Aragón and became Queen Ermesinda of Aragón
Stefania (Etiennette) de Foix - who married, secondly, Garcia V King of Navarra and became the Queen Estefania of Navarra
Note: the parents of Bishop Heraclius de Foix and Stefania are considered to have been Bernard de Foix and Garsinda but the historic reports did not quote associated primary records confirming the parentage and are therefore not labelled as certain in their cases (see notes associated with their profiles).
Garsinda died in about 1032-34. Bernat Rogièr died on 22 Aug of 1036 (or potentially of 1038). [1] [2]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Comtes de Carcassonne (Family of Comtes de Comminges) by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Comtes de Foix (Comtes de Carcassonne) by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Comtes de Bigorre - Garcia Arnaud de Bigorre by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts (hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
CARCASSONNE Bernat Rogièr (I59583)
 
2950 Berta degli Obertenghi was the maternal grandmother of Berthe, Empress Consort of the Holy Roman Empire.

Sources
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands.
Stamboom genealogy online 
OBERTENGHI Berta (I58115)
 
2951 Berta of Schwabia (d. after 02 Jan 966)[1]

Parents
Father: Burkhard II, Duke of Swabia (d. 28/29 Apr 926)[2]

Mother: Regelinda Eberhardinger[3]

Marriage
m.1 (922) Rudolf II, King of Upper Burgundy (d. late 937). Issue: 5[4]

(disputed) Judith[5]
Conrad I "le Pacifique," King of Burgundy (922/5 -19 Oct 993)[6]
Burchard, Archbishop of Lyon (d. 23 Jun 957/9)
Adelais of Burgundy (928/33 - 16 Dec 999)[7]
Rudolf (d. after 08 Apr 962)
m.2 (12 Dec 937) Hugues (Ugo), King of Italy. No issue.[8] 
SCHWABEN Berta (I57953)
 
2952 Berta, who married Adalbert I von Ortenburg about 1070, is believed to be from the Dießen family, primarily based on the list of witnesses to the marriage contract and not on primary sources identifying her family.[1] Her parentage is open for discussion since the most common assumption that her father was Otto I von Dießen is based solely on onomastic reasons.[2][3] Other possible fathers are Otto, Graf von Thanning,[4] or Meginhard IV, Graf von Reichersbeuern.[5] Berta died after August of 1096.

Sources
↑ Therese Meyer; Kurt Karpf, Herrschaftsausbau im Südostalpenraum am Beispiel einer bayerischen Adelsgruppe. Untersuchung zum Freisinger Vizedom Adalbert, zur Herkunft der Eurasberger in Bayern, der Grafen von Tirol und der Grafen von Ortenburg in Kärnten. in: Zeitschrift für bayerische Landesgeschichte 63, München 2000, pp. 491–539, here pp. 493-495
↑ Genealogische Tafeln zur mitteleuropäischen Geschichte, Herausgeber: Dr. jur. Wilhelm Wegener, Heinz Reise Verlag, Göttingen, 1962–1969, p. 151
↑ Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, GRAFEN von DIESSEN
↑ Herkunft und Geschichte Führender Bayerisch-Österreichischer Geschlechter im Hochmittelalter, J. P. J. Gewin, Druck. H.L. Smits, 1957, p. 138
↑ Genealogisches Handbuch zur bairisch-österreichischen Geschichte, Otto von Dungern, Leuschner & Lubensky, 1931, p. 20 
DIESSEN Bertha (I59048)
 
2953 Bertaut was the son of Renaut Barbou and Julienne. He passed away before 1319. [1]

Sources
↑ Société de l'histoire de Paris et de l'Ile-de-France. Mémoires de la Société de l'histoire de Paris et de l'Ile-de-France. Tome XXX. p199-203. Paris, France: H. Champion, 1903. 
BARBOU Bertaut (I57831)
 
2954 Bertha "was renowned to be beautiful, spirited, and courageous. Ambition, coupled with her influence, involved her husbands in many wars. She served as regent of Lucca and Tuscany during the minority of her son from 915 until 916.[1]

Names and Titles
Berta of Lotharingia (863 - 08 Mar 925) [2]

after 19 Sep 915: regent of Tuscany
863 Birth and Parents
Bertha was born in 863, "the second illegitimate daughter of Lothair II, King of Lotharingia, by his concubine Waldrada." [3]

Her father was Lothaire II, King of Lotharingia and her mother was his mistress Waldrada. [2]

879 First Marriage to Theobald
Between 879 and 880, Bertha married her first husband, Theobald of Arles. A Bosonid, his father was Hucbert, whose brother-in-law was, Lothair II.

Bertha and Theobald, had four children including two sons and two daughters: Hugh (882 – 10 April 947); [4]

Boso (885–936); Teuberga of Arles (890–948); and an unknown daughter (d. after 924).

m.1 (879/80) Theotbald "Thidbaut," Comte d’Arles[1][2]

Issue: 4[3][4]

Hughes "Ugo" (880 - 10 Apr 947), Comte de Vienne and King of Italy
Boso (885 - after 936), Marchese of Tuscany i[5]
m. (separated 936) Willa (p. unknown)
Teutberga (880/90 - ante Sep 948)
m. Warner "Garnier," Vicomte de Sens (d. 06 Dec 924; p. uknown)
dau. ____ (d. after 924)
895 Second Marriage to Adalbert
Bertha's, second husband was Adalbert II of Tuscany. They had two sons, and one daughter: Guy (d. 3 February 929); [5] Lambert (d. after 938); and Ermengard (d. 932).

After the death of Adalbert II in 915, Guy became the count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany. His mother was his regent from his father's death until 916. Bertha died on 8 March 925 in Lucca.

m.2 (895/8) Adalberto II[6] (d. 10/19 Sep 915).

