WESSEX Ælfthryth

Female Abt 0877 - 0929  (52 years)

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  • Name WESSEX Ælfthryth 
    Birth Abt 0877  England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Female 
    Death 07 Jun 0929  Ghent, Flanders, Flemish Region, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Notes 
    • Birth, Parents and Early Life
      Ælfthryth was the daughter of King Alfred the Great and Ealhswith.[1][2][3] Her birth date is uncertain but may have been about 877.[3]

      She was brought up at her father's court. Asser says that she and her brother Edward the Elder "received great attention from their tutors and nurses," learning the Psalms and also some poems in Old English.[2]

      Marriage and Children
      Ælfthryth married Baudouin II, count of Flanders.[3][4] This marriage marked the start of close relations between Wessex and Flanders, which had a shared interest in protecting their coasts against Viking raids.[3] She and Baudouin had at least four children:

      Arnoul, who succeeded his father as Count of Flanders[4][5]
      Adalolf[4][5]
      Ealswid[4][5]
      Ermentrud[4][5]
      These four children are all named by the 10th-century chronicler Æthelweard.[4] Ælfthryth and Baudouin may have had a fifth child, but this is uncertain.[5]

      Baudouin died in 918.[4][5][6]

      Lands
      Ælfthryth received Wellow, Ashton and Chippenham in Wiltshire under her father's will.[7]

      In 918 she and her sons gave Lewisham with its dependencies, Greenwich and Woolwich, to the abbey of St. Peter of Ghent, for the soul of her husband.[4][3]

      Death
      Charles Cawley gives her death date as 7 June 929, citing the Annales Blandinienses, which gives the year, and a memorial of a daughter which gives the day and month. She was buried at the Abbey of St Peter of Ghent, according to a charter containing the final wishes of her son Arnoul.[3] Douglas Richardson concurs with the death date and burial place.[6] The Henry Project gives gives 7 June 929 as possibly her death date.[4]

      Research Notes
      Previously-shown children
      The following children have previously been attached on WikiTree, but there is no evidence for the relationship, so they have been detached:

      Englebert
      Adele, now merged into Flandre-49
      Sources
      ↑ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, entry by Patrick Wormald for 'Alfred [Ælfred] (848/9–899)', print and online 2004, revised online 2006
      ↑ 2.0 2.1 Asser. Life of King Alfred, translated by Albert S Cook, Ginn and Company, 1906, pp. 37-38, Internet Archive
      ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Charles Cawley. ÆLFTHRYTH of Wessex (c877-7 Jun 929, entry in "Medieval Lands" database (accessed 28 May 2021)
      ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 The Henry Project, entry for Ælfthryth (Ælfðryð, Elftrude)
      ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Charles Cawley. BAUDOUIN (865/67-c.10 Sep 918, entry in "Medieval Lands" database (accessed 28 May 2021)
      ↑ 6.0 6.1 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), Vol. V, p. 495
      ↑ Simon Keynes and Michael Lapidge. Alfred the Great. Asser's Life of King Alfred and other Contemporary Sources', pp. 173-178
      The Henry Project, entry for Ælfthryth (Ælfðryð, Elftrude)
      Wikipedia: Aelfthryth Countess of Flanders
    Person ID I58604  Freeman-Smith
    Last Modified 27 Jan 2026 

    Father WESSEX Ælfred,   b. 0849, Wantage, Berkshire, Wessex, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Oct 0899, Wessex, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age ~ 50 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother MERCIA Ealhswith,   b. Abt 0850, Mercia, England Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 05 Dec 0902, St. Mary's Abbey, Winchester, Hampshire Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 52 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Marriage 0868  England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F26063  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family FLANDRE Baudouin,   b. Abt 0864, Flanders, Nord, France Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 10 Sep 0918, Ghent, Flanders, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 54 years) 
    Marriage 0893 
    Children 
     1. FLANDRE Arnoul,   b. 12 Dec 0889, Ghent, Flanders, Flemish Region, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 27 Mar 0965, Gent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 75 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
     2. FLANDRE Adalolf,   b. Abt 0890   d. 13 Nov 0933 (Age 43 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F26115  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 27 Jan 2026 


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