1799 - 1890  (91 years)
- 
| Name | 
BISSON Martin  |  
| Birth | 
1799  | 
LaPrairie, Quebec Canada    | 
 
| Gender | 
Male  |  
| Death | 
11 May 1890  | 
White Earth, Becker Co., MN    | 
 
| Notes  | 
- Martin Bisson
 
 
Notes 
INFORMATION TAKEN FROM THE WORK OF PATRICK E JACOBY - 1983 OF "THE  
FAMILY OF THEODORE BELLEFEUILLE" 
 
Section 4 Affiliated Families 
 
Since Martin Bisson, Bazil Beaulieu, and 0-ge-mau-ge-shi-go-guay  
played such important roles in shaping the destiny of the  
Bellefeuille family, it is of interest to look at their lives and the  
family traditions from which they came. 
 
A.	Bisson family (This name can be translated to mean 'twins" or  
"bush") 
Theodore Bellefeuille's wife Sophia was of the family Bisson.  Her  
father, Martin Bisson was born to Antoine and Rosalie (Caille) Bisson  
in 1797 at La Prairie, Quebec, Canada.  According to William Joseph  
Bisson, Martin, at a very early age, became active with the fur trade  
in what is now northern Minnesota.  While working as an agent near  
Thief River Falls he became acquainted with the Beaulieus (probably  
through Paul, brother of Bazil).  He later married Margaret Beaulieu  
and they resided in Wisconsin at the time of the birth of their first  
child Antoine in 1828.  Sometime before 1834, however, they moved  
back to Canada where Martin took up farming.  The other two children  
were born there, Archange in 1834 and Sophie in 1836 (who later  
married Theodore Bellefeuille).  In 1853 after almost twenty years in  
Canada Martin and Margaret returned to Minnesota to settle at Belle  
Prairie, Margaret's brothers Paul and Clement and her mother  
Marguerite Beaulieu had followed the westward flow of migration from  
Wisconsin and had settled a few miles north at Crow Wing. 
 
From Clara Fuller's History of Morrison & Todd Counties we get a  
brief biography of Martin Bisson: 
Martin Bisson is looked upon as the pioneer of the French race in  
Morrison County.  He was a man universally respected for his honesty  
and much sought after for his generous hospitality.  I am told that  
his modest home was crowded by travelers or prospective settlers whom  
he induced to settle in his neighborhood.  Mr. Bisson was born in  
Maskinonge, Quebec about 1790.  As a young man he had engaged in the  
fur trade in the Northwest, had married a sister of the Beaulieu, a  
people closely associated with the early history of Minnesota, had  
returned to his native home, where he purchased a fine farm.  But the  
fascination of the West was too great to permit him to enjoy the  
peaceful life of a farmer in a quiet rural community.  He sold out  
and came to Belle Prairie, bringing with him two of his neighbors,  
John Branchaud and Theodore Bellefeuille, who eventually became his  
sons-in-law.  He must have lived about thirty years in Belle Prairie,  
to which he was really a benefactor, giving forty acres of his farm  
for the church.  In his old days he followed his children to White  
Earth, where he died. 
 
Martin Bisson had a brother Francois, who although he did not leave  
Canada, has many descendants in Minnesota.  One of those is Ginnor  
Bisson, Jr., who was born at La Prairie July 19, 1857.  He was a  
grandson of Francois.  Ginnor married Emma Bellefeuille and after her  
death he married her sister, Julia.  Their descendants then have two  
strains of Bisson blood. 
 
Morrison County land records show a transaction dated November 23,  
1860 in which Charles Beaulieu sold land to Martin and Margaret  
Bisson (SE 1/4 of Sec 14, T 41, R 32 plus lots 3,4, and 5 in same  
section). This may have transpired earlier but With the Military  
Bounty Land Act of March 3, 1855, the organization of Morrison County  
in 1856 to get legal title to their land. 
 
According to church records Martin's home provided the shelter for  
the first Mass said in Morrison County, when in the fall of 1853 the  
famous missionary Father Francis Xavier Pierz came to the small  
French-Canadian community of Belle Prairie to open a mission.  From  
this first service evolved the Holy Family parish which was the first  
parish in what is now the Diocese of St. Cloud.  In July, 1861 Martin  
finally received a patent for his land from the U.S. Government.  Ms  
farnhy gave a portion of the acreage to the church, which became the  
site of the Holy Family Church and Cemetery.  At the time the little  
congregation included sixteen families.  Father Pierz remained pastor  
there until 1865. 
 
Martin was well established at Belle Prairie at the time of the 1860  
Federal Agricultural Census as he was one of the wealthiest men of  
the area.  He owned 157 acres of land of which 74 were suitable for  
cultivation, the cash value of his farm was $2,000, the value of his  
implements and equipment was $250, he owned 6 horses, 4 milk cows, I  
I other cattle, 16 swine, I I sheep, the total value of his stock was  
$735.  His crops had done well.  He had 100 bushels of wheat, 5  
bushels of rye, 40 bushels of Indian corn, and 1000 bushels of oats. 
 
Because of Margaret's affiliation with the Lake Superior Chippewa  
(her mother was a full blood) she was able to receive scrip.  This  
took the form of both cash annuities and land issuances.  The parcel  
of land that she received pursuant to the treaty of 1854 was located  
in Douglas Co., where she had grown up at Lac du Flambeau.  The  
patent was issued January 18, 1869 and included the N 1/2 of SW 1/4  
of Sec 20, Twp 47, R 15 W. This land was sold May 26, 1881 to William  
Cranwel. 
 
On July 25, 1877 Martin Bisson ad wife Margaret, gave a Quit claim  
Deed to the Western Railroad Company of Minnesota for a tract of land  
50 feet on each side of the railroad bed.  He was paid $1,877. today  
the Burlington Northern Railroad owns this strip of land. 
 
Martin and Margaret moved to Callaway in the late 1880's and lived  
the rest of their lives in that area, Martin died on May 11, 1890 and  
Margaret on April 27, 1896.  Both are buried at Calvary Cemetery, St.  
Benedict's Mission, White Earth, Minnesota. 
 
 | 
 
| Person ID | 
I1089  | 
Freeman-Smith | 
 
| Last Modified | 
10 Apr 2024  |  
 
 
 
| Family | 
BEAULIEU Margaret Elizabeth,   b. 1808, WI  d. 27 Apr 1896, White Earth, Becker Co., MN   (Age 88 years)  |  
| Marriage | 
1826  | 
WI    | 
 
| Children  | 
|   | 1. BISSON Frank  [natural] |  
|   | 2. BISSON Antoine,   b. 1828, WI    [natural] |  
|   | 3. BISSON Archange,   b. 1834   d. 22 May 1905 (Age 71 years)  [natural] |  
|   | 4. BISSON Sophia,   b. 07 Jul 1836, Maskinoge, Quebec, Canada  d. 30 Nov 1926, Callaway, Becker Co., MN   (Age 90 years)  [natural] |  
 
 | 
 
| Family ID | 
F1089  | 
Group Sheet  |  Family Chart | 
 
| Last Modified | 
10 Apr 2024  |  
 
 
  
 
 
 
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