Issue: 3

Guido (d. 930), Marchese of Tuscany, Conte di Lucca[7]
m. (923/4) Marozia
(p. Teofilacto, senator of Rome and Theodora; widow of Alberico)
Lambert (d. after 938), Marchese of Tuscany
Ermengarde (d. 29 Feb after 932)
m. (911/14) ADALBERT Marchese d'Ivrea (d. 17 Jul 923/ 08 Oct 924)
(p. Anscario I, Marchese d'Ivrea and Volsia di Susa)
906 Curious Correspondence to Caliph al-Muktafi
'Bertha is also known for her curious correspondence to Caliph al-Muktafi in 906, in which she described herself rather grandly as "Queen of the Franks". Bertha's letter is of interest in that she appears to have little knowledge of Baghdad politics or culture, and it is for this reason that details of her correspondence were recorded by one of the Muslim chroniclers. Bertha was seeking a marriage alliance between herself and the Emir of Sicily, unaware that al-Mukfati has little influence over the Aghlabid colony in Sicily. Moreover, the letter was written in a language unfamiliar to the Caliph's translators, and the accompanying gifts (among them a multicoloured woollen coat) which no doubt indicated a largesse on Bertha's part, were unlikely to have impressed al-Muktafi beyond their novelty value." [6]

925 Death and Burial
Bertha died 8 March 925 in Lucca. [1] She is buried in Santa Maria, Lucca. [2]

Issue
Hugues di Italia, born 880 to Bertha and Theobald. Hughes "Ugo" (880 - 10 Apr 947), Comte de Vienne and King of Italy [7]Hugh was count of Arles (911-923), count of Provence (911-933) and became king of Italy in 924. [1]
Thietburge de Loches, b. 8-30-881, Arles to Bertha and Theobald. "The primary source which confirms her parentage and marriage has not yet been identified." [7] Teutberga (880/90 - ante Sep 948) m. Warner "Garnier," Vicomte de Sens (d. 06 Dec 924; p. unknown)
Boso Toscana, born 885, Tuscany to Bertha and Theobald. Boso (885 - after 936), Marchese of Tuscany m. (separated 936) Willa (p. unknown)
daughter ____ (d. after 924)
Ermengarde d'Ivrea, born 896 to Bertha and Adalbert. * Ermengarde (d. 29 Feb after 932). Married (911/14) ADALBERT Marchese d'Ivrea (d. 17 Jul 923/ 08 Oct 924); (p. Anscario I, Marchese d'Ivrea and Volsia di Susa) Around 915, Ermengard married Adalbert I of Ivrea [3] and they had a son, Anscar, Duke of Spoleto. [1]
Lambert di Toscana, son of Bertha and Adalbert. Died after 938), Marchese of Tuscany
Guido di Toscana, son of Bertha and Adalbert. Died 930. Marchese of Tuscany, Conte di Lucca [2] Married m. 923/4 Marozia (p. Teofilacto, senator of Rome and Theodora; widow of Alberico.
More about Hugh In the same year, his half-brother Guy married Marozia. On Guy's death in 928 or 929, his brother Lambert came into possession of Guy's familial possession of Lucca and of Tuscany. Also after Guy's death, Hugh desired to marry Guy's widow. However, Hugh was already married, so he had that marriage annulled. Another impediment was the Church's prohibition of the marriage because of the affinity relationship between them; so Hugh disowned and removed Bertha's descendants by Adalbert II. [1]

Lambert was removed from his familial possession of Lucca and of Tuscany, which were given in 931 to Hugh's brother Boso. [1]

Hugh and Marozia married in 932. However, during the wedding ceremonies Hugh insulted Alberic II, Marozia's son by her first marriage to Alberic I of Spoleto, who then stirred a Roman mob to revolt against Hugh, who was deposed but escaped the city. Alberic II was now ruler of Rome until his death in 954, and he imprisoned his mother for over 5 years, until her death in 937. [1]

In 933, Hugh exchanged Provence with Rudolph II of Upper Burgundy for the rule of Italy. Rudolph also married his daughter Adelaide to Hugh's son Lothair, who became nominal King of Italy in 948. [1]

In 936 Hugh deposed and arrested his brother Boso, and made his illegitimate son Humbert margrave of Tuscany. In 936, Alberic II married his stepsister Alda, Hugh's daughter, and they had a son, Octavianus. On his deathbed Alberic nominated Octavianus as pope, becoming Pope John XII. The nobles of Rome successfully revolted against Hugh in 945, who was forced into exile.[1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Wikipedia. Bertha, daughter of Lothair II. Wikipedia: Bertha, daughter of Lothair II Accessed May 12, 2017. jhd
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Charles Cawley. Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval lands Database. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20ITALY%20900-1100.htm#_ftnref747.
↑ 3.0 3.1 C. W. Previté Orton. "Italy and Provence, 900-950." The English Historical Review Vol. 32, No. 127 (Jul., 1917) (pp. 335–347) Cited by Wikipedia. Bertha, daughter of Lothair II. Wikipedia: Bertha, daughter of Lothair II Accessed May 12, 2017. jhd
↑ Previté Orton, 347. Cited by Wikipedia. Bertha, daughter of Lothair II. Wikipedia: Bertha, daughter of Lothair II Accessed May 12, 2017. jhd
↑ Townsend, Geo (1847) Ecclesiastical and Civil History Philosophically Considered, Vol. II, p. 157. Cited by Wikipedia. Bertha, daughter of Lothair II. Wikipedia: Bertha, daughter of Lothair II Accessed May 12, 2017. jhd
↑ Metcalfe, A. (2009) Muslims of Medieval Italy (Edinburgh University Press). ISBN 9780748620074. Google Books. Cited by Wikipedia. Bertha, daughter of Lothair II. Wikipedia: Bertha, daughter of Lothair II Accessed May 12, 2017. jhd
↑ 7.0 7.1 Charles Cawley. Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Lands Database -- Provence. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/PROVENCE.htm#_ftnref130 
CAROLINGIAN Berta (I58418)
 
2955 Bertha (von Aachen, Princess of Rome. was born in 779/780 in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

She passed away 23 mar 822/823 or in 826 in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Sources
Wikipedia: Bertha,_daughter_of_Charlemagne 
CAROLINGIAN Bertha (I59095)
 
2956 Bertha and her little sister, Emily died within 13 days of each other. Both were small children at the time of their deaths. Brown Bethiah (I52736)
 
2957 Bertha is buried in City Hill Cemetery, Torrey, Yates Cnty, NY. Nothing else is known about her but she could have been a Waite from Providence, Saratoga County, NY. No marriage records have been found.

Bethiah possibly an Olney. Wright is in Saratoga in the 1790 census (he was listed mistakenly as Wright Bacon) he lived between two Olneys...Stephen and Enos then in Saratoga. There is a Bethiah Olney married to a Hugh Brown.

Bethiah is from Rhode Island. 
OLNEY Bethiah (I50271)
 
2958 Bertha of Burgundy (952, 964 or 967 – 1010, 16 January 1016, or 1035) was the daughter of Conrad the Peaceful, King of Burgundy and his wife Matilda, daughter of Louis IV, King of France and Gerberga of Saxony. She was named for her father's mother, Bertha of Swabia.

She first married Odo I, Count of Blois in about 983. They had several children, including Odo II.

After the death of her husband in 996, Bertha's cousin Robert, co-King of France wished to marry her, in place of his repudiated first wife Rozala, who was many years his senior. The union was opposed by Robert's father, Hugh Capet, due to the close relation of husband and wife. However, the marriage went ahead after Hugh's death in October 996, which left Robert as sole king.

The closeness of Robert and Bertha by blood was such that Church authorities considered the marriage illegal. Accordingly, Pope Gregory V declared the pair excommunicate. This, and the lack of children (save one, who lived and died in 999), caused Robert to agree with Pope Silvester II to have the marriage annulled in 1000.

Robert went on to marry Constance of Arles. Bertha remained unmarried.

(Ref: Wikipedia)

Marriage
Husband: Odo I 'Eudes', Comte de Blois
Wife: Bertha Arles, 'Queen Consort of the Franks' de Burgundy
Child: Odo Eudes II Blois
Child: Theobald II de Blois
Child: Aenor de Blois
Child: Robert de Blois
Child: Thierry de Blois
Child: Gisela of Burgundy
Child: Berte de Blois
Child: Heloise de Blois
Marriage:
Date: 983 1st husband
Place: Blois, Loir-et-Cher, Centre, France, Bourgogne, France
Research notes
All wikis say she died Jan 16, 1010. Medieval Lands says 16 January, AFTER 1010[1]. Fixed death date to After 16 Jan 1010. Rassinot-1 06:29, 21 April 2018 (UTC)

Sources
↑ Berthe de Bourgogne, Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A Prosopography of Medieval European Noble and Royal Families. Burgundy Kings, chap. 2 Kings of Upper Burgundy (Welf) (accessed Apr 2018).
See also:

Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, III: 16.
Wikipedia
https://www.ancestry.com/family-tree/person/tree/21525863/person/1552904364/facts 
BOURGOGNE Berthe (I59973)
 
2959 Bertha was also known by name Alice BRUSTMAN Bertha Louise (I34512)
 
2960 Bertha was born about 1054. She was the daughter of Floris I van Holland and Geertruid van Saksen-Billung. She died in 1094; two dates are suggested 30 July or 15 October.[1][2] She was the daughter of (Florent I) Floris I, Count of Holland, by his wife Gertrude of Saxony
Bertha of Holland (c. 1055-1094) was the first wife and queen of Philip I of France, King of France.
She was the daughter of (Florent I) Floris I, Count of Holland, by his wife Gertrude of Saxony, the daughter of Bernard II, Duke of Saxony. After her father died in 1061, her mother remarried to Robert I, Count of Flanders, called Le Frisian. In 1072 her stepfather concluded a peace treaty with King Philip. As part of the terms of the treaty Bertha was married to Philip.
Nine years passed before Bertha produced the desired son and heir, Louis. Reportedly, her fertility was only restored thanks to the prayers of a hermit, Arnoul, who also named the child. Together, Philip and Bertha had five children:
Constance, married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097 and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106
Louis (December 1, 1081-August 1, 1137)
Henry (b. 1083) (died young)
Charles (b. 1085) abbot of Charlieu Abbey
Eudes (1087-1096)
In 1092, Philip repudiated Bertha, alleging that she was too fat. He confined her to the fortress of Montreuil-sur-Mer, and took up with Bertrade de Montfort, the countess of Anjou.
Bertha was born in 1055. Bertha De Holland ... She passed away in 1093. [3][4]
Bertha was born in 1056. Bertha DeHolland ... She passed away in 1094.[5]
Name
Name: Bertha /von Westfriesland/[6]
Name: Bertha de /Holland/ Given Name: Bertha de Surname: Holland Name Suffix: [Countess of][7]
Name: /Bertha/ Surname: Bertha Name Suffix: Queen of France
[8]

Name: Bertha // [9][10][11]
Name: Bertha /Capet/ [12]
Name: Bertha // Countess of Holland GIVN Bertha NSFX Countess of Holland [13]
Name: Berthe /de Hollande/ Given Name: Berthe Surname: de Hollande Married Name: roi de France [14]
Name: Bertha // of Holland Given Name: Bertha Name Suffix: of Holland
Name: Bertha /of HOLLAND/[15]
Name: Bertha /De Hainault/[16]
Name: Bertha /DEHAINAULT/[17][18] [19][20]
Birth
Birth: Date: 1054 Place: Vlaardingen, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands [21][22][23][24][25][26]
Birth: Date: ABT 1054 SDATE 1 JUL 1054 Place: Of Vlaardingen, Zuid Holland, Netherlands
Birth: [27]
Birth: Date: ABT 1054 Place: Of, Vlaardingen, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands
Birth Date about 1054[28]
Event
Event: Countess Type: Misc
Event: Type: Event-Misc Place: 7Z10-K8[29]
Marriage
Husband: UNKNOWN Philippe
Wife: UNKNOWN Bertha
Child: UNKNOWN UNKNOWN
Child: UNKNOWN Constansia
Child: UNKNOWN Henry
Child: UNKNOWN Charles
Child: UNKNOWN Eudes
Marriage: Date: 1071/2 SDATE 1 JUL 1072 Place: France [30]
Husband: Philippe I 'The Fair' Capet
Wife: Bertha UNKNOWN
Child: Constance UNKNOWN
Child: Louis VI 'The Fat' UNKNOWN
Child: Henri UNKNOWN
Child: Charles UNKNOWN
Child: Eudes UNKNOWN
Marriage: Date: 1071 Place: France[31]
Husband: Philippe I King of France
Wife: Bertha Countess of Holland
Child: Louis VI King of France
Relationship to Father: Natural , Relationship to Mother: Natural
Marriage: Date: BET 1071 AND 1072[32]
Husband: Floris I Holland
Wife: Gertrud Av Sachsen
Child: Bertha Dehainault
Relationship to Father: Natural, Relationship to Mother: Natural
Marriage: Date: 1050 Place: St Lambert, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France[33]
Death
Death: Date: 1093/4 SDATE 1 JUL 1094 Place: Montreuilsurmer [34]
Death: Date: 1093 Place: Montreuil-sur-Loire, France[35]
Death Date (1093-1094) PLAC Montreuil-sur-Loir, , Pays de la Loire, France [36]
Death: [37]
Death: Date: BET 1093 AND 1094 Place: Montreuil-sur-Loire, France[38]
Death: Date: 29 JUL 1108 Place: Montreuil Sur, Loire, Rhone-Alpes, France[39][40][41][42]
Death: Y Date: 1094 Place: Montreuil Sur Loire, France Age: 39-40
Death: Date: 1094 Place: Monteuil sur Loire, France[43]
Notes
Note: Half-sister of Robert le Frison.[44]
Note NI2144!(1) Queen of France
Sources
↑ Evidence of death date for Bertha of Holland. Peter Stewart, Soc Gen-Medieval, 23 Apr 2007.
↑ Entered by Steve VanderLeest, Jun 22, 2013
↑ Entered by Chuck Morrison, Sep 17, 2011
↑ Entered by Sherri Harder, Apr 28, 2012
↑ Entered by Janice Hardin, May 16, 2012
↑ Source: #S6 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for FLORENZ Von WESTFRIESLAND
↑ The suffix [Countess of] is non-traditional and may be too long for the WikiTree suffix.
↑ Couldn't find any valid first name. The suffix Queen of France is non-traditional and may be too long for the WikiTree suffix.
↑ Source: #S2
↑ Source: #S3
↑ Source: #S4
↑ Found multiple versions of NAME. Using Bertha // . Couldn't find any valid last name at birth.
↑ Couldn't find any valid last name at birth.
↑ An explicit Surname and Married Name were both found.
↑ Source: #S994
↑ Source: #S004444 Page: Ancestry Family Trees Data: Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=13078823&pid=630763512
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Louis VI of France Capet
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha deHainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S6 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for FLORENZ Von WESTFRIESLAND
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Louis VI of France Capet
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha deHainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S4
↑ Birth:User ID: 3C55D40B-CB49-4538-8E1C-A17856660AA7 Record ID Number: MH:IF9740
↑ SOUR @S33691@ PAGE Pedigree chart for Louis - AFN=8XJ2-7B - 29 Jan 2005 QUAY 3 Did not import SOUR.
↑ Source: #S3999
↑ Imported only 1071 from Marriage Date and marked as uncertain.
↑ Source: #S4
↑ Imported only 1071 from Marriage Date and marked as uncertain.
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Gertrud Av Sachsen
↑ Imported only 1093 from Death Date and marked as uncertain.
↑ Source: #S4
↑ Source @S33691@ PAGE Pedigree chart for Louis - AFN=8XJ2-7B - 29 Jan 2005 QUAY 3 Imported only 1093 from Death Date. Did not import Source.
↑ User ID: D2DEC9A6-7730-4D60-89EB-E275CC847369 Record ID Number: MH:IF9741
↑ Imported only 1093 from Death Date and marked as uncertain.
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Louis VI of France Capet
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha deHainault
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Bertha De Hainault
↑ Source: #S6 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for FLORENZ Von WESTFRIESLAND
↑ @N957@ @N957@
Royal Ancestry by Douglas Richardson Vol. III page 19
PHILIPPE I OF FRANCE, King of France, 1060-1108, Count of Paris and Gatinais, Chatelain of Bourges, son and heir, born in 1053, before 23 May. He married (1st) in 1072 BERTHA OF HOLLAND, daughter of Florenz (or Florent) I, Count of Holland and Westfriesland, by Gertrude, daughter of Berthold II, Duke of Saxony. She was born about 1058. They had two sons, Louis (VI) [KIng of France] and Henri, and one daughter, Constance. He repudiated his wife, Bertha, in 1092; she died at Montreuil-sur-Mer (Pas-de-Calais) 30 July 1093.

Royal Ancestry by D. Richardson Vol. IV p. 222
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/HOLLAND.htm#DirkIIIdied1039B
Follow MEDLANDS Relationship Trail ...
Chapter 2. COUNTS OF HOLLAND [900]-1299
DIRK, son of ARNULF Count of Holland
: 2. FLORIS ([1025]-Hamerth 28 Jun 1061,

d) BERTHA of Holland ([1058]-Montreuil-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais 30 Jul 1093). .]
Source: #S2295565934 Page: Ancestry Family Trees Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=23901104&pid=1862794725
Source S2295565934 Repository: #R2295565933 Title: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Note: This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. Repository R2295565933
Source: S2 Title: Pedigree Resource File CD 49 Abbreviation: Pedigree Resource File CD 49 Publication: (Salt Lake City, UT: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., 2002)
Source: S3 Title: Ancestral File (TM) Abbreviation: Ancestral File (TM) Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SAINTS Publication: June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998 Repository: #R1 Repository: R1 Name: Unknown
Source: S3999 Title: Type: Ancestral File Number Abbreviation: Type: Ancestral File Number
Source: S4 Title: hofundssonAnces.ged Abbreviation: hofundssonAnces.ged Repository: #R1
Source: #S-2024265483
Source: #S-2024265482
Source S-2024265482 Repository: #R-2024265400 Title: Royal and Noble Genealogical Data Author: Brian Tompsett Publication: Copyright 1994-2001, Version March 25, 2001 Note: Excellent http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/public/genealogy/GEDCOM.html, Department of Computer Science, University of Hull, Hull, UK, HU6 7RX, B.C.Tompsett @dcs.hull.ac.uk NS073013 Source Media Type: Electronic Repository R-2024265400
Source S-2024265483 Repository: #R-2024265400 Title: Royal Database Author: Camelot International Note: Good (Burke's old records) http://www.camelotintl.com/royal/cgi NS073083 Source Media Type: Electronic
Source: @S33691@ PAGE Pedigree chart for Louis - AFN=8XJ2-7B - 29 Jan 2005 QUAY 3 SOUR @S33690@ NOTE Record originated in... Did not import Source.
Source S2295565934 Repository: #R2295565933 Title: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Repository R2295565933Ancestry Family Trees
Source: #S2295565934 Page: Ancestry Family Trees Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=23901104&pid=1862894435
Source: S004444 Title: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Note:#NS044441 Repository: Note: #NS044443 No NOTE record found with id NS044441. Note NS044443 www.ancestry.com
Source: S-2100314565 Repository: #R-2140967628 Title: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.Page: Ancestry Family Trees Note: Data: Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=11448774&pid=1609 Repository: R 2140967628 Address: http://www.Ancestry.com
LDS FHL AF # 7Z10-K8
Source: "Ancestors/Descendants of Royal Lines" (Contributors: Manuel Abranches de Soveral, Reynaud de Paysac, F.L. Jacquier , H.R. Moser , L. Orlandini, O.Guionneau, L.B. de Rouge, E. Polti, A.Terlinden , L. Gustavsson, C. Cheneaux, E. Lodge, and S. Bontron ) http://geneastar.org.
Source: S1 Author: Ancestry.com Title: Public Member Trees Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2006; Repository: #R1 Repository: R1 Name: www.ancestry.com
Source: #S-1486542354 Page: Ancestry Family Trees Text: http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=1310276&pid=-41708200
Source: S6 Author: Ancestry.com Title: Public Member Trees Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2006; Repository: #R1 Repository: R1 Name: www.ancestry.co.uk
Source: Record File Number: 796 
HOLLAND Berthe (I58572)
 
2961 Bertha was the daughter of Mathilde of Burgundy, daughter of Conrad I, King of Burgundy.[1]

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2025, Comtes de Geneve. 
UNKNOWN Berta (I58442)
 
2962 Bertha was the daughter of Richard FitzPons and Matilda/Maud FitzWalter. She married Elias Giffard, probably in about 1127 when her father granted her mother the manor of Leach, Gloucestershire in exchange for the manor of Ullingswick, Herefordshire, which he had given to Elias as part of the arrangements ("in matrimonium") for Bertha's marriage.[1]

She died in her husband's lifetime: he made a gift to the church of Boyton, Wiltshire for her soul.[2]

Research Notes
In a 1921 article on the Giffards, G Andrews Moriarty calls her Bertha de Clifford, with no sourcing.[2] This is a mistake.

Sources
↑ John Horace Brown. Ancient Charters royal and private prior to A.D. 1200, Part 1, Pipe Roll Society, 1888, pp. 20-21, Internet Archive
↑ 2.0 2.1 G Andrews Moriarty. 'Genealogical Research in England', in The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, Vol. 75, 1921, p. 61, Internet Archive 
FITZRICHARD Bertha (I60212)
 
2963 Bertha's tombstone is hard to read but the stone is clear she died at age 48 years, 6 months and 20 days. The word Mar. is also decernable but the dates are not. Her name appears on the obalisk as her son, Otto W. Wilson who died on March 9, 1896 at age 23 years, 5 months and 30 days. It is possible her birthdate was June 6, 1840 according to the Momence Progress newspaper. or May 5th 1840, None of which look correct. Håkansson Berstran (Bertha) (I54373)
 
2964 Berthe (Bertha) UNKNOWN (d. after 1093) is the second wife of Robert de Vitre.[3] [1] Issue: 3.[4]

Andre I Vitré (d. after 1139).[5]
m. Agnes de Mortain (d. maybe after 1126/76; p. Robert, Comte de Mortain and Mathilde de Montgommery)
Robert de Vitré (d. 18 Aug 1093/1106).[6]
Philippe de Vitré

↑ Robert de Vitre appears to have married twice --
first to an UNKNOWN de Craon (d. ante 03 Mar 1070);[1]
then to Berthe UNKNOWN (d. after 1093).[2]
REFERENCES:
Cawley (2006) citing: Métais, C. (ed.) (1893) Cartulaire de l´abbaye cardinale de la Trinité de Vendôme (Paris) ("Vendôme La Trinité"), Tome I, CCXVII, p. 348.
Cawley (2006) citing: Broussillon (1895), Tome I, 35, p. 46, extract only, citing Morice, I, 424, and Lobineau 207. 
UNKNOWN Berthe (I60103)
 
2965 Berthe (de Ponthieu) Ponthieu...

Can you add any information on ' Berthe (de Ponthieu) Ponthieu'? Please help grow this WikiTree profile. Everything you see here is a collaborative work-in-progress.

Name
Name: Berthe /de Ponthieu/
Source: Ancestry Trees 
de PONTHIEU Berthe (I59093)
 
2966 Berthe d'Aumâle, was born about 1000.

Sources
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2021. [1] 
AUMALE Berthe (I59978)
 
2967 Berthe de Blois was born sometime after 1005 (est: the date of her parents marriage[1]).

Berthe was the daughter of Eudes II Comte de Blois, de Chartres, de Châteaudun, de Tours, de Beauvais, and his second wife, Ermengarde d'Auvergne, daughter of Guillaume IV Comte d'Auvergne and his wife, Humberge de Brioude, whom he married in 1005.[1]

Berthe was the sister of :

Thibaut de Blois (circa 1010-29/30 Sep 1089), succeeded his father in 1037 as Thibaut III Comte de Blois, de Chartres, de Châteaudun, de Meaux, de Sancerre et de Troyes;[1]
Etienne (Stephen) de Blois died 19 May 1048, became Comte de Troyes;[1]
Berthe married twice:

in 1018, Alain III Duke of Brittany, poisoned 1 Oct 1040, son of Geoffroy I Duke of Brittany and his wife Havise de Normandie,[1] with whom Berthe had children:
Conan de Bretagne, died 11 December 1066, succeeded his father in 1040 as Duke Conan II Duke of Brittany, lost the duchy to his paternal uncle Eudes, captured Uncle Eudes and reconfirmed himself as Duke in 1057;[2]
Havise de Bretagne, died 19 August 1072, married 1) Baudouin VII Count of Flanders from whom she separated on the grounds of consanguinity, and 2) in 1066 Hoel Comte de Nantes, de Cornouaïlle, et de Léon, son of Alain "Caignart" Comte de Cornouaïlle and his wife, Judith de Nantes;[2]
after 14 May 1046, Hughues IV Comte du Maine, died 26 Mar 1051, son of Herbert I "Eveille-chien" Comte du Maine,[1] with whom Berthe had children:
Heribert [II] du Maine, died 9 Mar 1062;[2]
Marguerite du Maine, born circa 1047/51, died at Fécamp on 13 December 1063, and was buried there;[2]
Berthe de Blois, Comtesse du Maine, outlived both of her husbands and all four of her children, dying on 11/13 April 1085,[1] at Chartres, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France.

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Cawley, 2014, "EUDES de Blois".
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Cawley, DUKES of BRITTANY 970-1066 (FAMILY of COMTES de RENNES), "ALAIN de Bretagne".
See also:

Charles Cawley, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), "B. COMTES de BLOIS [943]-1218: CENTRAL FRANCE", A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, Medieval Lands, 23 May 2014, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CENTRAL%20FRANCE.htm#_Toc359762884, accessed 7 December 2015.
Charles Cawley, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), "C. DUKES of BRITTANY 970-1066 (FAMILY of COMTES de RENNES)", A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families, Medieval Lands, 15 November 2015, http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BRITTANY.htm#_Toc359762253, accessed 7 December 2015.
Evergates, Theodore, ed., Aristocratic Women in Medieval France (University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1999) "Adela of Blois: Family Alliances and Female Lordship" by Kimberly A. LoPrete. Page 12. 
BLOIS Berthe (I59996)
 
2968 Berthold (Bertold, Bert(h)olf) (I) von Hamm is mentioned in 1083 as Schutzvögte der Abtei Prüm (Lord or Steward of Abbey of Prüm)[1]

Although there are many online genealogies that mention Berthold and some that cite parents,[2] [3] at this stage nothing more is known about Berthold.

Disputed Children
In many of the online genealogies he is the father of -

Sophie (or Sofie), who married Stephan (or Stefan), Graf von Sponheim, but again there appear to be no sources to confirm this. In Medieval Lands database for instance, no parents/family name is given for Sophie.[4]

Sources
↑ 'Schloss Hamm', in: Wikipedia, Die freie Enzyklopädie, 5 October 2016, (https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Schloss_Hamm&oldid=158498776 : viewed 22 October 2016)
↑ https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/genealogie-koenig-becker/I6099.php
↑ https://www.geni.com/people/Berthold-I-von-Hamm/6000000008704929040
↑ Cawley, Charles, 'Franconcia: Chapter 28 - Grafen von Sponheim', in Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval no 
HAMM Berthold (I59623)
 
2969 Berthold (c. 900 – 23 November 947), of the Luitpolding dynasty, was the younger son of Margrave Luitpold of Bavaria and Cunigunda, sister of Duke Erchanger of Swabia. He followed his nephew Eberhard as Duke of Bavaria in 938.

It is known that Berthold was a count in the March of Carinthia in 926, while his elder brother Arnulf the Bad was Bavarian duke. In 927, German King Henry the Fowler vested him with ducal rights in Carinthia. When, in 938, Arnulf's son and successor Eberhard tried to retain the autonomous status of the Bavarian duchy, he was removed and banished by King Otto I the Great, who appointed Berthold in his place.[1]

Unlike the powerful late duke Arnulf, Berthold was not given the right to appoint bishops or administer royal property, but he remained loyal to the Ottonian dynasty throughout his reign. In 943, he dealt defeat to the Magyars and staved off their attacks for a while, as Arnulf had done before him.

With Berthold's accession to the throne, Bavaria and the Carinthian march were once again united. After his death in 947, however, King Otto I the Great did not enfeoff Berthold's minor son Henry the Younger with his duchy, but instead gave it to his own brother Henry I, who had married Arnulf's daughter Judith. In 976, Henry the Younger received the severed Duchy of Carinthia in compensation.

Duke Berthold is buried at Kloster Niederaltaich (Niederaltaich Abbey).

Marriage and children
He even planned to marry Otto's sister Gerberga, widow of Duke Gilbert of Lorraine, and later Hedwige, another sister, but these plans fell through. Instead, he married Biltrude, a Bavarian noblewoman, about 939.

Sources
↑ Reuter, p 151
See also:

Cawley, Charles: Medieval Lands. Bavaria, Dukes. Berthold, Duke of Bavaria.
Reuter, T. (1991) Germany in the early middle ages c.800-1056 (Longman), 
LUITPOLDING Bertald (I59418)
 
2970 Berthold appears in older volumes of Royal genealogy (see Sources list for examples), as King of the Saxons from 586 to his death in 633. He is shown as the son of Bodicus, Prince of the Saxons from 540-586, and the father of Sighard, King of the Saxons from 633-691.

However none of these books cite any sources and no earlier works, contemporary to the period in which he is supposed to have lived, confirm his existence. He must be considered as totally legendary.

Research Notes
Legendary Saxon Line of Descent from Witigail to Witikind
George Fisher [1]in 1832 published his Genealogical Companion in which he presented a line of descent of princes and kings in Saxony from Hengist's father Witigail to Witikind the Great, conquered by Charlemagne. While many of these princes exist only in legend, they appear in many popular genealogies and therefore their line of descent is presented here for reference. Birth years are estimated and not part of Fisher's table.

Wihtgils or Witigail, born 380, King of the Saxons, died 434
Hengist, born 425. First king of Kent, died 488.
Audoacer or Hartwaker, born 455, succeeded his father as 15th Prince of the Saxons, died 480.
Hatwigate, born 475,Prince of the Saxons, died 524
Hulderic. born 500, King of the Saxons, died 540
Bodicus, born 525, Prince of the Saxons, died 586
Berthold, born 550, King of the Saxons, died 633.
Sighard, born 630, King of the Saxons, died 691
Dieteric, born 670,, King of the Saxons, died 740, married Dobogesa, daughter of Billung, King of the Vandals
Wernich, born 705, son of Dieteric, King of the Saxons, died 768. Wernich had a brother Ethelbard, also son of Dieteric, also King of the Saxons. Ethelbard had two sons; Albion, was baptized by his cousin Witikund the Great, son of Ethelbard, 785, and Herman was slain by Charlemagne 798,
Witikind the Great, born 755, the last King of the Saxons, conquered by Charlemagne, 785. Consentng to be baptized, the conqueror made him the first Duke of the old Upper Saxony, or on the Weser. He died 807 and was the patriarch of many great families in Europe, amongst whom may be reckoned the present Royal Family of England.
Research Notes
Berthoald, Duke of Saxony (d. 622)[1]
Sources
↑ George Fisher. A Genealogical Companion and Key to the history of England: Consisting of copious genealogical details of the British Sovereigns, Page 25 London: Simkin and Marshall, 1832. Accessed August 3, 2018 jhd
See also:

Anderson, J. (1732). Royal Genealogies: or the genealogical tables of Emperors, Kings and Princes from Adam to these times, London: James Bettenham. pp. 184 & 447. Retrieved from https://books.google.hu/books?id=yrqeY839bMwC
Fisher, G. (1832). A companion and key to the history of England: Consisting of copious genealogical details of the British Sovereigns, London: Simkin and Marshall. Table V. Retrieved from https://books.google.com.au/books?id=H78IAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA24&lpg=PA24&dq=Svarticke&source=bl&ots=LIS029ajep&sig=PEJVi0tbyDiAR9xzifZwE0eDhXI&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi5tYvPlIjKAhVDrKYKHf9PDtoQ6AEIoAEwHQ#v=onepage&q=Hulderic&f=false 
von SACHSEN Bertold (I58003)
 
2971 Berthold von Andechs, son of Berthold I marquess (marchese) of Istria, Graf (Count) von Andechs, and his first wife Hedwig

He died 12 Aug 1204 and was buried in Diessen.

He married, before 1180, Agnes von Wettin, daughter of Dedo [V] "der Feiste" Markgraf der Niederlausitz, Graf von Eilenburg and his wife Mathilde von Heinsberg heiress of Sommerschenburg. she died 25 March 1195 and was buried in Diessen[1]. 
de MERANIE Berthod Andechs (I57868)
 
2972 Berthold was born before 0935. Berthold Von Formbach passed away in 0955.

Sources

Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.). XVI 37 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00201829&tree=LEO
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref443 
WINDBERG Berthold (I59414)
 
2973 Bertholdt Billung; Ordulf Billung of SAXONY; Ordulph (Otto)[1]
Duke of Saxony
Birth: ABT 1020/2 Saxe, Prussia
Death: 28 MAR 1072
Marriage
m.1 Ulfhild Olafsdatter NOV 1042. Issue: Magnus
m.2 Gertrude of Haldensleben, daughter of a Count Conrad
Sources
↑ Pedigree Resource File CD 49 Publication: (Salt Lake City, UT: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., 2002); Ancestral File (TM) Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SAINTS June 1998
Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. Page 10 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020365&tree=LEO
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SAXONY.htm#Ordulfdied1072A
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
BILLUNG Otto (I59457)
 
2974 BERTOLD [II] von Andechs, son of BERTOLD [I] Graf von Andechs & his first wife Sophia of Istria (-14 Dec 1188, bur Diessen)

m firstly (before 1153) HEDWIG, daughter of --- (-16 Jul 1174, bur Diessen). The Notæ Diessenses record the death "XVII Kal Aug" of "Hadewic comitissa", specifying that she was buried "in capitolio"[318]. The De Fundatoribus Monasterii Diessenses records the death in 1176 of "Hiadwigis uxor eius [=Pertoldi marchio Ystrie]"[319]. The necrology of Diessen records the death "1176 Kal Aug XVII" of "Hadewic com sepulta in capitolio…uxor Berhtoldi marchionis"[320]. Her origin is less clear. Wegener refers to the testament of Friedrich Pfalzgraf von Wittelsbach which names Berthold [II] Graf von Andechs as his near relative and concludes that Hedwig must therefore have been Friedrich's sister[321], and therefore Hedwig von Wittelsbach, daughter of Otto [II] Pfalzgraf von Wittelsbach & his wife Heilika von Lengenfeld-Hopfenohe-Pettendorf. However, there must be other possibilities.

m secondly ([1180], divorced) LUITGARD of Denmark, daughter of SVEND III "Grade" King of Denmark & his wife Adelheid von Meissen. The Genealogia Wettinensis names "Lucardem quam duxit Bertoldus marchio de Bavaria" as daughter of "Adela [von Meissen] [et] regi Danorum Suenoni", noting that they were separated with episcopal consent because of adultery[322]. [1]

Sources
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#BernhardIIAndechsdied1188A
Wikipedia: Berthold I of Istria
Wikidata: Item Q68632, en:Wikipedia help.gif
Les seize quartiers des Reines et Imperatrices Francaises, 1977, Saillot, Jacques. 199 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028118&tree=LEO
Europäische Stammtafeln, Band I, Frank Baron Freytag von Loringhoven, 1975, Isenburg, W. K. Prinz von. Page 26a cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028118&tree=LEO
Nachkommen Gorms des Alten, 1978 , Brenner, S. Otto. 158 cited by http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00028118&tree=LEO
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#BernhardIIAndechsdied1188A
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
ANDECHS Berthold (I58053)
 
2975 Bertrudis is either the first or second wife of Clotaire II.

Vitals
Beretrudis UNKNOWN[1] (d. 618/9)

alias: Bertrada or Berthe[2]

bur Saint-Pierre, Rouen[3]

Origins
The parents of Bertrudis (Bertrada; Berthe) are UNKNOWN.

According to the profile of Adaltrudis, author Christian Settipani,[4] thinks Bertha came from Burgundy.[citation needed]
Marriage
m. Chlothachar (Clotaire) II, King of the Franks (584 -18 Oct 629)[5] Issue: 2[6]

Dagobert (610/11 - 19 Jan 639)[7]
son (infant b./d. 617/8)[8]
Sources
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
UNKNOWN Beretrudis (I58163)
 
2976 Besides being a factory worker a great portion of his life, some of
the time was spent with the advertising department of a major food
change in the Michigan area. Russell was also a free-lance
cartoonist. He did jobs for the Lake Co. Mi. Tourist Asso.; several
taverns, individuals, his kids and grand kids. He was even offered a
job at Disney Studios once when he was younger, but his mother being
in poor health and she not wanting to move to California, asked him
not to go.
He loved trout fishing and his cabin in the woods north of Baldwin,
Mi. where he spent the last years of his life. His ashes are buried
on this land so that he might spend all of eternity in the place he
loved most. 
PULSIFER Russell Alfred (I7858)
 
2977 Bestofore (Grandpa Haugen)
From the Telemarken region of Norway near the fjords.
Lived to about 90 years of age. 
HAUGEN Jorgen (I3877)
 
2978 Bet 12 May, 1712 and 19 Jun 1712 Newland Anthony (I52048)
 
2979 BET 1 FEB 1734 or 1735 BROWN Ephraim (I1534)
 
2980 BET 1040 AND 1041
slain by his cousin MacBeth, the chief of Moray. 
I Duncan (I8468)
 
2981 BET 1075 AND 1081 GUILLAUME Richard (I3631)
 
2982 BET 1079 AND 1080 of SCOTLAND Matilda "Atheling" Princess (I5465)
 
2983 BET 1197 AND 1198 Margaret (I5409)
 
2984 BET 1237 AND 1242 of CASTILE Eleanor Princess (I22850)
 
2985 BET 1363 AND 1379 De BEAUCHAMP Roger (I21215)
 
2986 BET 1414 AND 1418 Family: ROBERT Wingfield. Sir / GOUSHILL Elizabeth (F8201)
 
2987 BET 1430 AND 1450 GOUSHILL Elizabeth (I3480)
 
2988 bet 1538 and 1540 Annable John (I53563)
 
2989 bet 1551 and 1580 Annable John (I53258)
 
2990 bet 1568 and 1635 Annable John (I53563)
 
2991 BET 1571 AND 1590 WATERS Henry (I9927)
 
2992 BET 1592 AND 1593 ESTEY Jeffery (I2727)
 
2993 BET 1616 AND 1630 SMITH Margery (I9014)
 
2994 BET 1631 AND 1637 PAQUET Philippe (Pasquier) (I6169)
 
2995 BET 1635 AND 1640 PULSIFER Benedict (I6863)
 
2996 Bet 1654-1675
Bet 1654-1675 
JACKSON Susannah (I197)
 
2997 BET 1662 AND 1666 PRAT Louis (I6669)
 
2998 BET 1683 AND 1684 MICHAUD Louis (I5661)
 
2999 BET 1685 AND 1687 BELANGER Francois (I2969)
 
3000 Bet 1685-1686 ANDREWS Jonathon (I51530)
 

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